Malware infection question


Recommended Posts

Usually when I have somebody come up to me with a computer that has Malware on it, I simply re install everything for them. Say what you want abotu it, but it is much faster to re-install than spend potentially days fixing the computer and making sure it is right before they go back to their banking.

So my question is this, I usually do a format, and re-install. Will a Windows 8 Clean Install Upgrade get rid of infections? I only ask because it still does make a Windows.Old folder if I remember. Couldn't the malware be in there when it is all done?

Lastly, has there been any word as to the $40 Windows 8 upgrade and installing it on a fresh drive? When I installed it, I needed Windows 7 fully installed before in order to get 8 to activate.

Link to comment
https://www.neowin.net/forum/topic/1120900-malware-infection-question/
Share on other sites

You should be able to format the HDD with the upgrade media, yes. At least I could with mine...

Ah I gotcha. So I think what I am understanding right is that I DO need to have some previous Windows version installed, but when I boot with the Windows 8 media, I can format it there just like Windows 7? That is probably why it did not work for me, nothing was on the drive when I tried.

3 hours, if it takes longer than 3 hours you are doing it wrong or they have a million files or so or a computer built in 1990.

I spend a few hours cleaning it, if it comes back within a week, which rarely does, I wipe and rebuild. You need new techniques.

On to your question, if you don't delete the partition and reformat the infection can still be in the boot sector. In the past, when doing a clean install from a upgrade disk you would just need to put in your old os media (xp, vista, etc).

Ah I gotcha. So I think what I am understanding right is that I DO need to have some previous Windows version installed, but when I boot with the Windows 8 media, I can format it there just like Windows 7? That is probably why it did not work for me, nothing was on the drive when I tried.

I also have 3 HDD's in my machine, which could have triggered the option to pop up. :p

3 hours, if it takes longer than 3 hours you are doing it wrong or they have a million files or so or a computer built in 1990.

I spend a few hours cleaning it, if it comes back within a week, which rarely does, I wipe and rebuild. You need new techniques. If you don't format, the infection can still be in the boot sector.

I seem to notice more and more that people's solution to a computer that doesn't work or is infected seems to be "step 1: format the machine." It's bizarre, for me a format has always been the final option, not the first. I would have lots of unhappy customers if I kept taking their laptop away and wiping it. :laugh:

I seem to notice more and more that people's solution to a computer that doesn't work or is infected seems to be "step 1: format the machine." It's bizarre, for me a format has always been the final option, not the first. I would have lots of unhappy customers if I kept taking their laptop away and wiping it. :laugh:

No one would trust me to do squat and word of mouth would be nil. Have to keep people happy, have to be fast, and have to keep data integrity. They want their computer back in a working state with all of their apps and files in tact.

I seem to notice more and more that people's solution to a computer that doesn't work or is infected seems to be "step 1: format the machine." It's bizarre, for me a format has always been the final option, not the first. I would have lots of unhappy customers if I kept taking their laptop away and wiping it. :laugh:

Format and reinstall is the only way to be 100% sure the malware is gone. I swear by this and its always my first option. Also you will have less repeats when this happens. Customers are alot careful due to the format and reinstall.
Format and reinstall is the only way to be 100% sure the malware is gone. I swear by this and its always my first option. Also you will have less repeats when this happens. Customers are alot careful due to the format and reinstall.

Sorry, I disagree. As sc302 said, all wiping their machine will do is send them to someone else next time who will attempt to preserve their data and settings. If someone on my team suggested formatting a machine as the first step, I'd have them removed from my team.

See we like our customers and like referrals. Referrals is free money. I spent 0 advertising dollars to get them in my door. I formatted once and cost a client and a minimum of 10 of their friends. I explained what was needed and she was not happy then when she picked up her computer she wasn't happy that I didn't have everything back to the way it was when she gave it to me. To get her out the door I had to eat it. Never has it happened again. Most people appreciate the effort and understand that if it needs to come back within a week that they should have a backup performed (I charge extra for the backup) but will wipe and rebuild their computer with any software they provide at no additional cost.

Again, that doesn't happen often. Once last year was the last I can remember.

Sorry, I disagree. As sc302 said, all wiping their machine will do is send them to someone else next time who will attempt to preserve their data and settings. If someone on my team suggested formatting a machine as the first step, I'd have them removed from my team.

I'm with you on this one, I used to just wipe and reinstall, but once I was trained up in a repair shop on how to remove malware thoroughly, formatting is only the very last option if all else fails.

I became pretty good at killing malware that more often than not, once I had done all my manual steps, scanners such as malwarebytes wouldn't find any leftovers for things like Antivirus 2010 fake AVs etc

I'm on both sides of this

1) If I was infected with malware (which I have never been) I would restore from a good image. after the malware was removed I would not use the installation in its current state. I would never again trust it.

2) None of us can be 100% sure we got everything it's impossible. Having said that when i'm done I am pretty confident the infection is gone. Rarely do I reformat and very rarely do I get any systems immediately back.

3) 3 hours can be about right. Hell a full scan with malwarebytes is usually 40 mins. I also do an external scan with kaspersky rescue from outside of windows. That can be another 40 mins or longer. I usually remove all temp and internet temp files (usually with ccleaner) to make the scans go as fast as possible.

4) If I had to format and reinstall I don't see my customers saying bad things about. It's not they would loose all their data.

3) 3 hours can be about right. Hell a full scan with malwarebytes is usually 40 mins. I also do an external scan with kaspersky rescue from outside of windows. That can be another 40 mins or longer. I usually remove all temp and internet temp files to make the scans go as fast as possible.

I always run CCleaner before Malwarebytes, works a treat to get all the junk cleared out before you scan for infection. Those two go together like peanut butter and jelly ;)

I always run CCleaner before Malwarebytes, works a treat to get all the junk cleared out before you scan for infection. Those two go together like peanut butter and jelly ;)

Correct, if you don't remove those internet temp files first 1 scan can EASILY! TAKE 2 hour - 3 hours. Yesterday I removed someones internet temp files, they had over 100,000 Internet temp files.

Correct, if you don't remove those internet temp files first 1 scan can EASILY! TAKE 2 hour - 3 hours. Yesterday I removed someones internet temp files, they had over 100,000 Internet temp files.

I once saw it remove over 15GB of temp files. I was floored...

I once saw it remove over 15GB of temp files. I was floored...

I sometimes use ccleaner, but sometimes I remove the internet temp files by hand and then rerun ccleaner for the rest of the files. ccleaner takes FOREVER to remove what takes far less time doing it by hand. As far as the reinstalls go, before I format I also backup their software registry Hive. I then run that through a product key finder and it extracts a lot of their product keys which allows me to reinstall some of their stuff for them, like office, norton and such.

I'm on both sides of this

1) If I was infected with malware (which I have never been) I would restore from a good image. after the malware was removed I would not use the installation in its current state. I would never again trust it.

2) None of us can be 100% sure we got everything it's impossible. Having said that when i'm done I am pretty confident the infection is gone. Rarely do I reformat and very rarely do I get any systems immediately back.

3) 3 hours can be about right. Hell a full scan with malwarebytes is usually 40 mins. I also do an external scan with kaspersky rescue from outside of windows. That can be another 40 mins or longer. I usually remove all temp and internet temp files (usually with ccleaner) to make the scans go as fast as possible.

4) If I had to format and reinstall I don't see my customers saying bad things about. It's not they would loose all their data.

Just to put something out there.

If you actually know what you are doing, then yes you can be 100% certain it is gone. If you send a customer a machine where you are only pretty certain it is gone, then that's really bad.

That is just inviting all sorts of headaches, especially if you didn't get it and they have their identity stolen.

If you cannot take the time to be certain you have eliminated the threat then send them to someone else or close shop.

Man, I really am getting more like Ramsay as time goes on...

Just to put something out there.

If you actually know what you are doing, then yes you can be 100% certain it is gone. If you send a customer a machine where you are only pretty certain it is gone, then that's really bad.

That is just inviting all sorts of headaches, especially if you didn't get it and they have their identity stolen.

If you cannot take the time to be certain you have eliminated the threat then send them to someone else or close shop.

Man, I really am getting more like Ramsay as time goes on...

If you want to go through every registry key and reverse engineer every file on the hard drive be my guest. What I'm saying is using the tools that I use, they tell me the system is clean. The issue they came in with is no longer there. I inspect the system and known malware locations, and running processes, host files, .... nobody can be 100% sure.

The last scan of many I do, is an external system scan with a kaspersky rescue disc, just to make sure I do the best I can to find infections that are trying to hide from the running OS.

I never had an issue with a customer being mad because of a format and reinstall. I have had issues where one of our other technicians tried to clean a system and return it to a customer only to have them come back again. I would sooner say in the position I am in I would get more angry people with the removal than I would the clean install. If the customer has data they must keep I boot them to something where they can back up the files to an external they provide. Once that is done then I blast away the system. Either way the risk of ID theft and such is too great to let the customer just leave with a simple removal.

If you want to go through every registry key and reverse engineer every file on the hard drive be my guest. What I'm saying is using the tools that I use, they tell me the system is clean. The issue they came in with is no longer there. I inspect the system and known malware locations, and running processes, host files, .... nobody can be 100% sure.

Yes exactly, if I tell my clients that do their banking and sensitive information that I could spend 3 or more hours fixing it, or spend the same amount of time re-installing. Most of them prefer re-installing.

It is much faster for me to install fresh and install their programs, than it is to try to mess with it. This is why I format, not because I am too stupid to clean it. But when people bank and have their tax stuff on there, you better be damn sure they prefer to wipe it.

I have my methods, you have yours. This post was not to get on me for my format choice. In my experience, it is much faster, and after I do a format I make a disk image and give it to them if they need it.

If you want to go through every registry key and reverse engineer every file on the hard drive be my guest. What I'm saying is using the tools that I use, they tell me the system is clean. The issue they came in with is no longer there. I inspect the system and known malware locations, and running processes, host files, .... nobody can be 100% sure.

The last scan of many I do, is an external system scan with a kaspersky rescue disc, just to make sure I do the best I can to find infections that are trying to hide from the running OS.

Doing that is not necessary to ensure the system is clean.

You can be certain and if you're not confident in your work being 100% accurate it has no business going back to a customer.

Going back to the Ramsay point. If you work in a restaurant are going to serve food you think isn't spoiled or food that you know isn't spoiled?

If it is the former the then I don't want you in my kitchen. :p

If you want to go through every registry key and reverse engineer every file on the hard drive be my guest. What I'm saying is using the tools that I use, they tell me the system is clean. The issue they came in with is no longer there. I inspect the system and known malware locations, and running processes, host files, .... no body can be 100% sure.

I so agree...one has to remember also you can not spent many hours or even days on a machine if you are in business , you are paid for volume of machines you put thru and your roi (return on investment) diminishes each hour you work on a machine. For the sake of discussion let's say you charge $200 (or something eqivilent in your currency) to fix it, 4 hours to reload it $50 an hour, 8 hours to find and kill malware $25 an hour and you have worked twice as hard

This topic is now closed to further replies.
  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Posts

    • This got me thinking, would you rather a self driving car prioritise protecting its passengers or everyone else? I'd choose the one that keeps me and my kids safest. At some point, these cars have to make those choices already, don't they? Wonder if we have a way to find out what way they lean.
    • The proportion (or number of iterations) has nothing to with this aspect of Copyright I am describing. In short, it doesn't matter how many times the manager tells you to change something or how. Your work product is always YOURS until and unless you then assign that to the person representing the client/company, usually for financial compensation -- either in salary or as a subcontract work for hire payment. if iterations determined copyright, then businesses would have learned to just keep making changes until they could claim they owned the copyright, without having to compensate the artist for their work. And that would be BAD. The only place where the amount of changes does have a role is in how much does a human modify a previous public domain work (from any source) before it is considered fair use or their own work, etc. For example, if a human makes substantial changes to a public domain (re: AI, by definition) work, then they can then claim that derivative work as their own...but NEVER the original version, of course. That's why anyone can make a movie about Dracula, for example, as long as it is based on the public domain novel, but not if they take new ideas from copyrighted movies made afterwards. As one of the people who personally advised the US Copyright Office on their recent ruling on these very issues, be assured that I specifically used the terminology precisely -- though I made it simple enough for laymen to understand it. If I made this confusing by doing so, I apologize. But, to be clear regarding your assumption that I would agree to your second statement that I quoted above -- the answer is NO. If AI does the work, no matter how much "direction" you give it, it cannot be copyrighted. All AI generated content is in the Public Domain and therefore the copyright cannot be assigned to ANYONE, even you -- until and unless substantial modifications are made to it BY A HUMAN BEING (yourself or a contracted artist/writer/etc.) and then that copyright on the derivative work is legally (in writing) transferred to you. This is a critical distinction. And it is important that people, especially AI sloppers, understand this. For example, YouTube is not paying AI slop generators for the copyright, etc. of their AI slop. What YouTube is doing is sharing AD REVENUE for permission to publish your AI slop. Copyright/ownership/rights never come into it. Importantly, that means that anyone can copy any AI slopware on YouTube, etc. and rehost it anywhere they want, even back on YouTube, and there is nothing legal that YouTube can do about it with regards to copyright protections, ownership, DMCA, etc. Anyone is legally free to use any AI slopware in any way they want. When this ruling was pending, I warned Disney legal of all of this before they did their OpenAI deal -- that it would literally dilute their entire IP portfolio forever. They ignored that warning for the PR and stock bump. But that is why, when the ruling came down last year, Disney quickly extricated themselves from that OpenAI deal, even eating the initial upfront fees -- followed closely by OpenAI ending their entire AI video generating business model. They adjusted their PR release dates to make this less obvious to shareholders, of course. Phew. I hope that this clears up the key distinctions for you and anyone reading. If you have any additional questions or even hypotheticals about AI and Copyright, please feel free to ask.
    • Each of the devices displayed on this page now has a little volume meter next to it to show if there is audio actively playing. About time.
    • Owing to the nature of Windows feature enablement updates, it was distributed over Windows Update services as a complete system upgrade rather than as an ordinary cumulative update
  • Recent Achievements

    • Collaborator
      ryansurfer98 went up a rank
      Collaborator
    • Week One Done
      Eurosoft10 earned a badge
      Week One Done
    • One Month Later
      Eurosoft10 earned a badge
      One Month Later
    • One Year In
      Skeet Campbell earned a badge
      One Year In
    • One Month Later
      Sharbel earned a badge
      One Month Later
  • Popular Contributors

    1. 1
      +primortal
      565
    2. 2
      +Edouard
      188
    3. 3
      Michael Scrip
      79
    4. 4
      PsYcHoKiLLa
      74
    5. 5
      neufuse
      71
  • Tell a friend

    Love Neowin? Tell a friend!