main

Linux Camp Takes New Tack on Kernel

malebolgia   on 06 December 2004 - 15:29 · 9 comments & 631 views

Advertisement (Why?)
A stable and mature Linux kernel is enabling its chief developers to shift away from the common kernel development model to one that will result in more frequent releases. Up to now, once a production Linux kernel was released, stabilized, patched and updated as a point release, any new feature or technology in progress was moved to a new development and test kernel.

But with a common goal of providing a more constant, smoother and faster development cycle, new technologies are being put directly into 2.6.x, while any move to start a 2.7 development tree is still many months away, Linus Torvalds, the creator of the Linux kernel, told eWEEK in an e-mail interview. The current production 2.6 kernel was released in January, and its most recent version, 2.6.9, was released in October.

"There still hasn't been a single patch that has made me or Andrew [Morton, who maintains the 2.6 kernel] say, 'Hmm, that looks too fundamental; it really needs 2.7.' So right now, I'm trying to concentrate on being good about merging 'regular' things into 2.6.x," Torvalds said. "We'll see when we get to the point that people get too frustrated about something really disruptive that we need a 2.7.x.

News source: eWeek


Thanks to eddieturtle for the heads-up on this one

Post a comment · Send to friend Comments · There are 9 additional comments
(3 replies) #1 markjensen on 06 Dec 2004 - 18:29
It is nice to see that the kernel team is being somewhat agressive, and deciding to immediately implement new minor features into the existing 2.6.x kernel, rather than postponing them without thought and automatically placing these things into the development 2.7.x kernel line.

Not sure that this qualifies as a "new tack" on the development model, as anything major that requires more work & testing will be put into the development series, just like before.
#1.1 tiagosilva29 on 07 Dec 2004 - 00:12
I don't get it...

So, they don't put these new minor improvements in the existing kernel line? Why?
#1.2 rezza on 07 Dec 2004 - 02:27
Yes they do; thats the whole point the article is making.

Kernel development used to work this way: when a solid release was hit (like 2.0 or 2.2 or 2.4), not many big new changes to the kernel were added, and most of the changes between point-releases (2.4.17 to 2.4.18 etc) were bugfixes and security patches. There were one or two exceptions (Virtual memory management anyone?) but on the whole, anything major went into the new development version (2.3.x, 2.5.. Then, when the new development version was getting good enough to use in production systems, it would stabilize and get only bugfixes and security updates, and it'd have its version changed to the next even number (2.4, 2.6). Then a new odd-number unstable kernel would be forked, and all the crazy new ideas were worked on there.

The new development model seems to be more set on integrating new changes etc into the current stable kernel, instead of forking off a development branch and playing with stuff in there. It does, by definition, mean that the vanilla kernel itself will be less stable, but Linus has (wisely, imho) decided to acknowledge the work of distro maintainers and developers by basically saying that the distro-provided kernels are what stable production systems will most likely be using anyway, so he might as well leave the rock-solid kernels to them.
#1.3 tiagosilva29 on 07 Dec 2004 - 03:39
I got it, thx ^_^
(3 replies) #2 tiwaris on 06 Dec 2004 - 19:34
However, it might cause a potential problem, if new features are continously being added to the existing kernel, it's stability is somewhat jeopardized.

I would like to use a very stable kernel with least pitfalls. It is necessary for corps to use a heavily tested kernel.
#2.1 markjensen on 06 Dec 2004 - 22:10
That is what the 2.4 (or even 2.2 is still patched against security problems, I believe).
#2.2 rezza on 07 Dec 2004 - 02:19
No, that's what vendor-specific patchsets are for. Linus has said that he's now looking towards distro maintainers to produce stable patchsets for production systems, so while development goes on in 2.6, you will have the '2.6.8-suse5's and the '2.6.9-gentoo8's to provide people with their necessary stability. I think the message here is that if you're competent enough to be playing around with non distro-provided kernels, you're competent enough to know whats stable and what isn't, or to fix things if you hose your system by mistake.
#2.3 tiwaris on 07 Dec 2004 - 15:46
#3 Hills420 on 07 Dec 2004 - 13:40
good idea. No need for a new version if it isn't needed.

Commenting has either been disabled on this article or you are not logged in. Click here to login or register, its free!

Note: Anonymous commenting is disabled in order to keep the quality of responses to a high standard.

Advertisement (Why?)