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Malware outbreak blamed on file-swapped MP3s, MPEGs

Tom Warren   on 07 May 2008 - 08:22 · 17 comments & 10327 views

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Consumers are being warned that they may get an ad instead of a music or video file on several file-sharing sites in what security firm McAfee says is the most significant malware outbreak in three years.

McAfee Avert Labs reported on Tuesday that more than 500,000 detections of a Trojan horse masquerading as a media file have been found on computers since Friday on services like Limewire and eDonkey. Instead of playing an adult video, the Lion King in Portuguese, or the Girls Aloud theme from the St Trinnians soundtrack, for example, hundreds of rigged MP3 and MPEG files on the services trigger the download of an executable that serves ad to the infected computer.

Craig Schmugar, threat researcher at McAfee Avert Labs, explains in a blog entry that if people agree to download and run the executable they are asked to agree to a phony end user license agreement and some other useless software.

View: news.com

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(4 replies) #1 artnada on 07 May 2008 - 08:24
Hold on. I see no mention of the RIAA/MPAA/BPI in this report! Is this correct?

Anyway, I suspect this is just another boring ploy by certain monopolies to "scare" the kiddies into believing they're all gonna die if they carry on downloading those naughty mp3s!

Last edited by artnada on 07 May 2008 - 08:39
#1.1 creamhackered on 07 May 2008 - 08:33
Exactly what I thought when reading it
#1.2 gigapixels on 07 May 2008 - 09:14
Except for the fact that when you have people who don't know what they're doing and simply download Limewire to try and get free music, they get infected in a heartbeat. BitTorrent is much safer (I've personally never seen a fake file), but most people don't know what it is or how to use it, so they use something like Limewire and just start downloading whatever. It gets pretty bad. 90% of the malware I see on customer computers gets on there from Limewire or Bearshare or some other crappy filesharing program.

This is a completely valid article. I just don't see why this is just now coming to light. I've known this for years now.
#1.3 Shadrack on 07 May 2008 - 20:05
(gigapixels said @ #1.2)
Except for the fact that when you have people who don't know what they're doing and simply download Limewire to try and get free music, they get infected in a heartbeat. BitTorrent is much safer (I've personally never seen a fake file), but most people don't know what it is or how to use it, so they use something like Limewire and just start downloading whatever. It gets pretty bad. 90% of the malware I see on customer computers gets on there from Limewire or Bearshare or some other crappy filesharing program.

This is a completely valid article. I just don't see why this is just now coming to light. I've known this for years now.


Doesn't limewire install malware from the very start?
#1.4 MajinDark on 08 May 2008 - 05:33
(Shadrack said @ #1.3)
Doesn't limewire install malware from the very start?


Not anymore. The bundled malware was removed from LimeWire a long time ago.
#2 plastikaa on 07 May 2008 - 08:57
Craig Schmugar, threat researcher at McAfee Avert Labs, explains in a blog entry that if people agree to download and run the executable they are asked to agree to a phony end user license agreement and some other useless software.


If you are promted and asked to agree with an end user license agreement - thats probably when you should stop trying to play you mp3 or mpeg
#3 Foub on 07 May 2008 - 09:27
This is like when they said that pot smokers helped support the terrorists.
#4 Beaux on 07 May 2008 - 11:22
I wonder how much the RIAA payed them to say this...
#5 fuzi0719 on 07 May 2008 - 14:11
Anyone that can't recognize an executable from an MP3 or MPEG deserves whatever they get. They shouldn't be allowed to access a computer anyway.
(4 replies) #6 vanacid on 07 May 2008 - 15:37
In fact, you can't integrate executable code in an mp3 or mpg file.

BUT, you can make a virus by using WMA since they contain executable parts for DRM purposes. Many virus are transmitted this way. I was infected by some of these files in my time. Now I am more vigilent.

File types (I know) that can contain a virus if they are crafted correctly :

WMA
WMV
DOC
XLS
EXE (obviously)
VBS (obviously)
JS (obviously)

File types (I know) that can't contain executable code (and are safe) :

MP3
MPG
OGG
MPG
PNG
GIF
JPG
MNG
BMP
TGA

File types (I know) containing executable code, but that are executed in a virtualised environment (should be safe) :
SWF
MOV
#6.1 shhac on 07 May 2008 - 16:54
The files could well have been called it yourmusic.mp3.exe, and those less familiar with computers may have fallen for it. Or it could have been designed to create some kind of buffer overflow.
#6.2 Roger2 on 07 May 2008 - 19:29
JPG

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028
Buffer Overrun in JPEG Processing (GDI+) Could Allow Code Execution (833987)

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/...n/MS04-028.mspx
#6.3 HalcyonX12 on 07 May 2008 - 23:45
(Roger2 said @ #6.2)
JPG

Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028
Buffer Overrun in JPEG Processing (GDI+) Could Allow Code Execution (833987)

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/...n/MS04-028.mspx


The JPG didn't run the code, a library that loaded it did. If you didn't use that library to load the JPG, you were safe. Just saying, it was exploiting a particular program. In that case you could consider any file to contain a virus, because who knows what programs can be exploited by loading certain data.
#6.4 +zachdms on 08 May 2008 - 06:51
And the article says that the files are ".mpg" and ".mp3", so maybe we should wait a second before jumping to conclusions about "what is safe"...
... with the note that if you're being required to download some special player to play these files, you probably know right then that those files are a really bad plan.

Last edited by zachdms on 08 May 2008 - 06:56
#7 chooser on 08 May 2008 - 01:56
I think if you run a decent anti virus product (nod 32 or antivir) and do frequent checks for malware then limewire isn't all that dangerous.
#8 JoeSlappy on 09 Jan 2009 - 15:21
Be careful with what you 'know', you may develop a false sense of security.
Some of the *.mp3 files is actually code that execute with windows media player(WMP). It is a carefully crafted *.mp3 that WMP apparantly will execute. Other players apparantly don't understand the code so they don't play. WMP will execute and start your browser and thus all the pop ups. A indicator that that you have a bogus mp3 is that the length of the audio file is not displayed. In Lime wire you can screen these by adding the length in your search results. In the limewire top line header, simply right click and add audio/length. Then in your search results do not download the ones with blanks.
If you happen to click a bogus mp3 and things start popping up, do not answer any of the questions in the pop up-- close the window using the task manager or windows "X".

Many of the decent anti virus products are not catching these.

Its does smell like RIAAA
#9 JoeSlappy on 09 Jan 2009 - 15:21
Be careful with what you 'know', you may develop a false sense of security.
Some of the *.mp3 files is actually code that execute with windows media player(WMP). It is a carefully crafted *.mp3 that WMP apparantly will execute. Other players apparantly don't understand the code so they don't play. WMP will execute and start your browser and thus all the pop ups. A indicator that that you have a bogus mp3 is that the length of the audio file is not displayed. In Lime wire you can screen these by adding the length in your search results. In the limewire top line header, simply right click and add audio/length. Then in your search results do not download the ones with blanks.
If you happen to click a bogus mp3 and things start popping up, do not answer any of the questions in the pop up-- close the window using the task manager or windows "X".

Many of the decent anti virus products are not catching these.

Its does smell like RIAAA

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