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AMD beats Apple to a real 64-bit PC

malebolgia   on 29 September 2003 - 18:37 · 86 comments & 5093 views

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THE 64-bit PC running a 64-bit OS finally, officially, became a reality last week. And no, it is not an Apple PowerMac G5, simply because MacOS is not yet available in the 64-bit form. As expected for months, the new kid on the block is AMD's Athlon 64 platform. There were dozens of Athlon64, Athlon64 FX and Opteron boards on the show around, from almost every mobo vendor except SuperMicro, compared to only one Itanium2 offering - a dual-CPU board from, yes you've guessed it right, SuperMicro. While of course we couldn't find any PowerMac G5 clones - cloning Macs is almost as ethically unacceptable as human cloning - the 64-bit tension was palpable. There have been many failed attempts to bring 64-bits to the desktop before, but does this latest iteration of the game justify those demanding such a shift?

Failed attempts

The history of efforts and initiatives to jumpstart 64 bits into the mainstream goes back some 12 years to the ACE consortium when several key vendors, including Compaq, Acer, MIPS and Microsoft, among others, gathered to create an alternative, non-Intel, CPU-independent Windows platform to run the then-future Windows NT operating system. At that time, the MIPS R4000, the very first 64-bit mainstream processor appeared, and soon after, Acer launched a nice high-end 64-bit PC based on that CPU.

News source: The Inquirer


"We think that wireless is clearly a big deal in mobile computing with 802.11," said Dell.

"In the enterprise market we are very much believers in the scale-out technologies with clusters or grids of servers; two-way and four-way servers.

"The market for larger servers - four-way and eight-way - is going down and the projections for two-way and four-way are going up. In the overall market for servers, about 99 per cent of the volume is for two-way and four-way."

The company is also branching out into new consumer areas, adding an online music service to rival Apple's iTunes, and building flat screen televisions, although there was no indication of whether this would be globally or just for the US market.

Like many of its rivals, Dell is pushing hard into the services sector, with the launch of Dell Managed Services and Dell Professional Services.

Unisys is providing the bulk of the services for Dell, and has to date signed deals with the likes of Axa and Cable & Wireless.

It is targeting those services that are becoming commoditised, such as desktop outsourcing and managing upgrades. Dell confirmed that the company would not be touching the more difficult custom application or development services.

Jon Collins, senior analyst at Quocirca, commented: "Dell has been missing out on this market because it sells direct, so it's an opportunity to have almost a reverse channel arrangement.

"It can use the systems integrators without saying that it is changing its business model."

Using third-party suppliers to provide the services gives Dell more chance of success, added Collins, because it does not have to go through a learning curve in this sector.


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#1 stezo2k on 29 Sep 2003 - 18:41
very nice i knew the athlon64 could beat the g5, that apple advert pisses me off
(2 replies) #2 DivADPArADox on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:00
QUOTE
cloning Macs is almost as ethically unacceptable as human cloning


Now that's funny
#2.1 Knight' on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:10
#2.2 aaron901 on 30 Sep 2003 - 01:15
that's really funny
(16 replies) #3 kairon on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:24
thats a load of bull. wheres Windows for AMD64?Nowhere!Wheres Mac OS X 10.3 for G5?Nowhere! But 64-bit Mac OS is most likely to come out first
#3.1 vetDazzla on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:37
Linux for AMD64.
#3.2 macrosslover on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:38
tech sites have been shipped a beta of 64bit windows xp for the athlon64 and MS says that it will be ''available" right now, whatever that means. i know of no 64bit mac os out, even in beta form, but athlon64 does have a beta 64bit os, for it's platform.

considering that, i think windows will be the first to release a 64bit os
#3.3 kairon on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:46
64-bit mac has been shown, its codenamed "Smeagol" I think. Seeing as how 10.3 is going to ship before Windows for AMD64 (December Q4, early Q1 03?) I would reckon Mac is going to enjoy a true 64-bit OS first.
#3.4 bluebsh on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:47
Win XP 64 already exists, you can get the beta now for Itanium and "other 64bit platforms" aka AMD from MSFT right now, it is also on MSDN for people to download. The final version will be out later this year, but right now the beta is being shipped in 64bit form on 64bit systems.
#3.5 bluebsh on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:49
QUOTE (#3.3)
I would reckon Mac is going to enjoy a true 64-bit OS first.

well, Windows XP 64 is already out and being shipped. It is just missing some features that 32bit XP has, these will be added later in a "update" packadge, I think you need to check your facts before talking about mac being first
#3.6 kairon on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:52
wanna show me proof its being shipped on systems that any of us can buy (as in, not test machines)? and if what you say is true, all it is is a beta version, heck even Apple has a beta version too. Maybe I should say, Apple is going to be the first with a final version 64-bit OS.
#3.7 bluebsh on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:55
here you go

Windows XP 64 bit Purchas page that is one of the sites that you can purchas from, HP systems with it preloaded. More are coming currently, and the AMD 64 bit version was just put out also.
#3.8 macrosslover on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:56
well i still think that MS will be the first to release a 64bit os for the athlon64. and like i said i'm not exactly sure what MS means by available now, does it mean that people who buy an athlon64/fx right now get a free copy of the beta version or a coupon for it? what? because MSDN costs alot of money.
#3.9 kairon on 29 Sep 2003 - 20:05
the page you just linked is to purchasing XP for Itanium, I thought we were talking about AMD64 here?
#3.10 bilston on 29 Sep 2003 - 20:28
You never asked him to show you a 64bit for AMD64. The arguement you two are having is who will release a 64bit OS first. Microsoft have. Live with it.
#3.11 kairon on 29 Sep 2003 - 20:38
well the topic is on AMD and Apple, not Intel because Intel doesn't have a home 64-bit chip.
#3.12 ~Bull}{Dog~ on 29 Sep 2003 - 20:50
Funny how that topic gets changed every time you get proven wrong eh......
#3.13 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 03:28
QUOTE (#3.12)
Funny how that topic gets changed every time you get proven wrong eh......

The topic of the entire f***ing thread is AMD (not Intel) vs. Apple, it's the Wintel fanboys that keep trying to bring the 64-bit Itanium WinXP into the story. Itanic ( ) is NOT and never has been a desktop chip, therefore the CURRENTLY shipping NON-BETA version of 64-bit WinXP is not for desktop machines.
#3.14 JaggedFlame on 30 Sep 2003 - 12:49
Really? How conveniently some people forget Linux.
#3.15 vettimdorr on 30 Sep 2003 - 20:14
Ok, but linux runs on PPC too. So, in effect, Apple has beaten AMD if you want to count linux.....
#3.16 roadwarrior on 01 Oct 2003 - 00:29
Exactly what I was going to say earlier today, but the PC I was on wouldn't log into NeoWin correctly, my Mac however is logging in just fine, go figure.
(3 replies) #4 Panorama on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:44
Apple's probably working with making a 64-bit OS as an upgrade (not Panther) or whole new version (Mac OS 11?). As for Windows, I thought they already had a 64-bit WinXP OS?
#4.1 kairon on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:47
They do, it is for Itanium processors though, which have a different 64-bit architecture.
#4.2 bluebsh on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:50
they also have a version for AMD's 64 chip that is currently available as of this month.
#4.3 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 03:34
bluebsh, would you please offer some proof that the NON-BETA version of WinXP for AMD-64 is shipping this month? You keep stating that as if it were a fact. Everything I've read says it's just been given to beta testers.
(3 replies) #5 isus on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:50
wait, what you're telling me in this article is that windows elements, the 64-bit version of windows, due out some time next year, has beaten panther, which will come out in a few weeks?

doubtful.

i don't doubt that 64-bit versions of windows exist, just that they are highly deprecated. oh wait, then again, this is windows. what was i expecting.

i like how all you pc lovers are ready to bash the mac, but this is the first 64-bit cpu apple has used. excuse them for developing the os... it's something you ms loyalists wouldn't know about.
#5.1 bluebsh on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:52
Windows "elements" is not the first 64bit version of windows, there is currently one that MS has released for 64bit computers, which is also currently being shipped as Windows XP Professional 64 for Itanium systems and now a version has been release for AMD 64 chips. Check on MSDN, you can download it right now, or if you buy a 64bit system, you can purchas the current version of Windows XP 64 on that system if you choose. I think you need to check your facts before rambleing on about Mac vs PC
#5.2 macrosslover on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:54
nobody's bashing Macs or Apple, the only one bashing anything is you
#5.3 tootsie2 on 30 Sep 2003 - 01:20
panther? not real 64bit, but like anyone gives a **** about your argument
#6 macrosslover on 29 Sep 2003 - 19:52
ok, people didn't Apple say that Panther wouldn't be 64bit?? so why are you all bringing up Panther.
(2 replies) #7 ishtar on 29 Sep 2003 - 20:33
Oh yea but we all know when INTELs V comes out nothing will top it , why it might even run double that of AMD and G5 put together it might be unstoppable.
#7.1 kairon on 29 Sep 2003 - 20:39
And then it gets outran again by an AMD and IBM chip.
#7.2 ishtar on 29 Sep 2003 - 22:39
Oh yea only there are some wingnuts here that live in the Intel fantasy world where everything is intel. and nothing can top it .
#8 Krux on 29 Sep 2003 - 21:15
is there anyone in here over the age of five? can I see a show of hands?
#9 Emon on 29 Sep 2003 - 21:16
Panther != 64 bit
Windows XP (64bit) == 64 bit //duh!

So whoz saying Apple is making a 64bit OS ?!?!?
(4 replies) #10 Colonel Sanders on 29 Sep 2003 - 21:21
Sorry to interupt, if panther and OS 10.2.8 aren't using 64-bit technology then why do they do a 64-bit optimization of Photoshop and other programs. It doesn't make sense to me. What I've heard is Panther is a 32-bit OS that can use 64-bit operations and such. Wasn't there a story on Neowin last week on how Windows 64 isn't released yet? Just in beta.
#10.1 Trek234 on 30 Sep 2003 - 01:49
<sigh>

You can use a 64bit CPU with OS 10.2.8! The OS does NOT have to be 64bit to run on the 64bit CPU.

Within the OS apps such as Photo Shop can call 64bit routines (and thus use your 64 bit CPU to its max potential) with OUT the OS being 64bit.

It's called backwards compatibility. Got it?
#10.2 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 03:36
If the OS is not 64-bit (at least in part), then how does it access over 4GB of RAM?
#10.3 vettimdorr on 30 Sep 2003 - 20:18
10.2.8 is aware of the 64-bit address space. The OS hasn't been recompiled to use the larger integer space, nor has it been recoded in places to make use of it. However, the way paging tables are built, support of the 64-bit instructions is irrelevant. The OS can support any artibtrary ammount of memory.
#10.4 Colonel Sanders on 01 Oct 2003 - 04:43
Thanks for clearing it up.
#11 Digital Oracle on 29 Sep 2003 - 21:36
The benchmarketing war between Athlon64 FX-51 (a rebadged Opteron) and Pentium4 Extermination Edition (a rebadged XeonMP) is in full swing since last week

Extermination Edition lol
#12 Samoa on 29 Sep 2003 - 21:47
Sunshine is here again....so put on a happy face!
(6 replies) #13 aristotle-dude on 29 Sep 2003 - 21:50
AMD beat Apple? Really? No 64bit OS? That's funny Panther and 10.2.7 let G5 machines run 64bit apps.

Then there is PPC Linux for the G5.

What are you guys babbling about?

Windows XP 64bit edition for AMD has not come out of beta yet.
#13.1 briangw on 29 Sep 2003 - 22:04
so why would the Inquirer make this statement?

QUOTE
And no, it is not an Apple PowerMac G5, simply because MacOS is not yet available in the 64-bit form.
#13.2 kairon on 29 Sep 2003 - 22:20
cause inquirer can be Bull****ters, and they are fans of intel-based hardware
#13.3 Emon on 29 Sep 2003 - 22:40
its true .. MacOS is not yet available in the 64-bit form ....

enough said.
#13.4 the evn show on 30 Sep 2003 - 04:40
QUOTE (#13.3)
MacOS is not yet available in the 64-bit form ....

What would the definetion of a 64-bit OS be?

- One compiled where every application included uses 64-bit pointers? Why does mail.app need that?

- One that allows the system to address > than say 100gb of ram?

- One that allows for 64-bit pointer addition without a software cludge?

10.2.7 shipping with the G5s allows all of this. For a consumer _desktop_ system these are mostly of minimal value to almost everyone right now and probably will be for the short-term future (a few years). The only major limitiation for anyone interested in buying a G5 right now is that 10.2.7 has a per-process limit of 4gb - you can have a dozen applications using more than that, but any one program (well process: some programs are multiple processes) can only use 4gb. 99% of the applications in use today that isn't an issue, but if you were dealing with 1000dpi photoshop images at 16' x 9' then that's an issue (of course at point are you likely to be a home consumer?)

Windows XP is also not available in 64-bit form for the Athlon either. The itanium version is
1) The pro version targeted for workstations
2) Not available through retail chains to the best of my knowledge
3) missing so many features as to make it nearly useless to a home user

There is more to life than "std::cout << sizeof(void *);"
#13.5 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 05:07
QUOTE (#13.4)
but if you were dealing with 1000dpi photoshop images at 16' x 9' then that's an issue (of course at point are you likely to be a home consumer?)


Only if you are a home consumer that doesn't know how to use the settings on his scanner and I've seen LOTS of those! Check out some profiles in the Yahoo! chat rooms for proof. I've seen people use 1000dpi or greater for a friggin wallet size picture, and not bother to crop all the white space around the picture, so you have this huge white picture with a small photo in the corner (or the center, usually crooked!).
#13.6 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 06:52
QUOTE (#13.2)
cause inquirer can be Bull****ters, and they are fans of intel-based hardware

so what should we believe ? Apple's bloated fake G5 benchmark comparisions ?
(1 reply) #14 KCKitsune on 29 Sep 2003 - 22:45
you know everyone, Linux was 64 bit before Windows AND Apple. They had 64 bit with Sun's Sparc, and they have 64 bit versions right now.
#14.1 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 03:38
And the topic of this entire article is 64-bit desktop machines, not workstations and servers. So your point is rather blunt.
(4 replies) #15 adonai on 29 Sep 2003 - 22:52
But As the article states, AMD has debuted in the first true 64-bit pc. A 64-bit box, running a 64-bit OS.
#15.1 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 05:33
Please point me to the sentence in that article that even says what 64-bit OS the AMD64 machines are running.
#15.2 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 06:50
First please prove the fake G5 benchmarks.
#15.3 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 18:08
jerry, this discussion has absolutely nothing to do with benchmarks.
#15.4 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 22:24
I agree it has nothing to do with benchmarks. But I just dont understand why people are pulling their hair out and screaming at each other.

Some XYZ (read Inquirer) which usually serves news in a hypothetical fashion posts a controversial topic as per their agenda. And here we have a bunch of losers fighting among themselves over nothing.
#16 mealbundy on 29 Sep 2003 - 23:26
as a great former pc tech (crappy IT jobs made me choose another career), unlike some amateurs here, know not to judge a product in its first generation when it comes out. It might take months, or a year to decide.
#17 Tiger.Girl on 30 Sep 2003 - 00:13
wtf? anyone with a g5 powermac can compile linux for 64 bit and run it
this is bull carp

Last edited by 16018 on 30 Sep 2003 - 00:37
(2 replies) #18 divertom15 on 30 Sep 2003 - 02:32
p4wn3d

edit: i want to see the mac PR/ Martenting people beat this
they will probably just fake some benchmarks etc...
#18.1 aaron901 on 30 Sep 2003 - 04:59
p4wn3d
#18.2 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 06:48
they are busy conspiring against against Dell's upcoming supposedly rebadged Creative MP3 player.
#19 aleks on 30 Sep 2003 - 02:45
Ive seen the athlon 64 benchmarks for real world apps.. they dont impress me one bit... sure you might say they are not optimized for 64-bit, but for the price they are now, Id rather buy a G5 w/ ATI graphics or a pure intel machine.... god knows how I wanna stay away from VIA/NVIDIA boards/display adapters.....

#20 the evn show on 30 Sep 2003 - 04:28
Are there any OEMs shipping Athlon 64 systems with Debian installed? If so then it's not AMD who beat Apple to produce a 64-bit desktop (depending on what your definetion of that is anyway) but that OEM.

AMD makes chips, like IBM does. Apple makes computers using IBM's chips in the same way that HP makes computers using Intel chips. AMD didn't beat IBM to bring the first 64-bit desktop machine to the masses (hell, IBM wasn't even the first)

Wait, what ever happened to the "G5s aren't desktops" arguements or the "Linux is a server OS" crew that runs around?

Oh, and if you mail me $10,000k I'll ship you a G5 1.6ghz running a build of LFS or BSD compiled for PPC970 with large-mem support enabled. Overpriced and useless, but this is really just an internet prick-waving fight anyway.
#21 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 05:23
By the way, did anyone else notice that nowhere in the article did the author mention what 64-bit OS these AMD64 machines were running? He goes into a history lesson on how Alpha and other older 64-bit platforms failed, even with some support from Microsoft in the form of a version of Windows NT, but after the first paragraph the entire article goes away from the original subject.
(3 replies) #22 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 06:47
Its funny to see most of the Mac fanboys whining over here. Maybe the pacifier fell out of their mouths.

Read some of the sensible comments made here by Mac users, I dont want to point to anybody in particular but they make more sense than your excitement over bashing AMD/Intel/Windows.

Its a fact that Apple wont accept and the diehard fanboys refuse to accept. Mac users who have a PC and enjoy both worlds are the right people to judge.
#22.1 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 18:06
I use both a Mac with OS X and two Windows boxes (one Server 2003 and one XP), so I guess I'm one of those you qualify as the "right people to judge". I've also been in the IT industry for as long as many of the people on this board have been alive, so I've seen the transition from 8-bit to 16-bit to 32-bit and now to 64-bit, and one thing I can tell you is that there is never an absolute point at which an OS is PURELY one or the other (especially in the case of Windows, which always has old code left in for backwards compatibility).
#22.2 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 22:25
glad to know that there are people like you who dont base their judgement on emotion
#22.3 roadwarrior on 01 Oct 2003 - 00:23
Wow, we actually agree on something ! But I really would suggest you investigate OS X a little more because some of the things you have said about it are off base.
(7 replies) #23 kairon on 30 Sep 2003 - 10:25
amd never created the first desktop 64-bit machine, there is no 64-bit OS out for it! don't try saying sparc or some other server chip is first because were talking about desktop. mac os already has a 64-bit bit OS, amd64 does not! so in short, Apple won. Funny how windows fanboys can't comprehend that.
#23.1 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 12:24
despite all the discussion, you obviously have got no sense out of it.

Apple G5 will never be the first 64 bit desktop processor nor will it be the fastest on earth.

The sooner you come to terms with these facts, sooner you will realise that neither of them matters for the Apple platform, its already got a solid OS on quality hardware not revolutionary hardware.
#23.2 JaggedFlame on 30 Sep 2003 - 12:54
Gosh, who the hell cares? Woo, they're first! Great! Now what?

QUOTE
Funny how windows fanboys can't comprehend that.


Yeah, it actually is pretty funny, because only a fanboy would make such a big deal about something that doesn't matter at all.
#23.3 vettimdorr on 30 Sep 2003 - 20:21
That's funny, because it certainly runs Photoshop a LOT faster than anything out there. And that's all that matters. Not how much it can crunch numbers, how much it can run the apps I want to run...
#23.4 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 22:32
QUOTE (#23.3)
That's funny, because it certainly runs Photoshop a LOT faster than anything out there. And that's all that matters. Not how much it can crunch numbers, how much it can run the apps I want to run...


Photoshop is from Apple, so it will have optimizations for G5. Maybe you have no idea about optimizations, man you missed the nvidia episode.
#23.5 roadwarrior on 01 Oct 2003 - 00:13
You really are a total moron aren't you Jerry? Photoshop is NOT from Apple, it is from Adobe. It has a version that is optimized for the G5, and it has a version that is optimized for the Pentium 4 (and will likely have an AMD64 version as well, if Adobe deems it good for business).
#23.6 jerry on 01 Oct 2003 - 03:49
maybe you dont know that Adobe has been making Apple products since the beginning ...
#23.7 roadwarrior on 01 Oct 2003 - 10:00
Adobe makes products for both Apple and for Windows, so what is your point? Adobe != Apple, they are two different companies.
(1 reply) #24 adonai on 30 Sep 2003 - 10:37
#24.1 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 18:13
Which makes most of the same points I've been trying to make. Thank you.
(5 replies) #25 keylay2k3 on 30 Sep 2003 - 16:38
wow, you guys are heated.
Im not sure but the article didnt even say that the amd 64 offering was running windows, i think it was running a 64 bit linus server edition. But thats still a 64bit os on a 64bit machine. Still counts in my opinion.
#25.1 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 17:52
If you notice its the Apple fanboys who are heated up. The others are just smiling and taking it easy as they know reality cannot be ignored.
#25.2 roadwarrior on 30 Sep 2003 - 18:00
Yep, the reality is that if you are talking about 64-bit Linux, you can run it just as easily on the G5 as you can on the AMD64. If you are talking about Windows XP 64-bit, then the race is still a draw because the XP 64-bit for AMD is still in beta, as is a 64-bit version of Mac OS X. Which one will arrive first is anyone's guess. People in here just keep wanting to claim that XP 64-bit for AMD is already available, and it's not, at least not unless you are a beta tester. When you are talking about operating systems that are CURRENTLY available to the general public, then the prize has to go to Apple because at least 10.2.7 (which ships with the G5) will address over 4GB (a limit of 32-bit OS's) and allows 64-bit software to run. It's no less of a 64-bit OS than Windows 95 was a 32-bit OS. It may still have some 32-bit code left over, but I guarantee you that you can still find 16-bit code in Windows XP.
#25.3 jerry on 30 Sep 2003 - 22:27
Pretty much agreed with you roadwarrior but the upcoming 10.2.7 is not a true 64bit OS. We'll have to wait for the next release from Apple. I dont know much about Windows 64bit .

#25.4 roadwarrior on 01 Oct 2003 - 00:17
10.2.7 is the version that is CURRENTLY shipping on G5's, 10.3 is the coming version (Panther). Both allow 64-bit programs to run and use a 64-bit address space for memory, so how much of the OS needs to be "pure" 64-bit before it can be considered a 64-bit OS? It's no less 64-bit than Windows 9x was 32-bit, yet you don't see people bitching that Windows 9x was not 32-bit.