First go at using Linux


Recommended Posts

For the first time I decided to use Linux on one of my primary computers and overall I was very surprised, it went quite well but a few things didn't work. I installed Ubuntu 8.04.1 on my Dell Optiplex GX 260. It recognised my sound card and wireless card but it failed to detect my bluetooth dongle, web cam and second hard disk. Never the less I managed to connect to the internet and do a few things but I noticed it was quite slow, these are my specs: -

Intel Pentium 4 2.0Ghz

768MB DDR1 Ram

40GB HDD (Primary) + 80HDD (Secondary)

64MB ATI Radeon 7000 Dedicated Graphics

It does seem slower than XP, any suggestions...

Link to comment
https://www.neowin.net/forum/topic/650426-first-go-at-using-linux/
Share on other sites

...

It does seem slower than XP, any suggestions...

Suggestion #1: Compare a current OS to another current OS, Vista to Ubuntu. ;)

Ubuntu with Gnome is a higher-footprint OS, like Vista would be. However, with Linux, you do have the ability to "step down" to a lighter environment - yet still retain all the current updates and apps (something that does not apply to Windows). If you want a little lighter GUI, but still want a pleasing environment, might I suggest you install XFCE (it should be in synaptic package manager). Then when you finish installing it, log out (no need to reboot), and at the login screen, select your "session" as XFCE and login. You will have all the same apps, but be in a bit of lighter desktop. You should notice it feels peppier. If you can do some benchmarks between XP, Ubuntu (Gnome) and Ubuntu (XFCE), it might help put numbers behind your perceptions.

For your other items, I don't have any bluetooth, or webcam so cannot help :(

Also, tell us about this "secondary" hard drive. Is it an external SATA? USB? Internal PATA? Formatted NTFS?

It is a fast system you've got there, so it should actually be noticeably faster than XP or Vista, even with Gnome. I have a lesser spec than you on my laptop and it flies compared to those others.

This makes me suspicious there is something else happening somewhere that is slowing you down. Still XFCE is faster than Gnome and nearly as 'feature complete', as MarkJensen says.

Ok, let's see what Linux sees for drives on your IDE channels.

Can you open a terminal, and post the output of the following command in the forum here?

sudo fdisk -l

That command will list the available drives it sees.

I assume it is NTFS. I asked, but you didn't really specify. It is possible it wasn't shut down cleanly, so Linux is not going to mount it. Or there may be other issues.

The fdisk command will confirm that the drive is seen, and what partitions exist on it. If it is NTFS, and everything seems to be in order, my next step will be to recommend booting Windows and doing a full checkdisk on it. I think that is the "/x" option or something.

You should be able to have read access to NTFS partitions by default in Ubuntu, I don't know why it would not work for you in this case. You can add write support for NTFS using the ntfs-3g driver, but I'm not sure of the current state of reliability or limitations by using that driver.

http://www.ubuntugeek.com/widows-ntfs-part...ntu-feisty.html

No, no, no.... Don't format the drive to FAT just to see it!

Linux can use NTFS just fine. However, it will refuse to work with an NTFS filesystem that has problems (this avoids the risk of further corruption). NTFS is a secret Windows filesystems. Microsoft has not relased documentation on this to allow other devs to fully deal with NTFS, so I would only use Microsoft tools to perform a chkdsk or defrag.

And, as I posted before, I recommend you do both of these. I don't see where you confirmed that you just ran a full chkdsk /x and defrag.

in windows, run chksdk twice on the disk. If it is not visible, it is because it has not been unmounted corectly at on point in time (probably an hard restart when windows crashed) you just need to run chksdk (scandisk) and it will appear. You can also force it in the command line with the -o force option, but it is easyer to just run scandisk.

Thanks! :)

And now how do I switch to that desktop? :whistle:

:laugh:

When you are at the login screen, you see a pulldown (up?) menu for "Session" selection. Click that and select XFCE, and when you log in, you will be in an XFCE environment. (Y)

:laugh:

When you are at the login screen, you see a pulldown (up?) menu for "Session" selection. Click that and select XFCE, and when you log in, you will be in an XFCE environment. (Y)

Amazing, amazing, how simple it was! :woot: :laugh: Are there any other environment available, except KDE, Gnome and this one? :rolleyes:

This topic is now closed to further replies.
  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Posts

    • Nice, hope they *finally* fixed the issue with the NTFS driver where the system would completely brick during large file copies using the built in driver. It's been broken for years requiring me to use the older, slower, NTFS-3G FUSE driver.
    • Windows 11 KB5094126 BSODing, freezing, forcing BitLocker lockout, breaks OneDrive, and more by Sayan Sen Microsoft released Windows 11 KB5094126 and KB5093998 last week as the latest Patch Tuesday updates. Following that the company also published the accompanying dynamic updates under KB5094149, KB5095971, and KB5094156. While Microsoft has so far not acknowledged any major problems with the release, some users online are running into problems. These range from OneDrive and Dropbox access issues, BitLocker recovery lockouts, to blue screens and BSODs. The most common one seems to be happening with HP systems wherein affected users say they hit 0xc0430001 BSOD (blue screen of death) error code after the KB5094126 update. We wonder if this could be related to the recent bug we covered on HP devices wherein the ongoing Secure Boot certificate updates are leading to similar issues. While we are not certain, users affected by this issue likely need to ensure that the boot.stl file is included on the installation media (such as a USB installer or ISO), if the above-mentioned dynamic updates are deployed. If this file is missing, computers may fail to boot from the installation media and could display the error 0xc0430001. This STL file is used by Secure Boot to verify that the boot files are trusted, so it must match the same Windows version and system architecture. To ensure the file is included, Microsoft recommends using the Update WinPE script, which automatically updates the image and handles the required files. Alternatively, you can manually copy the boot.stl file from the Windows\Boot\EFI folder on a Windows device and place it in the matching folder on your installation media before deploying the updated image. Aside from blue screening some users also note their systems have been freezing following the update. This could be happening to Lenovo PCs specifically. In the case of the OneDrive and Dropbox access issues, a user figured out that there could be a conflict with UAC. He explained: "Okay, so I did some digging, and in our environment KB5094126 breaks OneDrive and Dropbox in Explorer. I went through all our GPOs and found out that the combination of disabling UAC and having my user being a local admin breaks OneDrive in Explorer. ... If I enable UAC again, then it works, even with KB5094126 still installed." Hopefully, Microsoft will look into these issues. Source: Microsoft forum (link1, link2, link3, link4), Reddit (link1, link2, link3, link4)
    • It is when it's a desktop in my house though for a PC that's lightly used and not really important when it is. If it was a laptop, it would be a different story. The real solution is varied and begins starting at post #22 in that thread.
    • Win11Debloat 2026.06.14 by Razvan Serea Win11Debloat is a lightweight, easy to use PowerShell script that allows you to quickly declutter and customize your Windows experience. It can remove pre-installed bloatware apps, disable telemetry, remove intrusive interface elements and much more. The script also includes many features that system administrators and power users will enjoy. Such as a powerful command-line interface, support for Windows Audit mode and the option to make changes to other Windows users. All changes made by Win11Debloat can be easily reversed, and most removed apps can be restored via the Microsoft Store. A full guide on how to undo the changes is available here. Win11Debloat features: Below is an overview of the key features and functionality offered by Win11Debloat. Please refer to the wiki for more information about the default settings preset. Remove a wide variety of preinstalled apps. Click here for more info. Disable telemetry, diagnostic data, activity history, app-launch tracking & targeted ads. Disable tips, tricks, suggestions & ads across Windows. Disable Windows location services & app location access. Disable Find My Device location tracking. Disable 'Windows Spotlight' and tips & tricks on the lock screen. Disable 'Windows Spotlight' desktop background option. Disable ads, suggestions and the MSN news feed in Microsoft Edge. Hide Microsoft 365 ads on the Settings 'Home' page, or hide the 'Home' page entirely. Disable & remove Microsoft Copilot. Disable Windows Recall. Disable Click to Do, AI text & image analysis tool. Prevent AI service (WSAIFabricSvc) from starting automatically. Disable AI Features in Edge. Disable AI Features in Paint. Disable AI Features in Notepad. Disable the Drag Tray for sharing & moving files. Restore the old Windows 10 style context menu. Turn off Enhance Pointer Precision, also known as mouse acceleration. Disable the Sticky Keys keyboard shortcut. Disable Storage Sense automatic disk cleanup. Disable fast start-up to ensure a full shutdown. ...and more. Once you’ve downloaded the Win11Debloat file (Get.ps1), just follow these quick steps: Locate the Get.ps1 script file. Right-click the file and select Run with PowerShell from the context menu. If prompted by User Account Control (UAC), select Yes to grant the script the necessary administrative permissions. Win11Debloat 2026.06.14 changes: This is a minor release that hopefully addresses the false positives in Windows Defender and Bitdefender that prevented users from downloading and/or running Win11Debloat. Refactor Get-RegFileOperations.ps1 to address false positives by @Raphire in #626 Add logging around WinGet app retrieval and increase timeout to 20s by @Raphire Download: Win11Debloat 2026.06.14 | Open Source View: Win11Debloat Home Page | Screenshots 1| 2 Get alerted to all of our Software updates on Twitter at @NeowinSoftware
  • Recent Achievements

    • Week One Done
      Jeroen Wilms earned a badge
      Week One Done
    • Week One Done
      rolfus earned a badge
      Week One Done
    • One Month Later
      Leroy Jethro Gibbs earned a badge
      One Month Later
    • Conversation Starter
      flexorcist earned a badge
      Conversation Starter
    • One Month Later
      AndreaB earned a badge
      One Month Later
  • Popular Contributors

    1. 1
      +primortal
      508
    2. 2
      +Edouard
      198
    3. 3
      PsYcHoKiLLa
      138
    4. 4
      ATLien_0
      90
    5. 5
      Steven P.
      81
  • Tell a friend

    Love Neowin? Tell a friend!