[Guide] Minimal Windows


Recommended Posts

The goal of this guide is to show what can be done with simplicity in mind. I managed to build a very slim yet feature complete OS installation in windows.

What its the advantage of it? Well, in my opinion:

* A very slim OS solution that can be a breeze in backups

* An effective HD space saver for those with old systems, people who want to build a cheap computer (hardware and software wise) or simply space freaks like me since I have 250gbs in HD space and still I dont like the idea of having big apps when I can use smaller alternatives.

* An OS installation like this is very compatible with portability, that is great for students like me, since I can use a lot of my small apps in my USB thumbdrive.

Now, just to be clear. The apps installed on my system are only my own suggestions. You can try and experiment with other (even smaller) alternatives that works just as good if not better. This is only a reference and should be followed as that.

Another thing. This guide is far from complete. I want to keep experimenting in order to update this periodically, some things left to do are:

***To-Do list (Program Files)***

* Find a way to slim down the following apps: MSN Messenger, AVPersonal and VLC Player.

* Keep tweaking (EVEN MORE) Photoshop CS2 and Illustrator CS2 in order to save space.

* Smaller file decompressor. Altho I think that will be asking too much. I cant imagine a program smaller than 7-zip with the same number of feaures.

***To-Do list (Windows Folder)***

* Keep shaving my system32 folder

* I am going to replace all the icons in shell32.dll and explorer.exe with smaller and simplier icons (This is totally a personal preference. I am still a fan of the old pixel art icons used before xP implemented alpha transparency)

Guide history

Dic 04, 2005: Updated. Program Files Folder Size in this revision: 564 mb Windows Folder: 692mb

Nov 14, 2005: Formatting, grammar correction and public release. Program Files Folder Size in this revision: 858 mb Windows Folder: 727mb

Nov 13 2005: First revision.

Now, lets take a look at the size of my Program Files folder, thats its now 564MB, and its contents:

g1.gif

Now, notice that this small sized folder has everything a normal university student needs, even maybe a little more.

I am trying a new word processor, Atlantis. Its extremely small (My installation, even with spell dictionaries, its a mere 1.32 mb). The only downside is that its not freeware but it worths the price.

Atlantis website

As a graphic designer I am free to make my presentations in non-common ways. That allows me to have the choice of not using powerpoint nor its alternatives. I just need the powerpoint viewer (as small as 1.5mb) to check my teacher's presentations.

Powerpoint Viewer

I have quite a good set of system mantenaince and monitoring tools:

* TuneUp Utilities for real system tweaking

TuneUp Utilities website

* Perfect Disk 7 came as a gift from my school computer department. I know, this is actually bigger than my last app (contig) but in this case I can sacrifice some megs in order to have needed functionality

* DriveUse is even smaller than iDisk 7 kb compared to iDisk?s323 kb> And displays the exact same capabilities. DriveUse is an app that scans my HD and tells me what folders are taking the most space in it.

DriveUse website[/b]>

*Daemon Tools (382kb)> for mounting disk images. With this I was free todelete> many useless features inNero.>

Daemon Tools website[/b]>

*AntiVir Personal>, the best freeware antivirus solution.

Antivir website[/b]>

Apps I have modified to use less space:

*DeepBurner>: A complete, freeware, burning suit that its just a tiny4mb>

DeepBurner website[/b]>

*i.Ftp> is a tiny FTP client that has enough features for the common FTP user.549 kb> in size.

i.Ftp website[/b]>

* Adobe apps: From a750+MB> installation (Including shared and common files) now its at253MB>. This is because I spent some time deleting help files, samples and other useless plugins for me. Now, due my career I need to use Adobe Products but if you are happy using alternatives like The Gimp[/b]> for bitmap and Inkscape[/b]> for vector then you can shave almost500MB> in space. That means an outstanding350 - 400 MB> Progam Files folder. Also I replaced Acobrat Reader for Foxit PDF Reader[/b]>, saving more space.

What did I delete from the adobe apps?:

* Most of the activation files. I just left the necessary ones for the program to start.

* Useles help files, samples, uneeded filters (this one is totally user independent), ImageReady apps, uneeded scripts, patters, etc

* Over 120+mb of useless fonts.

In multimedia I use VLC[/b]> for videos/dvds and music . At first it seems thatVLC> its bigger thanWindows Media Player> (I uninstalled it). But in the long term its a lot smaller since it doesnt need codecs. Still I installed Dvix for my DVD ripping needs. I removed the Billy mp3 player since it was redundant because VLC can play audio files too.

About my windows folder, I will not enter in big details since I just followed and already existing guide, here in neowin. I am talking about this valuable forum: https://www.neowin.net/forum/index.php?showtopic=80511&st=0[/b]>

Now my windows folder its about692MB> and I am sure I can make it even smaller.

In total my OS installation is about1.2GB> and it can do everything I need as good as a system full of big and expensive apps.

I hope this is as useful for you as it was for me.

Edited by sanctified
Link to comment
https://www.neowin.net/forum/topic/397769-guide-minimal-windows/
Share on other sites

I dont see a purpose to doing this. Does not seem practical, if you have hundreds of gigs of hard drive space (120gb hard drive is 50 bucks over here) why not use it?

586808848[/snapback]

I listed my reasons right at the beggining to the guide.

actually I don't think replacing icons with worse versions is a good idea, but the rest is ok ...

586812926[/snapback]

For me those are not worst versions. Like I said. I am an old school fanatic.

I love icons like these:

junje.gif

Great guide, i downloaded all the apps :D deamon tools and some i already had.

You should try CCleaner, it is a fast and free cleaning app that cleans for me much more than

Tune Up 2006. And for ultimate tweaking you could try X-Setup. I use version 6, because the last

version 7 is not free ;)

For music player you should try foobar2000 ;) I tryed billy but stayed on foobar.

I like your style its my style also, minimalistic 4 ever :laugh:

And of course to not forget bbLean (Blackbox) for all minimalistic fans.

Game you have a config what celeron @ 1.5Ghz or somethink like that.

I have a Athlon 900 and for to go to the my computer are needed 1-2 sec.

Tweaking tweaking and more tweaking :D

You should read the startup guide (guides by members section).

It basicly a startup guide but tweaks your PC to the core.

It should be on the first or the second page of the guides section ;)

Game you have a config what celeron @ 1.5Ghz or somethink like that.

I have a Athlon 900 and for to go to the my computer are needed 1-2 sec.

Tweaking tweaking and more tweaking :D

You should read the startup guide (guides by members section).

It basicly a startup guide but tweaks your PC to the core.

It should be on the first or the second page of the guides section ;)

586829520[/snapback]

It fixed itself. :rofl:

Sanctified i dont about CS2, but on my pc Photoshop CS takes about 160mb.

What is so much diffrence between CS and CS2.

Just to ask you probably did, but did you tried Miranda IM.

I use it instead of MSN Messenger. Supports ICQ/MSN/AIM/Yahoo ;)

Size: Miranda 7.9 MB

MSN Messenger 15 MB

Just had it installed. Miranda is installed longer times

so MSN Messenger folder size will be larger a bite in time.

*Man did you got any PM from me*

Sanctified i dont about CS2, but on my pc Photoshop CS takes about 160mb.

What is so much diffrence between CS and CS2.

Just to ask you probably did, but did you tried Miranda IM.

I use it instead of MSN Messenger. Supports ICQ/MSN/AIM/Yahoo ;)

Size: Miranda 7.9 MB

MSN Messenger 15 MB

Just had it installed. Miranda is installed longer times

so MSN Messenger folder size will be larger a bite in time.

*Man did you got any PM from me*

586834912[/snapback]

If just miranda had the feature to receive custom emoticons, thats why I dont use any messenger alternative, because sometimes I cant understand what my other contacts said.

Nope, no pms from you.

  • 2 weeks later...
This topic is now closed to further replies.
  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Posts

    • This is about the EU given consumers options, Apple is all about not giving options and locking you into its own services, this hurts Apple far more than it hurts the EU market because it makes Apple products look less appealing by Apple refusing to offer its own service because they have to give options to rivals, the end results are consumers might look at alternatives like Android. It's a game Apple can't really win when there are alternatives and Apple will in time change course on this, until then, let Apple hurt themselves in the EU market.
    • Microsoft unveils new Surface Laptop with improved trackpad, Snapdragon X2, and more by Taras Buria Microsoft's new Surface Laptop Ultra generated a lot of buzz earlier this month, but in addition to its most powerful laptop with an NVIDIA chip, Microsoft also has a more affordable laptop lineup, which has been waiting for an update for quite a while. Today, Microsoft announced the eighth-generation Surface Laptop. The new Surface Laptop is powered by the Snapdragon X2 Plus and X2 Elite processors. These chips offer faster CPU performance, up to 58% faster graphics, and 80 TOPS Neural Processing Units (NPUs) for on-device AI processing. Like the previous models, these chips retain their great energy efficiency, and Microsoft says that buyers can expect up to 20 hours of work on a single charge. The laptop is available in two sizes: 13.8-inch and 15-inch. You will have a hard time finding visual differences between the new and previous models, as Microsoft is not taking any major design leaps, except for the new Jade color, which may look familiar to Surface Laptop 5 owners. Other colors include Platinum, Black, and Dune. The 15-inch variant got a higher-resolution display. It is a 3,270 x 2,180 resolution screen with a pixel density of 262 ppi (the 13-inch model has a 201 ppi density) and a maximum brightness of 600 nits SDR and HDR. Unlike the Surface Pro 12th-gen, which is available with optional OLED displays, the Surface Laptop sticks with IPS, a 1,300:1 contrast ratio, a 120Hz refresh rate, and a 3:2 aspect ratio. Another notable change in the Surface Laptop 8 is its trackpad. It now provides haptic feedback when you perform various actions in apps and the operating system. It is a relatively new feature that Microsoft brought to Windows 11 in recent updates, and it is only available on certain devices, such as the Logitech MX Master 4, Surface Slim Pen 2, the upcoming Surface Laptop Ultra, and now the Surface Laptop 8. The new Surface Laptop with the new Surface Pro Like its tablet-shaped sibling, the new Surface Laptop is notably more expensive. It starts at a $1,599 for a 13.8-inch configuration with a 256GB SSD and 16GB of RAM. However, in the US, the base model has double the storage while keeping the same price. Available configurations include up to 64GB of memory and up to 2TB SSD (user-removable PCIe Gen4). The Surface Laptop 8 is now available for purchase on the official Microsoft website.
    • Microsoft announces 12th-gen Surface Pro with Snapdragon X2 processors by Taras Buria So far, 2026 has been rich in Surface announcements. Microsoft started with a fresh lineup of Surface for Business devices powered by Intel's new Core Ultra 300 processors. Then the company revealed the Surface Laptop Ultra, its most powerful laptop with NVIDIA's RTX Spark processor. Now, it is time for new Surface Pro and Surface Laptop models with Qualcomm processors. Microsoft's original Copilot+ PCs with Snapdragon X1 chips debuted in late May 2024. Two years later, Microsoft is finally updating the lineup with new models featuring Snapdragon X2 processors. The 12th-gen Surface Pro continues the well-established formula of Microsoft's flagship tablet, and Microsoft is not even changing colors, as the tablet will be available in three colors: Dune, Black, and Platinum. The most important changes are mostly hidden inside. Microsoft switched from the Snapdragon X1 to the new Snapdragon X2, which promises up to 53% faster graphics performance than the previous generation and up to 15.5 hours of battery life. The built-in NPU is also much more powerful, and it can run at up to 80 TOPS for on-device AI processing. Like before, the new Surface Pro is available with a 13-inch IPS display, and Microsoft is still offering OLED as a separate, more expensive configuration. Speaking of configurations, the Surface Pro will be available with a 10-core Snapdragon X2 Plus or a 12-core Snapdragon X2 Elite. Microsoft expanded the available RAM configurations to 64GB (previously 32GB was the maximum), while storage remains unchanged at 256GB, 512GB, or 1TB of user-replaceable PCIe Gen4 SSDs. The new Surface Pro and the Surface Laptop Other specs remain mostly unchanged. The computer has the same 1440p Windows Hello webcam, two USB4 ports for charging, data, and display output, Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4 support, dual speakers, and compatibility with Surface Pro Signature and Flex keyboards. With that said, there is one very important aspect of the Surface Pro that changed significantly, and it is the price. While the previous-gen Surface Pro launched at $999 for the base configuration, in 2026, the entry-level Surface Pro with Snapdragon X2, 16GB of memory, and 256GB will set you back an eye-watering $1,499. To sweeten the pill, Microsoft is running a limited-time promotion where Surface Pro buyers can get a free Surface Pro 13-inch Keyboard. The promo runs from June 16 through June 30. The new Surface Pro is available now on the official Microsoft Store website.
    • MakeMKV 1.18.4 Beta by Razvan Serea MakeMKV is a format converter, otherwise called "transcoder". It converts the video clips from proprietary (and usually encrypted) disc into a set of MKV files, preserving most information but not changing it in any way. The MKV format can store multiple video/audio tracks with all meta-information and preserve chapters. There are many players that can play MKV files nearly on all platforms, and there are tools to convert MKV files to many formats, including DVD and Blu-ray discs. Additionally MakeMKV can instantly stream decrypted video without intermediate conversion to wide range of players, so you may watch Blu-ray and DVD discs with your favorite player on your favorite OS or on your favorite device. Reads DVD and Blu-ray discs Reads Blu-ray discs protected with latest versions of AACS and BD+ Preserves all video and audio tracks, including HD audio Preserves chapters information Preserves all meta-information (track language, audio type) Fast conversion - converts as fast as your drive can read data. No additional software is required for conversion or decryption. Available for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux Functionality to open DVD discs is free and will always stay free. All features (including Blu-ray decryption and processing) are free during BETA. MakeMKV 1.18.4 changelog: Small improvements and bugfixes Notable bug fixes: Fixed linux armhf binary crash on certain architectures Download: MakeMKV 1.18.4 Beta | 15.7 MB (Free, paid upgrade available) Download: MakeMKV for Mac OS X | 41.9 MB Links: MakeMKV Website | MakeMKV for Linux | Screenshot Get alerted to all of our Software updates on Twitter at @NeowinSoftware
    • They probably should have it where they can open other formats but only save in the open formats.
  • Recent Achievements

    • One Year In
      Console General earned a badge
      One Year In
    • One Year In
      Twozo Technologies earned a badge
      One Year In
    • One Month Later
      Twozo Technologies earned a badge
      One Month Later
    • Week One Done
      Twozo Technologies earned a badge
      Week One Done
    • Veteran
      branfont went up a rank
      Veteran
  • Popular Contributors

    1. 1
      +primortal
      523
    2. 2
      +Edouard
      207
    3. 3
      PsYcHoKiLLa
      113
    4. 4
      Steven P.
      90
    5. 5
      Nick H.
      71
  • Tell a friend

    Love Neowin? Tell a friend!