Windows 2016 File Server Cluster


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Hi

 

I am wanting to experiment around with Windows 2016 File Server Clusters 

 

I am wanting to Build a 2x Node Fail over File Server Cluster. I don't have a SAN or any other shared storage devices  I am wanting to use local storage and wanting to know if I can use VHD as my local storage, I will be using Windows 2016 Datacentre as VMs not installed on a 2x Physical Hosts.

 

Is their any good articles / guides / to help me set this up.

 

Regards

 

Matthew

 

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here's a few sites:

 

https://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-55/topic/com.vmware.ICbase/PDF/vsphere-esxi-vcenter-server-55-setup-mscs.pdf

 

https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=2147661

 

https://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1037959

 

There's a very specific way you need to set up the storage so that both VMs can access the data. Are you using VMware or Hyper-V? In vCenter, you have to create a VMDK on the primary server, then create its own SCSI bus. afterward you have to set it to 'physical'. anyway, im rambling. Look for an example on youtube. there are guides.

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You can use your local storage by using Starwind or Storage Spaces 2 Direct but the downside of this is that you have to sync all the data between the two servers if there is an unexpected reboot. Also this increases the chances of corruption Which version is most up to date ?

 

If you can run another physical computer to host an ISCSI target the one in windows will work or Starwind (better performance if you don't have a RAID card). If you have multiple nics you can even use MPIO.

 

Whatever way you create the storage the way to use it is pretty easy,

 

on all servers

  1. Enable MPIO and add compatibly for ISCSI devices.
  2. Install the failover cluster feature.
  3. Create a cluster.
  4. Connect to the ISCSI targets.
  5. Enable MPIO for the devices if your target supports it.
  6. Go to disk manager on either server and enable/initialise the cluster disks.
  7. Create a new partition on the cluster disks.
  8. Go to disks in the failover cluster manager.
  9. Hit Add Disk and your cluster disks will be discovered.

 

Then to create a Scale Out File Server (both nodes active at the same time)  by adding a role to the server.

 

Simple, You can even use this to host VMs, ISCSI is old tech but this should be good enough for a lab.

 

 

 

 

Edited by TPreston
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On 5/19/2017 at 4:13 AM, Matthew01 said:

Hi

 

I am wanting to experiment around with Windows 2016 File Server Clusters 

 

I am wanting to Build a 2x Node Fail over File Server Cluster. I don't have a SAN or any other shared storage devices  I am wanting to use local storage and wanting to know if I can use VHD as my local storage, I will be using Windows 2016 Datacentre as VMs not installed on a 2x Physical Hosts.

 

Is their any good articles / guides / to help me set this up.

 

Regards

 

Matthew

 

 

I agree with TPreston, StarWind and S2D are those you should look at deploying shared storage using local underlying one. From my expirience S2D does well job from 4+ node cluster and obviously, when you have Windows Server Datacenter Edition License. Essentially, StarWind seems to be the first option here since provides hyperconverged 2-node cluster for free (https://www.starwindsoftware.com/starwind-virtual-san-free). I found the guidance useful to get things done with  https://www.starwindsoftware.com/starwind-virtual-san-hyper-converged-2-nodes-scenario-2-nodes-with-hyper-v-cluster

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