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FireWire Interface to Get Speed Boost

Daniel Fleshbourne   on 31 July 2008 - 16:21 · 35 comments & 12982 views

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Universal Serial Bus 3.0 is just around the corner, but it does not mean that its brother IEEE 1394 standard (also known as FireWire and iLink) has ceased its development. In fact, this month the 1394 trade association said that it had ratified the 1394-2008 specification, which significantly improves bandwidth of the interconnect.

The 1394-2008 high performance serial bus standard updates and revises all prior 1394 standards dating back to the original 1394-1995 version, and including 1394a, 1394b, 1394c, enhanced UTP, and the 1394 beta plus PHY-Link interface. It also incorporates the complete specifications for S1600 version with 1.6Gb/s bandwidth) and for S3200 version, which provides 3.2Gb/s speed.

View: The full story @ DigiTimes

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(6 replies) #1 Brandon on 31 Jul 2008 - 16:30
Why? Firewire is dead. Almost nothing uses it anyone uses it anymore
#1.1 Beastage on 31 Jul 2008 - 16:34
(Brandon said @ #1)
Why? Firewire is dead. Almost nothing uses it anyone uses it anymore


Why? it is used and needed enough to justify updates...

Tech sites fail once again when Firewire is described as alternative to USB , I dont think they offer the same purpose.

#1.2 Galley on 31 Jul 2008 - 17:58
I've got two external hard drives with FW400, and another with FW800. Long live, FireWire!
#1.3 +Shadrack on 31 Jul 2008 - 19:14
(Beastage said @ #1.1)
(Brandon said @ #1)
Why? Firewire is dead. Almost nothing uses it anyone uses it anymore


Why? it is used and needed enough to justify updates...

Tech sites fail once again when Firewire is described as alternative to USB , I dont think they offer the same purpose.


So what purpose does Firewire have that is different than USB. Their both communication standards for peripherals that offer roughly the same transfer speeds.

Now, when it comes to what I want to plug my external hard drive into, my personal preference is either Firewire or eSATA and my reasoning is that I already have a lot of things plugged into my mainboard's USB. My Seagate FreeAgent offers all 3 interfaces and I can't tell much performance difference between USB and Firewire TBH. Huge difference with eSATA but I've yet to find a cable that I can trust. eSATA also has a goofy connector that doesn't always mate properly.
#1.4 MioTheGreat on 31 Jul 2008 - 19:28
(Shadrack said @ #1.3)
So what purpose does Firewire have that is different than USB. Their both communication standards for peripherals that offer roughly the same transfer speeds.


USB never reaches its rated speed for more than a few milliseconds.

FW can.

I like USB, myself. It's far easier to implement (I do a lot of work with USB peripherals), and much cheaper. But firewire is faster. For something like a hard drive, network adapter, video transfer, etc. Firewire is better.

Last edited by MioTheGreat on 31 Jul 2008 - 22:53
#1.5 Ledgem on 31 Jul 2008 - 22:18
(Shadrack said @ #1.3)
So what purpose does Firewire have that is different than USB. Their both communication standards for peripherals that offer roughly the same transfer speeds.

From what I hear, Firewire and USB were designed for different purposes. Firewire was intended for high-bandwidth needs, whereas USB was designed for low-bandwidth needs (particularly peripherals). Since USB is everywhere now and it has been modified to be faster, it's able to eat into certain areas where Firewire would have been more appropriate.

However, to just look at the theoretical transfer rates as the sole basis of comparison isn't good enough. From what I've heard and a few of the benchmarks I've examined, Firewire is in fact faster than USB 2.0 and is less taxing on the CPU. For the average home user, this isn't a big deal. Your remark that you'd prefer either Firewire or eSATA because you're running out of USB ports shows that you're thinking along the lines of a home user's needs. (By the way, consider getting a USB hub - they can be pretty cheap and they're quite useful.)

eSATA is likely the best contender to Firewire, but again, only on the home user's front. Before I took a media-oriented job, I was never a fan of Firewire and often thought of it as a dying standard that was losing to USB. My job dealt with video capture, DVD creation, and video archiving. I managed what probably came out to at least 3 TB of data at any one time, and I worked with anywhere from six to eight drives on a single system, including four in a RAID 0. All of these drives were connected via Firewire 800. I'd routinely move hundreds of gigabytes between drives while processing.

For the drives I was working with, Firewire 800 wasn't performing any faster than Firewire 400, disappointingly. However, could I have done the same work with drives linked up through USB? Aside from potentially taxing the CPU and costing me a few extra hours per transfer due to lower sustained speeds, I would have had to buy a few USB hubs to handle the drives. An often overlooked fact about Firewire is that you can daisy-chain drives together. All of the Firewire drives that I mentioned were connected to a single Firewire port on the computer. That's pretty handy. Up to 32 devices can be chained together, I believe. USB can't daisy chain, and neither can eSATA.

In the regular consumer market, people probably won't even have a need for a feature like that. USB external drives are often cheaper, and for regular home use they work just as well. Firewire certainly has its place, though. For the record, I always opt for Firewire enclosures when I can, and I daisy chain the few Firewire devices that I have in my home.
#1.6 Tikitiki on 01 Aug 2008 - 01:03
(Shadrack said @ #1.3)
eSATA also has a goofy connector that doesn't always mate properly.


Yeh, mating properly is really important
(2 replies) #2 Brandon on 31 Jul 2008 - 16:40
AFAIK, firewire is only really used on Digital Camcorders, which also have USB2.0.

#2.1 ajua on 31 Jul 2008 - 16:51
I use FireWire with my DV camcorder because the resolution and formats cannot be captured the same as with USB.
I never thought about it until now, but i think i will look more into this because i don't know if newer DV still need FireWire to capture at full quality and resolution.

Standards don't hurt anyone. When one needs something, its better to be there for us.
#2.2 Ashl on 31 Jul 2008 - 22:36
Must agree firewires output is better for video definitely compared to USB 2.0
(1 reply) #3 MioTheGreat on 31 Jul 2008 - 16:45
Just around the cornet, eh?
#3.1 Danielx714 on 31 Jul 2008 - 20:31
cor·net –noun
1. Music. a valved wind instrument of the trumpet family.
2. a small cone of paper twisted at the end and used for holding candy, nuts, etc.
3. a pastry cone, usually filled with whipped cream.
4. British. a conical wafer, as for ice cream; cone.
5. a large, white, winged headdress formerly worn by the members of the Sisters of Charity.
6. a woman's headdress, often cone-shaped, usually of delicate fabrics and having lappets of lace or other material, worn by women from the 14th to the 18th century.
7. a pennant or flag used for signaling in a navy.
8. (formerly) the officer who carried the colors in a troop of cavalry: the cornet of horse.

makes sense to me
#4 TruckWEB on 31 Jul 2008 - 17:00
My external HDD is connected via FireWire and it's much faster than USB 2.
#5 Lasker on 31 Jul 2008 - 17:10
Can't wait for Apple to update their machines with this new Firewire
#6 +Kushan on 31 Jul 2008 - 17:15
I think USB has become the predominant standard these days. I have had a firewire port on my PC since 2004 and I've never used it even once.
Now with the various USB standards that are coming out, it might get very confusing...
(2 replies) #7 LaXu on 31 Jul 2008 - 17:22
Firewire is far from dead. All the better audio interfaces are FW these days. USB just can't handle recording lots of channels at the same time. At work we also use FW for video cameras and external hard drives.

IMO Firewire is far better than USB because the connectors are much better. They don't require you to guess which way the plug goes in, you can just look at the slot and there you have it. I wish they revised the USB connector or started using the B and mini types more.
#7.1 Magallanes on 31 Jul 2008 - 18:10
No, the MAIN trouble with firewire is the damn connector, if you forget the fact the amount of different kind of firewire connector is the fact than you can (literally) burn the connector disconnecting in hot.
#7.2 Co_Co on 31 Jul 2008 - 19:50
You got that right...I love my Edirol FA-66 Firewire soundcard. 6in/6out, midi, and more its perfect.
(2 replies) #8 werdwerdus on 31 Jul 2008 - 17:39
USB takes CPU cycles, firewire relies on the chipset for it's processing.
#8.1 Magallanes on 31 Jul 2008 - 18:11
Indeed, for example USB 2.0 is fasten rather Firewire but firewire can keep a stable connection speed.
#8.2 MioTheGreat on 31 Jul 2008 - 19:29
Firewire accomplishes some of this by having device initiated DMA, which has shown to be a security danger.
#9 EduardValencia on 31 Jul 2008 - 17:55
USB 3.0 will still be faster,am i correct?
#10 gamestargrinder on 31 Jul 2008 - 18:11
I still use firewire for my external HDD to free up my usb ports. I am glad firewire is still in development. Was firewire originally intended to be a "universal" connection? like usb?
(1 reply) #11 kezzzs on 31 Jul 2008 - 18:17
Just one cornet(to)? Give it to meeee!!!
#11.1 Shiranui on 01 Aug 2008 - 03:51
(kezzzs said @ #11)
Just one cornet(to)? Give it to meeee!!!


Deeeeeeeeelicious Icecreeeeeeam, from Iiiiitaliiiiiii!
#12 BrokenAI on 31 Jul 2008 - 18:50
Firewire has been exploited before on Mac OSX and Windows machines as well because of it's direct memory access. Have they fixed that completely or will they fix that with this revision?
(1 reply) #13 Airlink on 31 Jul 2008 - 22:39
Now if only motherboard makers would put something besides Firewire 400 roots hubs on their desktop motherboards.
Outside of the server/workstation boards, I've only ever seen one desktop board that had a Firewire 800 root on it. Add-in cards are great and all, but why the heck isn't firewire 800 standard equipment in ever PC?
#13.1 MioTheGreat on 31 Jul 2008 - 22:50
Because there are royalties that have to be paid, and more complex hardware.

Overall, Firewire is more expensive to implement than USB. A fair amount more expensive, actually.
#14 brent3000 on 31 Jul 2008 - 23:14
USB3.0
(1 reply) #15 thealexweb on 31 Jul 2008 - 23:56
I have Firewire on 1 of my laptops, no idea what version though.
#15.1 Airlink on 01 Aug 2008 - 00:22
(thealexweb said @ #15)
I have Firewire on 1 of my laptops, no idea what version though.

Probably Firewire 400 (IEE 1394a). You can tell by looking at the connector. You can't do Firewire 800 or higher over a Firewire 400 connector, even if it's wired onto a pin out supported by a Firewire 800(+) host.
(1 reply) #16 Huezo on 01 Aug 2008 - 01:27
I try to use Firewire over USB whenever I can.

If they only made Firewire flash drives.

I've never really liked USB, it seems like the cheap way to do things.
#16.1 MioTheGreat on 01 Aug 2008 - 02:20
USB is the cheap way to do things. It's much cheaper to implement a USB controller than a firewire one.

The hardware itself is cheaper, and you don't have to pay royalties.
(1 reply) #17 morphen on 01 Aug 2008 - 05:15
I've yet to see a firewire 800 controller on a PC, know apple's got them, but never seen on on a normal computer :p
(might just be me though)
#17.1 war on 04 Aug 2008 - 03:40
I built my "normal" pc over a year ago and I have two fw800, 1 fw400, and 6 usb 2.0 connections and 1 3gb/s eSATA. eSATA is fastest by far.

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