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Not to bash anybody, but MS can't win. If they do the same as Android or iOS, they can't innovate and are just copying. If they decide to do something differently then people are upset because it's different and they want the same as all the others. Very strange if you ask me.

I can't thank you enough for this.

I know that. The point of a status bat is its visible. Esp on a desktop where there is more than enough space. I'm perfectly fine with how it is now on an Arm tablet, with no desktop. But with desktop apps that have useful information in the status bar, it makes no sense to hide it.

no, its better hidden. I've had iPhone and and android and both UIs are not to my liking. I prefer my WP where the status bar is hidden and can be shown if i want it.

I disagree. Most of the criticisms I see are mindless and inane and I can't say that I've seen many haters praising the OS for anything.

I'll tell you why I think Windows 8 and Metro are an improvement over previous versions. Large numbers of Windows users (including the majority of casual users) don't use their PCs for more than just internet browsing. For them Metro is a simple interface that allows them to make the most out of their PCs and also simplifies the transition to a tablet. For people who use their PCs for productivity the desktop works exactly the same way as it always has and the Start menu is improved to eliminate the problems caused by trying to squeeze too much onto a tiny menu.

I agree with you there are a huge number of people who just hate Windows for no reason at all, but let's not include them. There also many many experienced users with reasonable objections.

The problem with the 2 interfaces is the interaction - everyone will have to switch between Desktop and Metro, and this is not intuitive at all. It's a very unfriendly OS for new users and the included 'tutorial' is frankly a joke. 'Mkaing transition to a tablet' is not a valid argument, an OS can behave differently on devices, forcing the same touch gestures on a normal pc is stupid, esp when they are so hard to use.

I agree with you there are a huge number of people who just hate Windows for no reason at all, but let's not include them. There also many many experienced users with reasonable objections.

The problem with the 2 interfaces is the interaction - everyone will have to switch between Desktop and Metro, and this is not intuitive at all. It's a very unfriendly OS for new users and the included 'tutorial' is frankly a joke. 'Mkaing transition to a tablet' is not a valid argument, an OS can behave differently on devices, forcing the same touch gestures on a normal pc is stupid, esp when they are so hard to use.

I don't see why desktop users will have to use Metro-based apps if they don't want to. If you are referring to the Start Screen then I don't think it's unintuitive at all - I think it's a vast improvement over the Start Menu. Easing the transition to a tablet certainly is a vaid argument for those people who are interested in a tablet. I'm much more interested knowing that I can have the same interface on all my computing devices rather than the iOS and Android alternatives that force me to waste time learning different interfaces for no good reason. Windows 8's Metro interface works well with a mouse and keyboard and I expect it will work equally well on a tablet (all the reviews I've seen support this). You're not forced to use touch gestures on a "normal PC" because there are mouse/keyboard alternatives to all the touch gestures.

If you are primarily a Desktop program user, then Windows 8 gives you a new app launcher to replace the Start Menu.

If you are a casual Windows user, then you can live going in and out of Metro apps, and the desktop is like an emulator space for older apps.

I am assuming there are more Casual than Power users, so Windows 8 is a simpler, cleaner, brighter, and easier experience to use. Power users, if they are any good at what they do will adapt, even if they are unwilling at first.

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I agree with you there are a huge number of people who just hate Windows for no reason at all, but let's not include them. There also many many experienced users with reasonable objections.

The problem with the 2 interfaces is the interaction - everyone will have to switch between Desktop and Metro, and this is not intuitive at all. It's a very unfriendly OS for new users and the included 'tutorial' is frankly a joke. 'Mkaing transition to a tablet' is not a valid argument, an OS can behave differently on devices, forcing the same touch gestures on a normal pc is stupid, esp when they are so hard to use.

I installed RP on my wife's laptop and she as "normal user" as you get. All she uses is browsing, Office, music/video playback. There is not a single metro app she has used and the start screen is hardly anything getting in her way. She has everything pinned to taskbar and I haven't seen her use the start screen for anything more than launching "apps". Start screen(or lack of start button/menu) is not an issue for "normal people" and only people who don't like it forever reason think that "normal people" will have trouble using it. (sorry guys, IE10 + neowin = no enter key)

On a fresh install, music, pictures and video are all going to open with Metro apps, and once you are in Metro its nearly impossible for a user to figure out how to get back. I've seen people look for a close, back, or Esc, and that doesn't work. There's no taskbar. No one is going to discover the hot corners (even after the tutorial). And only power users know Alt-F4, Alt-Tab etc.

I really don't get what was so hard about adding chrome to Metro apps on a non touch device. It would be trivial to show a X in the upper corner as expected, show a taskbar in the bottom etc. Not doing these things doesn't make the UI any better. It preserves the Metro experience. It's only because of obstinately refusing to acknowledge that people will use Win 8 on a normal pc.

No one is doing that. Everyone agrees its a fast OS with a lot of nice improvements. Almost all the criticism is the behavior on non-touch devices and MS or the defenders hasn't given a single reason why Metro on desktop is better.

There's plenty of reasons it's better. For one, it's taking advantage of emerging desktop technologies. Kinect for PC, remotes, Xbox Controllers, and yes, even TOUCH. :o It's Microsoft future-proofing Windows.

Which is why I said 'more limited version'. In practice, if you see the number next to an app on iOS you know it has new content. The only thing live tiles add is showing a snippet preview, you still need to open the app. 'Tiles let you easily see' only for tiles you actually notice. Its not a substitute for a true Notification center.

Why do people have to defend every single thing about Win 8 as if its the best design ever.

Live tiles support badges that not only display numbers but other glyphs such as updates, etc.

No one is going to discover the hot corners (even after the tutorial).

Why not? having the whole screen dedicated to a picture and the words "put your mouse in the corner" sounds like a pretty good tutorial to me O.O

I really don't get what was so hard about adding chrome to Metro apps on a non touch device. It would be trivial to show a X in the upper corner as expected, show a taskbar in the bottom etc.

Because that goes against Metro and would be an (IMO) horrible design choice. Metro is about being minimal and focusing on the content over the chrome. It would be trivial to use the XP-style start button, taskbar, and visual styles in Windows 7 but Microsoft didn't do it. Go figure O:

Not doing these things doesn't make the UI any better. It preserves the Metro experience. It's only because of obstinately refusing to acknowledge that people will use Win 8 on a normal pc.

Not doing these things enhances Metro, and Metro is what Windows 8 is designed for. IMO, I would rather have Microsoft design an OS around a mediocre design and have it consistently use that design then mix a mediocre design with elements from less-than and greater-than designs.

It's only because of obstinately refusing to acknowledge that average users don't actually need these things (have you ever heard a user say OMG? WHERE'S THE CLOSE BUTTON? for an Android or iOS app? have consumers complained about there being no taskbar in iOS or an app-based taskbar in Android? didn't think so.) that you posted your comment.

Have you ever used iOS or Android on a non-touch device? They are mobile OS's, WIndows is NOT. There is a huge difference, what you said applies to WP7/WP8, and not at all to a desktop/enterprise OS. Have you ever used Win 8 on a normal pc? Or seen a normal user try to? It's a usability nightmare.

Good design is unobtrusive, and functional. Good design is what makes the user more productive, not just what looks pretty.

'Win 8 is designed for Metro' is exactly the problem because MS's implementation of Metro on non-touch is terrible. And guess what, a mediocre design which is consistent is still crap. e.g. if an OS required you to click 5 times to close a window, and used that consistently everywhere, that doesn't make it good.

Have you ever used iOS or Android on a non-touch device? They are mobile OS's, WIndows is NOT. There is a huge difference, what you said applies to WP7/WP8, and not at all to a desktop/enterprise OS.

but now the question is whether normal users want a desktop PC when they can do the same thing with a Surface-type hybrid. Sure - it's probably not going to be too good for enterprises and powerusers, but I wasn't talking about them, I was talking about normal users.

Have you ever used Win 8 on a normal pc? Or seen a normal user try to?

It's a usability nightmare.

I dual boot Windows 8 and openSuse on my laptop right now, and I've also installed the Windows 8 RP on two of my families computers. sure, at first they wanted to know how to close an app, but after about 3 minutes of showing them how to bring up the charms menu and drag down from the top, they're using Windows 8 just as well as they were using Windows 7, Vista, and XP. And the RTM has a tutorial in it, so please don't say "but what about users who don't have someone to tell them how to use it?"

Good design is unobtrusive, and functional. Good design is what makes the user more productive, not just what looks pretty.

a taskbar where one is not necessary is obtrusive, and so is essentially forcing all apps to have a visible chrome where one isn't necessary. hiding the chrome and focusing on the content, aka "Metro," IMO, makes the user more productive.

'Win 8 is designed for Metro' is exactly the problem because MS's implementation of Metro on non-touch is terrible. And guess what, a mediocre design which is consistent is still crap. e.g. if an OS required you to click 5 times to close a window, and used that consistently everywhere, that doesn't make it good.

but what if the OS had windows which had a close button on each side (with only one of those actually working), and then having to press the close button sometimes 1 times, sometimes 5, and sometimes 10?

once the user gets used to the global functions (like dragging down to close, opening the charms bar, and opening the appbar), Metro is more effective for the average user since it takes away unnecessary design elements and allows them to use the same keystrokes/gestures to do common things in all metro apps.

Take the Metro IE for an example - with the Desktop IE, you have to top window chrome, the taskbar, and the scrollbar using space that's supposed to be used to display the website. But in the Metro IE, 100% of the screen space is dedicated to the website. reading neowin forums in Metro IE the whole page is dark (I'm using the dark theme :D), but when reading it in the desktop it feels like Neowin is 'framed' - I have purple tabs at the top, and blue bars at the very top and bottom.

Metro IE still enables the normal user to do what they want (to type in a web address and manage tabs) but it is able to do that while giving the website the space it deserves.

Have you ever used Win 8 on a normal pc? Or seen a normal user try to? It's a usability nightmare.

Good design is unobtrusive, and functional. Good design is what makes the user more productive, not just what looks pretty.

Yes. I've been running both the CP and RP on my laptop and desktop machines. Guess what? The CP got me through a semester of school, and the RP has been running on my desktop (my laptop has been mostly inactive since school has been out for the summer) almost flawlessly (save for a complete re-install after a drive malfunction). It's no different than Windows 7 if you stick to the desktop. Usability nightmare? No, just different. It's a break from the old Windows workflow.

but now the question is whether normal users want a desktop PC when they can do the same thing with a Surface-type hybrid. Sure - it's probably not going to be too good for enterprises and powerusers, but I wasn't talking about them, I was talking about normal users.

I dual boot Windows 8 and openSuse on my laptop right now, and I've also installed the Windows 8 RP on two of my families computers. sure, at first they wanted to know how to close an app, but after about 3 minutes of showing them how to bring up the charms menu and drag down from the top, they're using Windows 8 just as well as they were using Windows 7, Vista, and XP. And the RTM has a tutorial in it, so please don't say "but what about users who don't have someone to tell them how to use it?"

a taskbar where one is not necessary is obtrusive, and so is essentially forcing all apps to have a visible chrome where one isn't necessary. hiding the chrome and focusing on the content, aka "Metro," IMO, makes the user more productive.

but what if the OS had windows which had a close button on each side (with only one of those actually working), and then having to press the close button sometimes 1 times, sometimes 5, and sometimes 10?

once the user gets used to the global functions (like dragging down to close, opening the charms bar, and opening the appbar), Metro is more effective for the average user since it takes away unnecessary design elements and allows them to use the same keystrokes/gestures to do common things in all metro apps.

Take the Metro IE for an example - with the Desktop IE, you have to top window chrome, the taskbar, and the scrollbar using space that's supposed to be used to display the website. But in the Metro IE, 100% of the screen space is dedicated to the website. reading neowin forums in Metro IE the whole page is dark (I'm using the dark theme :D), but when reading it in the desktop it feels like Neowin is 'framed' - I have purple tabs at the top, and blue bars at the very top and bottom.

Metro IE still enables the normal user to do what they want (to type in a web address and manage tabs) but it is able to do that while giving the website the space it deserves.

I find your reasoning very disingenious. If we follow this line of thought, you're saying that all UI's should have no chrome, no UI at all besides content. Do you think no one thought of this in the history of computer science? The reason we have UI's we do today is because they are the most EFFICIENT for people to use, and have been refined for decades.

Touch based UI like Metro is nice. Similarly, voice controlled UI's are great. But there is no evidence they are better suited, more functional or more productive in the state they are today. And most defnitely not on a non touch desktop pc.

Metro simply doesn't belong on a non touch device in its current form - its not designed for it and is a series of compromises. Win 8 Desktop is just another Metro app. You can even drag the Desktop from the top corner - tell me how that makes any kind of sense at all.

Microsoft has made this mistake before, when they tried to force the desktop UI, complete with Start menu and tiny controls, on tiny Windows Mobile devices. Not everything is a pc. But they learnt nothing. Now they are trying to pretend that everything is a tablet. In no other industry do people pretend that all devices and form factors should have the same UI. Imagine how terrible it'd be web sites suddenly decided to show the mobile version on your pc. That's what Metro and Win 8 is like, hiding all advanced functions and forcing a tablet metaphor on everyone.

Have you ever used iOS or Android on a non-touch device? They are mobile OS's, WIndows is NOT. There is a huge difference, what you said applies to WP7/WP8, and not at all to a desktop/enterprise OS. Have you ever used Win 8 on a normal pc? Or seen a normal user try to? It's a usability nightmare.

I have been doing this nearly all day every day for years, and so have countless others, with no sign of a "usability nightmare" anywhere (including countless usability studies). This is a common tactic from the vocal minority to try and invent non-existent problems extrapolated to the majority in order to make a case. It's important not to confuse this with reality.

Good design is unobtrusive, and functional. Good design is what makes the user more productive, not just what looks pretty.

Exactly. This is precisely the goal in getting rid of "chrome" and making that functionality globally and consistently available only when needed/useful/called-for.

'Win 8 is designed for Metro' is exactly the problem because MS's implementation of Metro on non-touch is terrible. And guess what, a mediocre design which is consistent is still crap. e.g. if an OS required you to click 5 times to close a window, and used that consistently everywhere, that doesn't make it good.

This is a straw man. Nobody makes you click 5 times to close a window, and "closing a window" isn't even a scenario, it's a way in which particular scenarios have been implemented in the past.

Microsoft has made this mistake before, when they tried to force the desktop UI, complete with Start menu and tiny controls, on tiny Windows Mobile devices. Not everything is a pc. But they learnt nothing. Now they are trying to pretend that everything is a tablet.

I don't follow. First you're saying that Microsoft made a mistake in the past by trying to "force" a desktop UI onto a phone/PDA. This alone I would actually argue against, as someone who owned many Windows Mobile devices - and thus knows that they didn't follow a desktop metaphor at all (i.e. there were no overlapping windows, no taskbar, no desktop, etc.). Yes it had an always available "Start" button, but it was only superficially related in any way to the desktop Start button, and showed a full-screen (or nearly so) menu.

Second, Windows 8 does exactly the opposite of what you accuse Windows Mobile of having done. Instead of taking a "desktop UI" as you call it and "forcing" it (as you say) onto a new kind of device, we very clearly decided not to do that, which is exactly what many folks here are objecting to! Instead we created something brand new, designed to bridge the gap between desktop and mobile. The two objections are mutually exclusive :-)

In no other industry do people pretend that all devices and form factors should have the same UI.

So cars, trucks, and motorcycles are all steered in completely different ways?

Imagine how terrible it'd be web sites suddenly decided to show the mobile version on your pc.

This is a poor analogy. This would make a lot of sense on a small screen PC, but obviously would not on a large screen, by definition. What you're calling a "mobile version" is really just a website designed exclusively for tiny screens, usually to make up for the fact that they're "normal" site was not designed to scale down that far. Of course, some websites are designed to have a single version which accommodates all screen sizes (the "mobile" and "normal" versions are the same).

That's what Metro and Win 8 is like, hiding all advanced functions and forcing a tablet metaphor on everyone.

You're making an assumption that Windows 8 would not look and work the same even if tablets did not exist. There's no such thing as a "tablet metaphor" by the way. There's a desktop metaphor, many aspects of which are clearly outdated (but will take time to evolve and replace). But things like full-screen apps, and system UI that fades into the background but is always globally accessible... These aren't really metaphors at all.

I find your reasoning very disingenious. If we follow this line of thought, you're saying that all UI's should have no chrome, no UI at all besides content. Do you think no one thought of this in the history of computer science? The reason we have UI's we do today is because they are the most EFFICIENT for people to use, and have been refined for decades.

Nothing's perfect :) And I would actually like to see the chrome be taken to a minimum in all UIs, but that's just a personal preference.

Touch based UI like Metro is nice. Similarly, voice controlled UI's are great. But there is no evidence they are better suited, more functional or more productive in the state they are today. And most defnitely not on a non touch desktop pc.

fair enough that there's no evidence, but has a study ever been done comparing the productivity of someone using a Windows 8-based surface-type device compared with a windows 7 desktop?

Metro simply doesn't belong on a non touch device in its current form - its not designed for it and is a series of compromises. Win 8 Desktop is just another Metro app. You can even drag the Desktop from the top corner - tell me how that makes any kind of sense at all.

You answered that in the sentence right before the question - it's just another Metro app. Now the Desktop is really just the place to run high-end apps and apps that haven't been upgraded to Metro. Why does XP Mode in Windows 7 have a close box? how does that make any kind of sense at all?

Microsoft has made this mistake before, when they tried to force the desktop UI, complete with Start menu and tiny controls, on tiny Windows Mobile devices. Not everything is a pc. But they learnt nothing. Now they are trying to pretend that everything is a tablet. In no other industry do people pretend that all devices and form factors should have the same UI. Imagine how terrible it'd be web sites suddenly decided to show the mobile version on your pc.

The problem with Windows Mobile was they just essentially stuck Windows onto a phone, added some apps, and called it quits. Windows 8 was rebuilt from, essentially, the ground up to work on everything from desktops to hybrids to tablets - they might have designed it with tablets first in their mind, but normal users don't care about what it was designed mostly for - all they care about is if they can get it to open up Facebook or play Solitaire. Which, btw, Windows 8 does very nicely.

That's what Metro and Win 8 is like, hiding all advanced functions and forcing a tablet metaphor on everyone.

hiding advanced functions, yes, it is - and that's not a bad thing. Microsoft's simply making Windows 8 work better for the majority of it's users, who almost never use the advanced features. Why do you need all those advanced features being obtrusive and getting in your way when you're trying to find a simple feature? It makes a lot of sense to me to take the highly-used features and bring them to the front, and then put the least-used features in the background.

You're making an assumption that Windows 8 would not look and work the same even if tablets did not exist.

Are you saying it would? For example, wouldn't you simply implement a contextual menu here (I realize there's an infinite edge, but it would still be faster to have an option right beneath the mouse cursor, wouldn't it?):

post-5569-0-08433800-1344277321.png

Are you saying it would? For example, wouldn't you simply implement a contextual menu here (I realize there's an infinite edge, but it would still be faster to have an option right beneath the mouse cursor):

Well, first off, I meant in a broader sense (i.e. full-screen apps and Start menu, for example). For specific details, I cannot speak for design decisions I wasn't involved in. Personally, I've never used that button. I never unpin anything I expect to actually use, so my Start screen always has everything I'll ever need. If I do need anything else I invoke it using search (and searching for nothing shows the same All Apps view).

Well, first off, I meant in a broader sense (i.e. full-screen apps and Start menu, for example). For specific details, I cannot speak for design decisions I wasn't involved in. Personally, I've never used that button. I never unpin anything I expect to actually use, so my Start screen always has everything I'll ever need. If I do need anything else I invoke it using search (and searching for nothing shows the same All Apps view).

Fair enough. It's not just the Start screen though. In fact, if I am seeing this correctly, it's only the start screen where there's at least an infinite edge. In other (Microsoft supplied) apps you have to target the exact location of the button. In some apps the toolbar vanishes if you click somewhere below the button, in others, simply nothing will happen. It works quite inconsistently actually. You can't move between buttons while holding down the mouse button either.

One of my issues is MS has always been a company which introduced change for a reason. When they added the Ribbon, it was met with widespread hatred. But they did extensive user studies with the Ribbon to decide which was a more productive UI, and shared those studies so the results were there for everyone to see.

With Win 8 I am not aware of any usability studies that measure the productivity on a non touch device vs Win 7. The magic word in Win 8 development has been 'telemetry' - they look at what features were least used, and remove them. This is of course a terrible way to do things. Using MS's own example, Word has a million features most of which are hardly ever used. When the Word team was asked why these rare features were present, the reply was that any given feature might be used by very few people, but all those people used different features, so everything was important.

Metro being more usable or better is not proven, we simply have to take MS's word for it since we have no option. This is in stark contrast to other decisions such as the new Explorer changes, where they did publish usability data on why it's better.

Win 8 removes power user features, customization, user control - all because the majority didn't use them (of course!). These advanced features don't need to interrupt a normal user. e.g. they took away the ability to customize Window colors, which is a huge deal to a certain segment. Everyone else is free to ignore that option if they want.

I guess I have a fundamental problem with architecting an entire OS around the concept of touch, relegating desktop to a 2nd class citizen, and adding workarounds (I'll be kind and not call them hacks) to make it work on a non-touch device. I have an even bigger problem when WinRT, the next gen Windows API, is flawed and limited to only Metro apps, as if no one would ever want to write a desktop app again.

Well, first off, I meant in a broader sense (i.e. full-screen apps and Start menu, for example). For specific details, I cannot speak for design decisions I wasn't involved in. Personally, I've never used that button. I never unpin anything I expect to actually use, so my Start screen always has everything I'll ever need. If I do need anything else I invoke it using search (and searching for nothing shows the same All Apps view).

I believe the question is why can't the context menu be shown as a regular context menu on a non-touch device. We know Metro can display context menu's just fine, e.g. if you right click on a network connection name you get a Metro context menu. The decision to show this as a bar is just because every Metro app behaves as if it was running on a tablet, thus it sacrifices usability.

All of these arguments come down to one simple thing... preference. That's it in a nutshell. There are those who prefer Windows 8 and those who don't. Those who don't prefer it, claim that it affects their productivity and is the worst thing ever. Those who do prefer it, claim that it hasn't affected their productivity and is the best thing ever.

These threads go back and forth, one side trying to convince the other or prove the other wrong. And, out of all theses threads and hundreds of pages and thousands of responses, replies, remarks, comments, statements, questions, retorts, and attacks... no one has swayed anyone. Or, at least very few anyway.

Most of the claims, to date, are subjective and not factual. Claiming that it does or does not affect your productivity is subjective even though it may be true for you. But, I get it. Nerds love debate, especially on the internet. But, the fact is... it's done. MS has shipped the OS to OEMs and it will be here in a short time. It cannot be changed now and most likely will not be changed in the future. That is to say, they're not going backwards. Say goodbye to the old desktop and the way we've been computing for the last 20+ years.

We can argue until we're blue in the face about the perceived benefits and detriments of Windows 8. But, this is the future of computing. Maybe not the only one, but the computer as you knew it is dead. It just isn't gone yet.

Alas, 20th century computer. I knew him well, Horatio.

All of these arguments come down to one simple thing... preference. That's it in a nutshell. There are those who prefer Windows 8 and those who don't. Those who don't prefer it, claim that it affects their productivity and is the worst thing ever. Those who do prefer it, claim that it hasn't affected their productivity and is the best thing ever.

These threads go back and forth, one side trying to convince the other or prove the other wrong. And, out of all theses threads and hundreds of pages and thousands of responses, replies, remarks, comments, statements, questions, retorts, and attacks... no one has swayed anyone. Or, at least very few anyway.

Most of the claims, to date, are subjective and not factual. Claiming that it does or does not affect your productivity is subjective even though it may be true for you. But, I get it. Nerds love debate, especially on the internet. But, the fact is... it's done. MS has shipped the OS to OEMs and it will be here in a short time. It cannot be changed now and most likely will not be changed in the future. That is to say, they're not going backwards. Say goodbye to the old desktop and the way we've been computing for the last 20+ years.

We can argue until we're blue in the face about the perceived benefits and detriments of Windows 8. But, this is the future of computing. Maybe not the only one, but the computer as you knew it is dead. It just isn't gone yet.

Alas, 20th century computer. I knew him well, Horatio.

:D agreed, it's pretty much pointless, but it's nice to be able to argue about it

It's a break from the old Windows workflow.

I didn't think it effected anyone's workflow. ;)

There you go again with the 'PC as you know it is dead' flamebait.

I never unpin anything I expect to actually use, so my Start screen always has everything I'll ever need. If I do need anything else I invoke it using search (and searching for nothing shows the same All Apps view).

That's pretty ****ed up.

With Win 8 I am not aware of any usability studies that measure the productivity on a non touch device vs Win 7. The magic word in Win 8 development has been 'telemetry' - they look at what features were least used, and remove them. This is of course a terrible way to do things. Using MS's own example, Word has a million features most of which are hardly ever used. When the Word team was asked why these rare features were present, the reply was that any given feature might be used by very few people, but all those people used different features, so everything was important.

Metro being more usable or better is not proven, we simply have to take MS's word for it since we have no option. This is in stark contrast to other decisions such as the new Explorer changes, where they did publish usability data on why it's better. Win 8 removes power user features, customization, user control - all because the majority didn't use them (of course!). These advanced features don't need to interrupt a normal user. e.g. they took away the ability to customize Window colors, which is a huge deal to a certain segment. Everyone else is free to ignore that option if they want.

This is exactly how I feel and sums it up very nicely. Everyone uses their computers differently, and it looks like some users are in for a rude awakening while others are much luckier.

Personally speaking, I redesigned my "Windows experience" around the time Vista came out. I still used a quick launch, but I had many things pinned to my Start Menu. I didn't like all of the "clutter" on my desktop; there were apps I preferred to keep hidden, but were always two clicks away from being used. When Windows 7 came out, this behavior of mine increased. I have 5 items pinned to my Superbar and everything else is tucked away nicely on my Start Menu. I have them in alphabetical order, they have their own lists and I can still keep my desktop clean. Occasionally, there will be an application I don't have pinned and for that, I would use the Start Menu search.

I started this new form of behavior in the Fall of 2006. I'm approaching six years of this way of utilizing my desktop and it has been taken away. Am I a minority? Absolutely, but the fact is, this quote is the exact reason why people are upset. Windows 8 is going to significantly alter my desktop approach and I honestly don't know if the changes are going to be worth it.

Also, why should I relearn my behaviors when at work I use and will continue to use Windows 7 (and OS X)? I certainly don't want to have to learn something that won't even translate to where I spend most of my computer work. There are many inconistencies that I haven't even addressed, but others already have. Brandon, as much as I respect you, your work for Microsoft and your willingness to help this community for years, you are sadly seeing it from the "other" side. You have a vested interest in this product and are going to try your hardest to make people see your opinions, but you are talking to people who know how to use computers.

If I want to always be dictated on how I can use my computer, I would be 100% Apple. I don't want Microsoft going to these because they are scared of how the market has been moving lately.

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    • These are not "great" prices... just "less awful". Apparently "Those who forget the past are doomed to pay higher prices and think they've won."
    • Russia was able to invade Crimea because of those people. But my point is that I've personally heard how great it was to be "back in Russia" right afterwards - look how great it is now. I've asked you a question in another comment which you haven't answered, so I'll ask it again: is it better now without "Europrats"?
    • ZimaBoard 2 1664 Starter Kit review: it's a cool and affordable DIY NAS by Steven Parker IceWhale Technology reached out to me asking if I was interested in testing the ZimaBoard 2, and after convincing them to send me the Starter Kit, it arrived at my doorstep in May. A bit of background: it is a Shanghai-based Chinese company founded in 2020, which specializes in single-board servers and personal cloud solutions. From searching around online, user feedback on the company and ZimaOS is mostly positive, so we're off to a good start. In addition, I should probably point out that although they do not have a large portfolio of NAS devices, with just four of what they do offer, they seem to have covered everything from a relatively low-priced entry point with the ZimaBoard 2, right up to the high end, with the ZimaCube 2 Creator Pack that even includes an NVIDIA RTX PRO 2000. Anyway, as already mentioned, what we have today is the ZimaBoard 2 Starter Kit, and here are the full specifications: ZimaBoard 2 Model 832, 1664 CPU Intel Core N150 (4x E Cores/Threads, Max burst up to 3.6 GHz) TDP: 6W (Base) 10W (Max) Graphics Intel UHD Graphics 24 EUs (1.00 GHz) Memory 8 GB, 16 GB DDR5 4800MT/s non ECC SODIMM (soldered) Disk Capacity 60 TB (30 TB x 2) Supported RAID Types TRAID, TRAID +, RAID0, RAID1, RAID5, RAID 6, RAID 10 Storage 2 x SATA 3.0 6Gb/s Ports with Power Bootloader 32 GB, 64 GB eMMC Network 2x RJ-45 2.5 GbE PCIe 1 x PCIe 3.0 (via LPC) USB Ports 2 x USB-A 3.1 (5 Gbps) Display Mini-DisplayPort 1.4 (4K@60Hz) Hardware Transcoding Engine H.264, H.265, MPEG-4, VC-1 Maximum resolution: 4K (4096 x 2160); Maximum FPS: 60 Virtualization Intel® AES New Instructions Intel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x) Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d) Size (H/W/D) 140mm x 83mm x 31mm Weight 0.4 kg (only ZimaBoard 2 device) Power 12v 5A Power Supply Warranty 1 year (Global) 2 Years (EU) OS ZimaOS v1.6.1 MSRP $339, $399 ($548.60) As you can see above, there are two variants of the ZimaBoard 2. The lesser variant has half the eMMC storage and 8 GB less RAM, although it also costs $60 less than the top variant we are testing today. The above pricing is only for the ZimaBoard 2. I put the MSRP of the Starter Kit next to it in brackets, although as of publishing, it is discounted to $534.50. The ZimaBoard 2 started life on Kickstarter and shipped to backers in August last year. It became available via the official website in late 2025 and Q1 2026. This hobbyist NAS contains the still relatively new N150 Intel CPU released in the first quarter of 2025, with support for DisplayPort 1.4, HDMI 2.1, although in this case, the memory is integrated into the board itself, so it will not be possible to upgrade or expand the amount. It also supports AV1 decoding, as well as H.264, VP8, VP9, H.265 (8 bit), and H.265 (10 bit). The different capabilities in the Alder Lake-N (and Twin Lake) series are listed below. Processor E-cores L3-cache Turbo clock GPU GPU-clock TDP Intel N355 8 6 MB 3.9 GHz 32 EUs 1.35 GHz 9 W Intel Core 3 N350 3.9 GHz 1.35 GHz 7 W Intel Core i3-N305 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz 9 W Intel Core i3-N300 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz Intel N250 4 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz 6 W Intel Processor N200 3.7 GHz 0.75 GHz Intel N150 3.6 GHz 24 EUs 1 GHz Intel N97 1.2 GHz 12 W Intel Processor N100 3.4 GHz 0.75 GHz 6 W The CPU is part of the Twin Lake series that sits near the bottom of the N-series, designed for low- powered systems and entry-level laptops, and as such has a base level TDP of just 6W. As I have noted before, we are seeing another NAS with a great amount of RAM. It's important to mention that the ZimaBoard 2's memory is integrated into the base board (which is why they have two variants of it). As a reminder, up until a couple of years ago, it was commonplace to only get 2 or 4GB max on a flagship Synology or QNAP home NAS. Ever since the likes of TerraMaster and more have entered the market with ample RAM sizes included in their NAS offerings, it has gone a long way in forcing the hands of the traditional makers to up their game a bit. First impressions The Starter Kit came in one outer box with several packages inside it (shown above). I forgot to take pics of it because when it arrived, it wasn't clear what was inside, and I had to confirm with my contact that I received the entire Starter Kit. In the box ZimaBoard 2 ZimaBoard 2 HDD Expansion Bracket + PCIe card frame Zimaboard Mini DisplayPort Male to HDMI Female Cable 4K 60Hz Zimaboard PCIe 3.0 x4 to Dual NVMe M.2 SSD Adapter Card Quick guide [full online guide] Limited warranty notice Screws Design Where to start? You'd be forgiven for mistaking it as an SSD enclosure if not for all the ports on it. It is completely made out of metal, and the top is an entire heatsink. It has a premium feel about it, but it definitely looks like a hobby device. As you will see, the completed build looks like it belongs in a server or meter closet rather than as a showpiece on someone's desk. On what I am calling the rear, there's a Mini DisplayPort (1.4), two 2.5 GbE ports, with Type A 3.1 USB ports, and then the barrel connector port. Around the front, there are two SATA6 ports with a power connector in the middle. Left side Right side One side is completely free of ports. On the other there's a slit that allows for the feed of a CPU fan cable, and a PCIe 3.0 X4 slot. Top Bottom The top is entirely made up of a heatsink except for the extended height for the I/O on the rear. Around the other side, you can find the ZIMA branding and some regulatory information stamped near the bottom. As you may see from the bottom of the ZimaBoard 2, it scratches quite easily from just moving it around on my Ikea island. Teardown Before we get started, let's have a look at this thing on the inside. The steps to get to the board are as follows: Remove the four smaller Torx screws on the bottom of the ZimaBoard 2; Remove the four larger Torx screws on the sides of the device; Carefully unstick the CMOS battery from the PCB; Remove two Phillips screws on the PCB; Lift out the PCB. Yes, as you can tell from the instructions, you need three different tools to remove Torx and Phillips screws (10 in total), and unhelpfully, one of the screws is located under the CMOS battery, which is stuck onto the PCB. Building Now comes the fun part. Because the ZimaSpace website does not provide any guidance on how to put the Starter Kit together. They only have guidance for connecting the CPU fan. However, they did upload a video to their YouTube channel that shows the entire process. To install the fan, first remove the four screws on the bottom of the ZimaBoard 2, then on the inside, there is a CPU FAN connector where you can attach the fan, reattach the ZimaBoard 2 frame, and feed the fan cable through the provided slit. Then remove the nearest screw on the side and attach the fan frame to the side of the device using the same screw. ZimaBard 2 screws Aligning the screws Bottom view Remember those four screws we removed to access the CPU FAN? Longer screws are provided in the box with the HDD Expansion Bracket, which is what you will now need to attach the ZimaBoard 2 to it. Helpfully, the orientation on how to attach it is made obvious when the frame can only be screwed on at the same overall length as the ZimaBoard 2. If you do it the wrong way around (which is what I did initially) one side hangs off the frame, and it becomes difficult to attach the PCIe Adapter Card cable. PCIe card frame Other side PCIe slot connector Next, it's time to attach the PCIe card frame, which is fastened with the help of 3.5-inch SATA HDD (3 screws). These are toolless screws that you can just use your fingers to fasten them with. Then it is time to connect the provided PCIe cable with the slot connector on one side of the ZimaBoard 2, feed it through the bottom of the HDD frame, and fasten it with two standoffs. Both bracket options 2280 standoffs with 2x 4TB MP44Q The PCIe 3.0 X4 card comes with a short bracket option, handy if you decide to place it inside a different NAS or rack server, but here we need the long bracket. Oddly enough, the M.2 standoffs were preinstalled into the 22110 position, but extra standoffs are included in the box, which I installed at the 2280 position for our use. I added a couple of MP44Q M.2 PCIe 4.0 SSDs (2 x 4TB) that can be availed on Amazon for $478.99 (the lowest price for 3 months) that TEAMGROUP supplied us with Then we have the almost completed build, you just need to push the card into the PCIe slot. Unfortunately, IceWhale Technologies did not provide a screw for the PCIe card frame (this is also apparent in their own video). Here it is at several different angles, with the last pic showing the SATA Y-Cable connected to the two WD Red Plus 4TB drives. Setup and Usage Next, you connect your cables to the I/O, and the ZimaBoard 2 powers on automatically, as there is no power button on the device. Power is controlled through the Settings in ZimaOS. BIOS The ZimaBoard 2 includes an Aptio BIOS from American Megatrends [1, 2, 3], and you can setup pretty much everything here including the boot order, which is locked to the UEFI OS, however above that choice you can enable or disable booting to a SATA/USB bootloader so this would still allow you to switch to an alternative bootloader and boot from it, or disable it to instead always start from the first disk with an OS installed on it. Initial Setup Upon connecting to the LAN and booting up, the ZimaBoard 2 can be reached by navigating to the IP address (shown if you have a monitor connected), or you can find it using the ZIMA Client desktop application, which is essentially a Zima device finder. Initializing the ZimaBoard 2 The ZimaOS setup process is pretty straightforward, through a wizard, and in full above, it basically consists of setting up an account and some handy tips, and that's that! Post Setup (ZimaOS update) Upon first boot, you are alerted that there is a ZimaOS update from 1.5.0 to 1.6.1, which I applied; the full process is shown above with the changelog. ZimaBoard 2 Storage Setup Next, it is time to set up the storage. ZimaOS actually throws everything onto the eMMC flash drive; it is also the default location of AppData, which is definitely something to be wary about, as the 45GB available storage could fill up quickly. HDDs I first attempted to create a Storage Pool using the two 4TB WD Red Plus NAS drives, and got an error message: After several attempts and then looking online, I discovered it was a bug with ZimaOS where the fix was simply to reboot ZimaOS and then try again, this time I was able to create a RAID mirror using the two drives. SSDs I did the same for the SSDs, as you will see in the above gallery, when I created the second Storage Pool, it only allowed me to select available drives. ZimaBoard 2 AppData ZimaOS comes with an App Store that includes a repository of almost 400 apps, so you will be able to find most of what you'll need for a NAS (although after a quick search, I wasn't able to find a Surveillance Manager), and now comes the important part: moving the default AppData location off the 45GB eMMC and onto a larger volume: Open Settings Then Apps Then, in the Select a new location field, click on the new Storage volume you want to move it to (in my case, the Apps Storage Pool), which is the SSD RAID mirror. Confirm the Migration warning Be praised! You can also do this for Docker (which by default installs onto the 45GB eMMC flash drive) and the User database. Plex Setup Next, I tested the configuration by installing the Plex Server app from the App Store. The library folders must already exist (which I placed into the Storage Pool). Plex Server setup is straightforward and requires very little configuration. In my case, all I had to do was add the media path I just created, which you can also browse to using the folder icon in the path field. In addition, you can now map the new Media library in Windows Explorer using the Zima Client. Oddly enough, it is not possible to access the ZimaBoard 2 over the Network Neighborhood; you must map drives using the client, which is shown in the last image in the above gallery. I watched one of my Blu-Ray rips, which is Dolby Vision with Dolby Atmos, and the content played fine with no stuttering or buffering, which is what anyone needs in this scenario. ZimaBoard 2 Zima Client mobile app There's also a client for mobile. It is pretty barebones, as shown in the above gallery, for example, the Apps screen launches the WebUI for that app, and the Backup must be done manually. On opening Backup, you can select internal storage folders on your phone to backup to the ZimaBoard 2's storage, and although this is constantly scanned, the backup action itself must be manually triggered. There is an option to allow foreground backup (last image in the above gallery), but this basically means the queued backup gets triggered when you manually open the app. Benchmarking SATA PCIe 3.0 X4 A CrystalDiskMark test on a mapped network drive from within a Windows 11 25H2 PC (image above) connected over a 2.5 GbE was well within acceptable ranges. Writes were generally better on the SSD RAID mirror. SATA PCIe 3.0 X1 I also ran the NAS Performance tester, which tests the link speed performance. As you can see, it pretty much maxes out the 2.5GbE connection. Of course, you can also opt to bond the two 2.5 GbE connections for a bit more umph, but I didn't do that. Thermals Top PCIe card SATA HDDs Next, I measured some hotspots while playing content on Plex. It's fair to say this will perform better than a NAS that is enclosed in a metal or plastic case, as almost everything storage-wise is exposed! Anyway, the ZimaBoard 2 did not break a sweat with Plex streaming or disk benchmarks. ZimaOS Factory Reset ZimaOS does not include a factory reset option. Instead, you have to download the ZimaOS image and flash it to the eMMC manually. The flashing process is shown in the above gallery. The steps to do so are listed below: Download the ZimaOS image here; Open BalenaEtcher (Run as Administrator) and select the image; Select your inserted USB drive (min 8 GB) Flash to it; Connect your USB drive, monitor, keyboard, USB hub (optional), mouse (optional), and network cable (recommended) to the ZimaBoard 2; Connect power and press F11 continuously; Select your USB drive starting with UEFI in the boot device menu; Press Enter on the Install ZimaOS option; Select /dev/mmcblk0 (MMC) flash drive as target; Confirm with (three times) to wipe the target disk; Wait a couple of minutes while ZimaOS installs; Remove the USB drive and confirm with a reboot; Your ZimaBoard 2 has been factory reset. However, you don't have to stick with ZimaOS, in fact the company also offers official CasaOS images, that are based on Debian; or as they say themselves, put anything you want on this "hackable single board server" it's up to you. Conclusion I had a lot of fun putting this together. I've custom-built all my own PCs and servers since the 90s, and this is the first time I have had to put a NAS together. Even if the actual base ZimaBoard 2 was already a completed build, it still feels pretty custom. I just wish that IceWhale Technology included a getting-started guide in the box for the Start Kit, which would have really completed this kit. Instead, I had to search for the official video on the YouTube channel to make sure I wasn't doing anything wrong. So who is this for? Definitely the hobbyist who is comfortable building their own PC and servers. It also has a much smaller footprint than its nearest equivalent (in terms of specs), like the Beelink Me Pro, which is another NAS I will be testing soon. Although the Beelink does not come with the PCIe 3.0 X4 expansion, the ZimaBoard 2 Starter Kit suddenly looks to be a great bargain, even if it only offers the two 3.5-inch bays over the four in the other example. It makes a lot of sense to use Intel's N150 chip inside a NAS; it is more than capable of doing what the ZimaBoard 2 is intended for, media streaming and backup. It also looks like the IceWhale Technology staff are quite active in the official forums helping people with issues they come across with ZimaOS and the devices, peer support seems to be good as well, I was quickly able to find why I was not able to create a new Storage Pool in ZimaOS v1.6.1 even though that is quite a serious bug, hopefully it will be fixed in the next update. If you are comfortable with the command line and Docker, you'll be fine. You can do great things with this hardware. This was my first time with ZimaOS. It seems a bit barebones in comparison to the likes of Synology DSM, TOS, and UGOS, but it has a ton of apps to get you started with your home or small business NAS. Where to buy As of publishing, IceWhale Technology is running a discount of up to 5% for the Starter Kit. If you opt to get just the ZimaBoard 2 itself, it does come with a SATA Y-Cable, so you will be able to connect up to two 3.5-inch HDDs to it. ZimaBoard 2 1668 Starter Kit for $534.50 on Amazon US (was $548.60) ZimaBoard 2 832 Starter Kit for $372.88 on Amazon US (was $390.60) Zimaboard 2 1668 (16GB+64GB) for $419.90 on Amazon US Zimaboard 2 832 (8GB+32GB) for $359.90 on Amazon Disclosure: IceWhale Technology provided a free sample without any editorial input or review pre-approval. Good to know The Amazon link is U.S. specific, and not available in other regions unless specified. We only use first-party seller links (at the time of article publishing); ensure that you purchase from a first-party seller link only. Check out Today's Deals on Amazon | or our recent tech deals. 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    • It's in the Insider's group so yes it's technically beta, though these days it's hard to see much of a difference unless you opt for the most extreme beta builds, which I don't. When I moved here from the Release Preview channel I did so primarily because I wanted to see how well the restored taskbar functionality (restored from Win10, and earlier) is working and whether it was time to finally abandon SAB--and it is--working fine, so far. Not as polished as SAB, but it'll do for me.
    • I've been using MWB Premium for a number of years so that along with Windows updates and updated browser should be fine. Thanks for that.
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