[Review] 15-inch MacBook Pro (Late 2008)


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So, my girlfriend and I went on vacation this weekend and decided that it would be fun to take the bus practically from one end of the province to the other. I'm a bit of a geek, so I wound up dragging my notebook with me, and sure enough I couldn't stand to go longer than an hour without opening it up. So, I decided to write a review of my MacBook Pro to kill the time, and now that I am home I thought I would post it here for all of you to read. Take it easy, it's my first review. ;)

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On October 14, 2008, Apple refreshed their line of portable notebooks, bringing a much needed overhaul especially to the design of the MacBook Pro, which has been using the same style casing as the PowerBook G4 which preceded it, and in the process upgraded many of the components inside of not only the MacBook Pro, but its little brother, the MacBook, and the MacBook Air as well.

The packaging was very well thought out in, cutting down on not only the amount of packaging materials used but on the size of the packaging as well, so that more units can be shipped in the same amount of space, reducing Apples overall carbon footprint.

If you have seen the previous generation MacBook Pro product packaging, you will know that the unit shipped in a large black box, and inside you would find the computer and the accessories buried between two large pieces of Styrofoam; while this approach protects the product inside, it isn?t the most environmentally friendly packaging (and Styrofoam is known to crumble and fall apart, and takes a long time to break down).

With the new packaging, the first thing you will notice when you open the box is that the packaging is very minimalist and clean. On the inside, there is a block of foam padding adhered to the top of the packaging, much like that found in the packaging for the MacBook Air and the iPhone as well. The MacBook Pro sits on top of a recyclable plastic tray, with a pull tab that allows you to easily remove the computer from the packaging. With the computer out of the way, you simply lift the plastic tray out of the box and you will be presented with the software media and user guides (?Everything Mac,? which is the user guide for the MacBook Pro, and ?Everything Else,? which has the warranty documentation, the power specifications, and the software installation discs).

If you are familiar with the earlier generation MacBook Pros, you will know how many pieces made up the overall case, including the top and bottom case assemblies. The process of upgrade the hard drive, clean the fans, or service the machine overall, it involved what seemed like to many as open heart surgery and involved practically disassembling the entire computer; and even then when the casing was reassembled there was a chance that the casing wouldn?t be put back in place, in the end there would usually be some gaps between the top and bottom casing, and there were a lot of screws involved (not only that, but there were different sizes, of both Phillips and Torx).

With the new MacBook Pro, Apple really stepped up to the plate and provided the most convenient enclosure to date. To access the hard drive or the battery, you simply press the release switch on the bottom of the computer and lift the cover off, inside you will find the battery (which has also been redesigned) and the hard drive, both of which have convenient pull tabs, no longer do you need to pry the hardware out of the casing.

Upgrading the memory is almost as easy; to do so you simply remove a few screws from the upper cover plate and remove the cover, where you will find the slots for the memory modules. You also gain access to the logic board, the fans, and other internal components (however, I would not recommend servicing these components yourself as it would void the AppleCare warranty, should you need any servicing done you should always contact AppleCare or an Apple Authorized Service Provider; although it will be useful to clean out the fans using a can of compressed air instead of paying a service technician to do the same thing.)

How did Apple come up with the new manufacturing process? Well, when they set out to create the MacBook Air they needed to create an enclosure that was not only light, but extremely thin, and it would not be feasible to use multiple layers of aluminum like in the MacBook Pro, and a thin layer of plastic would be brittle and easy to break. So, Apple created a new manufacturing process, which starts with a solid block of aluminum. With this process, the end product is one piece that is extremely rigid and solid, there?s less chance for failure.

What better than to bring this manufacturing process to the MacBook and the MacBook Pro, which brings the same rigidity and solid construction to the two most popular notebooks that Apple has to offer. The difference is quite noticeable compared to the previous generation MacBook Pro; you can pick up the new model with one hand at the edge and there is no flex or bend to the entire computer, it is very impressive.

The new MacBook and MacBook Pro both feature environmentally friendly materials, not only is aluminum extremely recyclable, but Apple now uses PVC-free plastics even with the internal cabling, brominate-free flame retardants and arsenic-free glass; the MacBook Pro also earned a rating of EPEAT Gold for 2008, which is very impressive. In a day and age where we need to be conscious about what is contained in the products that we use, Apple is taking some great strides and it makes me proud to use Apple products.

Apple also decided to make a few other changes to the MacBook Pro, which have a few users up in arms. One of these changes involve the screen, previous models offered both matte and glossy options; the new model only offers glossy, however it isn?t the traditional glossy coating that you?ve seen on the previous generation products. Instead, the glossy coating on the MacBook Pro is one sheet of glass, exactly like what is used on the iMac, and it looks very impressive.

Some have complained about the glossy display and that the reflections can be very distracting, but in all honestly I haven?t encountered any situations where the glossy screen is distracting to my work (I have used this computer in different lighting conditions in a bedroom, a kitchen, a living room, on a bus driving down the highway, and at my workplace where practically the entire ceiling is composed of nothing but fluorescent tubes). I usually have the brightness set to 3 bars above being off and it?s fine, in brightly lit areas where the sunlight may reflect off the screen I find that having the screen set to one half brightness is good; I haven?t been met with any situation that requires that I have the screen set to full brightness, which is so bright that it is almost blinding.

One reason why Apple chose glass on the display of the new model MacBook and MacBook Pro is the ability to add some structural rigidity to the display itself, meaning it is extremely solid; even when applying pressure to the back of the display there is absolutely no distortion to the image displayed on the panel.

During the announcement of the new MacBook Pro, it was mentioned that the new screen makes colors ?pop," and I have to agree, colors are very rich and blacks are very deep, my previous MacBook Pro had a matte screen and I don?t miss it at all.

Another change in the MacBook Pro is that the FireWire 400 port has been removed, leaving only one FireWire 800 port. I don?t use FireWire at all (all of my devices, including an external hard drive, a camera, and a camcorder, are all using USB 2.0), so this doesn?t bother me at all. For those of you who need FireWire 400, you can simply buy a FW800-to-FW400 conversion cable.

On the 13-inch Aluminum MacBook, there is no FireWire port at all, which leads me to believe that Apple will be phasing it out within the next year or two. Previously, you could use the Migration Assistant with a FireWire cable to migrate from one Mac to another, however with FireWire missing from the MacBook and only FireWire 800 present on the MacBook Pro, Apple has made a change to the Migration Assistant so that you can use an Ethernet cable to move your data. One thing that you won?t be able to do without FireWire though is booting the computer in Target Disk Mode which is a bit of a downfall, but it?s not like you?re going to use that feature every day.

The keyboard backlighting is much improved over previous MacBook Pro models, with less light leakage and better illumination of the actual letters on the keyboard. One change that has been inspired by the MacBook Air is the use of a plastic keyboard where the keys are actually embossed into the computer enclosure (this is commonly referred to as the ?chicklet? or ?pill? style) with a black background and white letter color scheme, which provides a lot better contrast compared to the silver keyboard on previous models; in my opinion this keyboard is a lot easier to type on compared to my older MacBook Pro, as my fingers used to ?catch? on the corners of the keys and it felt as if the keys were going to pop off, whereas with the new model my fingers glide across the keys with ease.

In February of 2008, when Apple updated the MacBook Pros, they introduced multi-touch gestures to the trackpad, simplifying things like page navigation in Safari and other common tasks. With the latest model, this has been upgraded to include four-finger gestures, which allows you to use Expos? to show all windows or show the desktop (this saves quite a bit of time), you can pinch to zoom in on documents and web pages, and you can rotate entire pages or pictures, all with the trackpad. It?s very sleek and impressive.

Besides the updated gestures, Apple has also decided to remove the dedicated trackpad button, instead the trackpad is now one entire touch sensitive button, and it?s made out of glass (it doesn?t look like it, but it really is). The response from the trackpad is very precise and your finger will glide across it with ease, and if you?ve used a Mac before you?ll have no problems getting used to not having a button to click; when I first set up the computer, I clicked on the trackpad just like I did with my old MacBook Pro without even noticing the difference of there being no button.

Now, across the entire MacBook lineup, Apple have decided to use the NVIDIA GeForce 9400M chipset, which also includes an integrated graphics solution that uses 256MB of the installed DDR3 memory, and overall the chipset is very impressive with a high level of performance and stability. This lowers the gap between the three MacBook products as far as performance.

The MacBook Pro that I chose has a 2.4 GHz processor (specifically, it is an Intel Core 2 Duo P8600, which has 3MB of L2 cache, a 1066 MHz front-side bus, and uses 25W of power), 2 GB of DDR3 1066 MHz memory, a 250 GB 5,400-rpm hard drive, and in addition to the GeForce 9400M integrated graphics processor, the MacBook Pro also includes a discrete GeForce 9600M GT, this model ships with 256MB of GDDR4 video memory for added performance.

There are several reasons why I chose this model, primarily it provides all the speed and storage that I require; a few extra megahertz and more L2 cache wouldn?t be very noticeable for the tasks that I perform and the extra 2 GB of DDR3 memory would be overkill. Also, this model is more power efficient as it uses a 25W TDP processor whereas the 2.53GHz and 2.8GHz Intel Core 2 Duo processors have a power usage of 35W.

One of the reasons why I bought my previous generation MacBook Pro was because of the discrete graphics processor that it provided (GeForce 8600M GT), however I find that even the GeForce 9400M in this new model is more than adequate for most tasks and performs quite well. I really haven?t found a need to use the GeForce 9600M GT as the applications that I use don?t really use it to its fullest potential, and I don?t play any games or use Boot Camp.

The 250 gigabyte hard drive is more than enough for my use. Two of the biggest storage uses on my computer would be my photo library and my music library (~ 2.7 GB in JPEGs in the iPhoto Library and 9.07 GB of AAC files in iTunes respectively). I did decide to reinstall Mac OS X about a week after I received the computer simply to remove the unneeded languages (as I didn?t feel like using unsupported tools like Monolingual or Xslimmer to remove them), so with all of my data in place I am using about 34 GB of the 232.57 GB that is available when the disk is formatted (don?t you just love it that hard drive manufacturers still get away with using incorrect terminology and twisting numbers?)

As far as battery life, I find that it is very good and it matches the expectations that Apple have set out in their marketing material. When using the GeForce 9400M integrated graphics processor and standard energy saver settings with Bluetooth and Airport (Wi-Fi) turned on while performing some web browsing, writing e-mails and instant messaging with iChat, along with some light graphic editing in Pixelmator and writing code in TextMate or documents in iWork ?08 with the screen brightness set to one half, the battery lasts for around 5 hours and 15 minutes, and when watching movies, the battery lasts for about 3 hours and 45 minutes, enough to watch two full-length feature films. While using the GeForce 9600M GT discrete graphics processor, the battery lasts for around 4 hours and 50 minutes performing common tasks and 3 hours and 10 minutes when watching movies, respectively.

Apple have also improved the internal layout of components and the amount of heat that is produced by these components has also been reduced. With the previous model MacBook Pro, the bottom of the computer would become quite hot, especially when using the computer on your lap; this isn?t a problem with the latest MacBook Pro especially when using the integrated graphics processor. The bottom of the unit does become slightly warm when using the discrete graphics processor, but it comes nowhere near to the amount of heat that the previous models used to produce.

These models no longer come with any trial software at all, neither pre-installed from the factory or on the installation media which is an excellent touch because you don?t need to reinstall the operating system when you pull the computer out of the box just to remove the trial software. Previously, I?d find myself reinstalling the software on any Mac when setting it up out of the box to fully remove the trial software that was installed (for example, Office for Mac 2004 and Aperture). This makes it a lot easier to get up and running.

In conclusion, the MacBook Pro (Late 2008) overall is an excellent product that performs well right when you take it out of the box and is one of the best tools you will ever own, I absolutely love it and I can sUnboxing Photos!s to come.

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Unboxing Photos!

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Workstation Photos

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Edited by Mercellus
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good review (was a bit of a long read but still good :))

Thanks! I was bored, that's actually the second revision of it (the first one didn't make much sense at all, it was too scattered). I'm hoping to do more reviews in the future though so I guess I have to start somewhere!

This was a well written but a slightly biased review. You seem to agree with everything Apple has done... which I find very odd.

No Firewire 400? Huge problem for me. My iPod is firewire 400 but my external harddrive is 800. On my current MBP I can plug in both at the same time. With the new one, not only do I have to lug an external adapter with me but I can only plug in one at a time.

No matte screen? Another huge problem. Glossy screens are good for video and 3D rendering... as for graphics design or any sort of design they are moot.

I don't understand how you are not having problems with the screen as I am having problems with it even at the Apple store. I have used my friend's macbook pro (late 2008) for a while and I just couldn't stand the glare and reflection (mostly of my face) wherever I go. Another huge problem for the new macbooks is if you tilt the base any higher than 45degrees, the screen collapses down. I nearly dropped the new MBP when that happened. Try it, open your MBP, tilt the MBP to abouy 60-90 degrees, your screen will fall down. This is a huge issue for in bed users like me (I like to type and chat late at night in bed...so sue me :D)

Magnet isn't strong enough for the latch. I feel that the magnet isn't strong enough for the latch to have that extra closed feeling. Probably just a personal issue but I like the button on my early 08 macbook pro.

On a side note, light leakage from the keyboard is perfectly fine. It defines the keys.. so you can easily see where you are typing. I don't know why people are flustered about this.

Not to say that your review is bad or anything but this is a pro laptop, and it seems that they're marketing it towards no pro users. What do you do on this computer if I may ask?

And as for the heat, have you tried running a game or 3D simulation software to see how how it usually gets? My early 08 Macbook pro is nice and cool surfing the internet / typing / coding but once you boot up Warcraft 3 it gets to 80 degrees... (this is when i turn the fan to 6000RPM and watch it go back down to 50)

My perfect laptop upgrade would be (in a few years, my early 08 has lots of life in it still):

Macbook pro Unibody design

1920x1200 15.4 Matte Screen

4gigs of DDR3 1066mhz ram

500 gb HD or 256 gb SSD

All the ports of the MBP early 08 design

Blu ray super drive

2.66ghz Core i7 with Montevina platform

nVidia GTX290m graphics chip with a 9400m chipset

10.6 Snow Leopard preinstalled

Edited by wankey
No Firewire 400? Huge problem for me. My iPod is firewire 400 but my external harddrive is 800. On my current MBP I can plug in both at the same time. With the new one, not only do I have to lug an external adapter with me but I can only plug in one at a time.

Like I said, I don't use FireWire, and I don't have any FireWire devices, everything that I own uses USB 2.0 - from my iPhone, my iPod, my external hard drive, my camera and camcorder, etc.

No matte screen? Another huge problem. Glossy screens are good for video and 3D rendering... as for graphics design or any sort of design they are moot.

I had a matte screen previously, and quite honestly I find that the color is a lot better than on the previous MacBook Pro.

I don't understand how you are not having problems with the screen as I am having problems with it even at the Apple store. I have used my friend's macbook pro (late 2008) for a while and I just couldn't stand the glare and reflection (mostly of my face) wherever I go.

Again, to my eyes the screen looks perfectly fine, there's a reflection but that happens with any glossy screen, it's not overpowering on the MacBook Pro like it is on other notebooks.

Another huge problem for the new macbooks is if you tilt the base any higher than 45degrees, the screen collapses down. I nearly dropped the new MBP when that happened. Try it, open your MBP, tilt the MBP to abouy 60-90 degrees, your screen will fall down. This is a huge issue for in bed users like me (I like to type and chat late at night in bed...so sue me :D)

I use my MacBook Pro either on a desk, a table, or on my lap when I am sitting in the proper position, I don't have the notebook tilted at all at any time.

Magnet isn't strong enough for the latch. I feel that the magnet isn't strong enough for the latch to have that extra closed feeling. Probably just a personal issue but I like the button on my early 08 macbook pro.

The 17" MacBook Pro had a similar issue where the hinge had some trouble holding the display up without any movement, it's probably because of the glass adding a slight bit of weight to the display.

On a side note, light leakage from the keyboard is perfectly fine. It defines the keys.. so you can easily see where you are typing. I don't know why people are flustered about this.

There is some light around the actual keys themselves but it's not nearly as bad as what it was on earlier generations, I agree with you that it does indeed define the keys.

Not to say that your review is bad or anything but this is a pro laptop, and it seems that they're marketing it towards no pro users. What do you do on this computer if I may ask?

Programming, graphics design, some 3D design work, web browsing & email, instant messaging, listening to music, watching movies, editing videos in iMovie and editing photos in iPhoto (soon going to pick up a copy of Aperture and take things to the next level).

And as for the heat, have you tried running a game or 3D simulation software to see how how it usually gets? My early 08 Macbook pro is nice and cool surfing the internet / typing / coding but once you boot up Warcraft 3 it gets to 80 degrees... (this is when i turn the fan to 6000RPM and watch it go back down to 50)

My previous MacBook Pro got really hot as soon as you did anything with it, including simple coding in a text editor, and it was if you were using a portable egg cooker when using any other graphics intensive program or using the iTunes visualizer; this doesn't happen at all with the new MacBook Pro.

The late 2008 MacBook Pro isn't for everyone, keep in mind that when purchasing a computer you should always look at your specific needs before making any decisions. For most though, I think this new model is more than adequate. Thanks for your comments, I appreciate it! :)

Also, to those wanting pictures, I'll upload them in a little bit.

My perfect laptop upgrade would be (in a few years, my early 08 has lots of life in it still):

Macbook pro Unibody design

1920x1200 15.4 Matte Screen

4gigs of DDR3 1066mhz ram

500 gb HD or 256 gb SSD

All the ports of the MBP early 08 design

Blu ray super drive

2.66ghz Core i7 with Montevina platform

nVidia GTX290m graphics chip with a 9400m chipset

10.6 Snow Leopard preinstalled

You sure you don't need a nuclear missile with that? :whistle:

Seriously though, all those options would make the notebook more expensive then it already is, increases it weight, size and heat output, totally ruining the entire idea of a Macbook.

But yes, there is nothing wrong in craving for it in dream world.

Well most of it is easily doable. 500 gig HDD is already on the market (in a few year probably will drop price to current 250gigs) bluray super drive is already doable. The 2.66ghz core i7 mobile we'll have to see just how good it is. More ports on the MBP? I'm sure Apple will find a way to do this. But as things are going right now, everything is moving to Usb so I wouldn't mind some more USB 3.0 ports...

Snow Leopard will be available soon. The GTX290m GPU is coming out next year along with a 9400m refresh.

A 1920x1200 15.4 matte screen has been around for ages (circa 2005) so I dunno why they don't put it in their MBPs...

Good things are coming to laptops!

A 1920x1200 15.4 matte screen has been around for ages (circa 2005) so I dunno why they don't put it in their MBPs...

Personally I don't think I would want to use a 1920x1200 resolution on a 15.4" display again, I've tried this once and even after spending close to a month trying to get used to it I found that it strained my eyes too much and I would have to be practically glued to the display to see anything, and when watching standard definition DVD movies any closer than half way across the room you could clearly see distortion and pixelation. Once we have some resolution independence this may all change, but for now, 1440x900 is pretty good.

Personally I don't think I would want to use a 1920x1200 resolution on a 15.4" display again, I've tried this once and even after spending close to a month trying to get used to it I found that it strained my eyes too much and I would have to be practically glued to the display to see anything, and when watching standard definition DVD movies any closer than half way across the room you could clearly see distortion and pixelation. Once we have some resolution independence this may all change, but for now, 1440x900 is pretty good.

I would personally be all over it...... that's the only thing I don't like about my macbook pro

anyone with a new (late 2008) MBP could you please tell me if the firewire chipset is made by TI (Texas Instruments) or Agere. I think you can check by doing a command + v or command + s during startup....i hope to god its still the TI chipset or else no musician would invest in a mac

Just so you know Firewire isn't being phased out and you won't see it disappear from MacBook Pros in the future. On the consumer level FireWire isn't as popular as most users aren't transferring lots of data over long periods of time. So USB 2.0 is just fine for that, however on the pro level such as the film industry we use firewire for lots of stuff. Where we need fast transfer rates over a long period of time instead of just a burst that USB can do. The MacBook Pro and Mac Pro are Pro-Grade products used by professionals where as the MacBook is only used by individuals and some business cases where they don't need something high end.

anyone with a new (late 2008) MBP could you please tell me if the firewire chipset is made by TI (Texas Instruments) or Agere. I think you can check by doing a command + v or command + s during startup....i hope to god its still the TI chipset or else no musician would invest in a mac

Just checking through the Console and it looks like it's utilizing an Agere/Lucent FireWire chip, however I believe the previous model (Early 2008) used this chipset as well.

Just so you know Firewire isn't being phased out and you won't see it disappear from MacBook Pros in the future. On the consumer level FireWire isn't as popular as most users aren't transferring lots of data over long periods of time. So USB 2.0 is just fine for that, however on the pro level such as the film industry we use firewire for lots of stuff. Where we need fast transfer rates over a long period of time instead of just a burst that USB can do. The MacBook Pro and Mac Pro are Pro-Grade products used by professionals where as the MacBook is only used by individuals and some business cases where they don't need something high end.

with USB3 coming I wouldn't be surprised to see firewire phased out unfortunately. It was better than USB2 but since it hasn't been updated in so long....

with USB3 coming I wouldn't be surprised to see firewire phased out unfortunately. It was better than USB2 but since it hasn't been updated in so long....

What are the specs of USB 3 compared to FireWire 800? I just don't see Apple phasing out Firewire atleast not as soon as next year when the film industry is such a big player in buying their products. All the cameras we use <except the film cameras of course> have Firewire.

What are the specs of USB 3 compared to FireWire 800? I just don't see Apple phasing out Firewire atleast not as soon as next year when the film industry is such a big player in buying their products. All the cameras we use <except the film cameras of course> have Firewire.

Directly from Wikipedia

USB 3.0

On September 18, 2007, Pat Gelsinger demonstrated USB 3.0 at the Intel Developer Forum. The USB 3.0 Promoter Group announced on November 17, 2008 that version 1.0 of the specification has been completed and is transitioned to the USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF), the managing body of USB specifications. This move effectively opens the spec to hardware developers for implementation in future products. The technology will provide a maximum bandwidth of 5.0 Gb/s (625 MB/s), and with the possibility for an optical interconnection.

USB 3.0 will remain backwards compatible with USB 2.0 as far as the Type A connector is concerned. While USB 2.0 is based on uni-directional data flow with negotiated directional bus transitions, USB 3.0 supports simultaneous bi-directional data flows through the use of dual-simplex four-wire differential signal wiring as compared to half-duplex two wire differential wiring in USB 2.0. Other interesting innovations in USB 3.0 include new power management features that support idle, sleep and suspend states.[29] The two new differential pairs make the cable about as thick as an Ethernet cable and provide full-duplex transfers.[30]

According to electronicdesign.com cables will be limited to 3 m at full speed. The technology is similar to PCI Express 2.0 (5-Gbit/s). It uses 8B10B encoding, linear feedback shift register (LFSR) scrambling for data, spread spectrum. It forces receivers to use low frequency periodic signaling (LFPS), dynamic equalization, and training sequences to ensure fast signal locking.[citation needed]

USB 3.0, which will be called USB SuperSpeed in commercial devices, is expected to be available in commercial controllers in the second half of 2009. Consumer products are expected to become available in 2010.[31]

There is ... a lot. :(

Light leakage from where, actually around the keys not just through the letters/numbers? Light it meant to be emitted from the sides of the keys.

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Here are the most important specifications: TerraMaster F4-425 Pro CPU Intel Core N350 (8x E Cores/Threads, Max burst up to 3.9 GHz) Intel Core N305 (4x E Cores/Threads, Max burst up to 3.8 GHz) TDP: 7W / 9W (Base) Graphics Intel UHD Graphics 32 EUs (1.35 GHz) Intel UHD Graphics 24 EUs (1.25 GHz) Memory 1x slot 16 GB DDR5 4800MT/s non ECC SODIMM (Max 32 GB) 1x slot 8 GB DDR5 4800MT/s non ECC SODIMM (Max 32 GB) Disk Capacity 120 TB (30 TB x 4) Supported RAID Types TRAID, TRAID +, RAID0, RAID1, RAID5, RAID 6, RAID 10 Network 2x RJ-45 5 GbE Internal storage 3x M.2 2280 NVMe Slot (PCIe 3.0 x1) Bootloader 2Gbit 256 GB NAND Flash card (MX30LF2G28AD) USB port (internal) USB Ports 1x Type-C 3.2 Gen 2 (10Gbps) 3x Type-A 3.2 Gen 2 (10Gbps) HDMI 1x (HDMI) Hardware Transcoding Engine H.264, H.265, MPEG-4, VC-1 Maximum resolution: 4K (4096 x 2160); Maximum FPS: 60 Size (H/W/D) 219 x 181 x 150 mm Weight 2.9 kg System Fan 150 x181 x 219 mm Power 90W, 100V - 240V AC, 50/60 Hz, Single frequency Power consumption (HDDs) 45W (4x 4TB ST4000VN008 in read/write state) 14W (4x 4TB ST4000VN008 in hibernation) Noise Level: 20.9 dB(A) Using 4 SATA HDDs/SSDs in standby mode; Test environment noise: 17.3dB(A); Test distance: 1m Warranty 2 Years OS TOS 7.0.0706 (Beta) MSRP £639.99, $699.99, €739.99 / £739.99, $799.99, €839.99 As you can see above, there are two variants of the F4-425 Pro releasing today. The lesser variant has the slightly weaker N305 CPU and iGP, and 8 GB less RAM, although it also costs $100 less than the top variant we are testing today. In addition, these new F4-425 Pros are shipped with the as-yet-unreleased TOS 7 beta. So what is TOS 7 exactly? During the device initialization, you are warned not to use it in a production environment, which we'll get into later. My contact told me that TOS 7 exits beta today, June 23 with version 7.0.0746. The clear difference with the F4-425 Plus is that it contains the more powerful N350 Intel CPU released in the first quarter of 2025, with support for DisplayPort 1.4, HDMI 2.1, LPDDR5 (4800), DDR5 and DDR4, and a max TDP of just 7W. It also supports AV1 decoding, as well as H.264, VP8, VP9, H.265 (8 bit), and H.265 (10 bit). The different capabilities in the Alder Lake-N (and Twin Lake) series are listed below. Processor E-cores L3-cache Turbo clock GPU GPU-clock TDP Intel N355 8 6 MB 3.9 GHz 32 EUs 1.35 GHz 9 W Intel Core 3 N350 3.9 GHz 1.35 GHz 7 W Intel Core i3-N305 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz 9 W Intel Core i3-N300 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz Intel N250 4 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz 6 W Intel Processor N200 3.7 GHz 0.75 GHz Intel N150 3.6 GHz 24 EUs 1 GHz Intel N97 1.2 GHz 12 W Intel Processor N100 3.4 GHz 0.75 GHz 6 W The CPU is part of the Alder Lake-N series that sits just below the top N355 offering, albeit with an impressive TDP (less than the N355 and N305) for the features it offers. It is designed for low- powered systems and entry-level laptops. As before, we are seeing another NAS with an acceptable, if not great, amount of RAM. It should be noted that the F4-425 Pro only has one SODIMM slot, so if you are planning to upgrade the already 16GB included in this NAS, it will have to be on one module of Single Rank DDR5. As a reminder, up until a couple of years ago, it was commonplace to only get 2 or 4GB max on a flagship Synology or QNAP home NAS. Ever since the likes of TerraMaster and more have entered the market with ample RAM sizes included in their NAS offerings, it has gone a long way in forcing the hands of the traditional makers to up their game a bit. Before we dive in, you can view the different SKUs released so far since the 2025 series launched for Home and SMB users, with the most important specifications listed along with the MSRP listed below: SKU CPU Cores Memory Link Price F2-425 Intel N5095 4 4 GB DDR4 2.5 GbE x1 $249.99 F4-425 Intel N5095 4 4 GB DDR4 2.5 GbE x1 $369.99 F2-425 Plus Intel Core N150 4 8 GB DDR5 5 GbE x 2 $399.99 F4-425 Plus Intel Core N150 4 16 GB DDR5 5 GbE x 2 $569.99 F4-425 Pro Intel Core N305 8 8 GB DDR5 5 GbE x 2 $699.99 F4-425 Pro Intel Core N350 8 16 GB DDR5 5 GbE x 2 $799.99 The F2 in the product name means two 3.5-inch HDD bays, where F4 is four 2.5-inch bays. First impressions Like with the F8 SSD Plus packaging, the F4-425 Pro is using the upgraded box materials, which certainly look better than a plain cream colored box with TERRAMASTER stamped on the sides. The box gives off a premium feel and certainly adds a positive vibe to first impressions. In the box F4-425 Pro TNAS device Power adapter LAN cable (CAT 6) Quick guide [full online guide] Limited warranty notice Screws (for HDD bays) Stickers 2x rubber feet (spares) Design As has become kind of common with TerraMaster, certainly in the last three years, the 2025 F2- and F4-series have received a makeover that really adds to the premium feel of the NAS. Gone are the plastic shells, now replaced with an aluminum outer shell, with the front and back retaining the textured black plastic we saw on the 2024 models. Some key differences from the 2024 series include placing the power button back on the front, along with the addition of a Type A USB port. It's not much bigger or heavier either; in fact, it weighs 500 grams less than the F4-424 Pro. It's slightly shorter in height and depth (length), but only by a few millimeters. The front and back do retain a similar style to the 2024 series. On the front, you just have your four bays along with LED indicators for the HDDs and power. The welcomed change is having a USB port on the front for quick access, should you need to back up a USB drive, for example. Around the back, from top to bottom, you have a reset pin hole, an HDMI port, two 5 GbE Ethernet ports, two USB 3.2 Gen 2 (10 Gbps) Type A ports with a Type-C port below them, and a connector for the barrel port power source. Again, there's no Kensington Security Slot present, which is a bit of a shame considering it's a data storage device. Left side Right side On the left and right of the F4-425 Plus, it is completely smooth aluminum with a TERRAMASTER logo printed on both sides. On the bottom, there are some holes to assist ventilation. Unlike with the F4-425 Plus, the rubber feet did come unstuck during the teardown, which was also an issue on the 2023 series. It seems like other customers have lodged complaints about them, as TerraMaster now includes two spare rubber feet in the box, in case any of the preinstalled ones are lost; however, this seems more like a papering over the cracks solution rather than actually fixing the issue with better quality rubber stand-offs. There are also four screws that must be removed in order to access the internals. Teardown Upon removing the four screws, you can slide the device out of its shell to reveal the three NVMe M.2 slots (PCIe 3.0 X1) and single SODIMM slot connector, which is populated with a single 16GB DDR5 4800MT/s module. I added a couple of MP44Q M.2 PCIe 4.0 SSDs (2 x 4TB) that can be availed on Amazon for $492.99 that TEAMGROUP supplied us with, along with a 250GB 970 Evo Plus that my colleague Chris White sent me by accident and let me keep a few years ago. As I have said in previous reviews, TerraMaster support staff actually encourage installing whatever you want on their devices, and happily, the USB port for the bootloader is now easily accessible should you want to use it for your own flavor of NAS OS, such as TrueNAS, Unraid, or maybe Xpenology. Yes, because TerraMaster has now switched to a 256 GB NAND Flash card (3rd photo above) for the TOS bootloader. This is also replaceable, but you can also simply add a USB bootloader, access the BIOS, and tell the F4-425 Pro to boot from that instead of the Flash card. Unlike earlier iterations of TerraMaster NAS, you don't have to tear this down any further than the four screws on the outer shell in order to be able to access and manage the memory, NVMe slots, and USB bootloader. However, if you need to access the NAND Flash card or CMOS battery, then eight more screws (four on each side) need to be removed in order to take off the rear panel with the 120mm fan, and then the motherboard can be lifted off and removed from the SATA connector PCB. There's also no risk of threading the screw holes, because the four that hold the shell in place are metal on metal, while the screws that hold the rear panel on do screw into plastic. Either way, like last time when I reviewed the F4-425 plus, I was just happier to see larger screws being used. Overall, it follows some great improvements in build quality from the 2024 series and earlier. Setup BIOS The F4-425 Pro includes an Aptio BIOS from American Megatrends [1, 2], and you can setup pretty much everything here including the boot order, which is locked to the UEFI OS, however above that choice you can enable or disable booting to the USB bootloader so this would still allow you to switch to a USB stick with an alternative bootloader and boot from it, or disable it to instead always start from the first disk with an OS installed on it. Initial Setup Setup is roughly the same as the F4-425 Plus, along with the new TOS 7 setup dialogs, so there will be no surprises here. Upon connecting to the LAN and booting up, the F4-425 Pro can be reached by navigating to http://tnas.local. If that doesn't work, you can use the local address assigned via DHCP, which you can find using the TNAS PC desktop application, which is essentially a TerraMaster NAS finder. The setup process is pretty straightforward, through a wizard, and in full below: TOS 7 Initialization As you can see, TOS 7 received a new coat of paint, and the initialization requires fewer interactions. Happily, TOS no longer decides to throw all disks into the same Storage Pool; 2.5-inch HDDs are allocated into Storage Pool 1. This is because two of the HDDs are allocated to hold system files. Previously (with TOS 5 and 6), if you pre-installed HDDs and SSDs, they were all placed into Storage Pool 1, even if you did not select the SSDs for inclusion during the onboarding. TOS 7 Setup On first boot, there is a tutorial and some steps to take to harden the TNAS (or not), which includes an immediate update from TOS 7.0.0616 to 7.0.0706, of which the changelog screenshot is also included in the above gallery. It must be noted that the Security Advisor still contains (in my opinion) a pretty major bug in that if you enable SPC and then do the required rebooting, the Security Advisor still says that SPC is disabled. TerraMaster provided the following statement about it: It is disappointing that TOS 7 has been in beta since December, and this OOBE issue is still there. Shutdown option has moved Instead of a Taskbar option to manage the NAS, all of these options have been moved to a "Start panel", initially I didn't see it and my contact had to show me how to power off the F4-425 Pro. To logout, reboot or power off you can find those controls at the top right of the Panel. It is also possible to power off through the TNAS mobile app beta. Storage setup Above, you can see the steps I took to create the Storage Pools and Volumes. I made a second Storage Pool using TRAID on two 4TB MP44Q SSDs (which, in this instance, is similar to RAID 5), and finally, I added the 250GB 970 Evo Plus drive as Hyper Cache on Storage Pool 1 in Balanced mode. Registering If you decide not to lock down the F4-425 Pro in Security Isolation Mode (blocking all external connections), then you could set up a TNAS device ID through the Remote Access setting in the Control Panel (which must be unique). This works in combination with an online TerraMaster account. TOS 7 TNAS Online Creating a TerraMaster account and linking the device online activates the warranty when you provide proof of purchase and the serial number, but it also gives you access through the TNAS mobile app, which allows you to complete certain operationsб including powering off and restarting the NAS remotely. A TNAS mobile update is required to gain access through TOS 7, and this is provided on the TerraMaster website, as it is not yet on Google Play. The app is evolving all the time and has made leaps and bounds since I first started reviewing TerraMaster devices almost three years ago. It is not quite there yet if you are comparing the likes of Synology, which, sadly, a lot of users online do all the time. OpenClaw setup One of the main selling points of the new F4-425 Pro is the inclusion of OpenClaw, with TerraMaster claiming that it is "powered by the world's first AI-native TOS 7 OS, supporting local-first smart workflows and independent data control." However, I immediately ran into problems trying to enable OpenClaw. After waiting 20 minutes at the "Enabling" message of the OpenClaw app following installation, I decided to do some searching online and discovered that it couldn't complete the installation process due to SPC being enabled, which is something TOS 7 immediately recommends to be enabled on first boot. SPC for NAS (TOS 7) is basically the same principle as UAC in Windows; it blocks executables from being launched by non-Super Users. After reaching out to my contact about these issues, I received the following response: Anyway, this only became clear when I closed the OpenClaw app screen and clicked on the OpenClaw icon in the taskbar; that is when I saw the message about disabling SPC. I think, due to the fact that this is a requirement, this should be a prompt during the installation process, not when closing the App Market and then trying to launch OpenClaw. There's also no 'Getting started' guide for people like me who have never used OpenClaw. I tried to add an LLM and discovered the tutorial led nowhere. That's when I started looking around the official TerraMaster forums, and I found a guide that helpfully explains that you won't get anywhere with OpenClaw unless you have a paid plan, which is disappointing because I imagined there would be an option to use a local LLM as I do in SubtitleEdit with Whisper-XXL. In addition, with the marketing imagery on the official site, it says that the OpenClaw feature is "all processed 100% locally for absolute privacy." which led me to believe that I could install a local LLM, not one that required paid tokens. In any case, TerraMaster does not provide guidance for this new feature, which was also a selling point of the F4-425 Pro! My contact also provided clarification about the above points I raised with TerraMaster Since it is not in the scope of the review to add paid services, I'll leave that to the people who are more qualified with OpenClaw. F4-425 Pro Surveillance App TOS also comes with a Surveillance app, which is not installed by default; it can be found in the App Market recommended section. In addition, after installing, it doesn't drop a shortcut on the Desktop or top taskbar, but you can "Send to Desktop" from the App Market listing for the app for a quick way to open it. Adding my Reolink POE doorbell camera was painless. TerraMaster doesn't appear to have a repository of preconfigured cameras; instead, the camera must be added using ONVIF or RTSP. No mobile Surveillance app TerraMaster still doesn't have a dedicated Surveillance app, although from searching online, Surveillance can be used and managed through the TNAS mobile app. I tried this with the updated TNAS mobile app beta in combination with TOS 7 and got a message that Surveillance was "Only accessible through web browser," so I reckon this must be limited to the stable versions of TOS 6 and the mobile app. More quirks In addition, whenever I minimized the Live View window in the browser Surveillance app, the feed appeared to switch to the Low-bandwidth stream, and there was no way to get the High-quality stream back. To get the High-quality stream back, I had to close Live View and then reopen it. Benchmarking A pretty cool feature of the TOS 7 is that it allows you to install directly to the NVMe M.2 SSD. In order to do that, you would have to leave out any HDDs during initialization, and even then, the system partitions are always written to two HDDs when they are eventually added. With three NVMe slots, this also gives an interesting scenario where you could build a TRAID storage Pool for installing all your apps and Docker on, and keep the third for SSD cache on the HDD pool. Limitless options! SATA PCIe 3.0 X1 A CrystalDiskMark test on a mapped network drive from within a Windows 11 25H2 PC (image above) connected over a 5 GbE hub was well within acceptable ranges. Although the read result on SATA was a little less than with the F4-425 Plus, for some reason, while writes were generally better. SATA PCIe 3.0 X1 I also ran the NAS Performance tester, which tests the link speed performance. As you can see, it pretty much maxes out the 5GbE connection. Of course, you can also opt to bond the two 5 GbE connections for a bit more umph, but I didn't do that. TOS 7, which, as of testing, is still in Beta, comes with an App Center that has a bunch of handy programs you can install right off the bat, such as Emby, Plex, Docker, as well as in-house Backup and Surveillance solutions. As you can imagine, any media streaming services you would want to host off the F4-425 Pro will work great, thanks to the Intel Core N350 CPU and its 16 GB of DDR5 memory. Accessing from mobile is only possible if Security Isolation Mode is disabled, which can put your NAS at risk from external sources, so there was no way to access it from the TNAS Mobile app. It's also quiet. I had this sat next to my computer on my work desk for the past week, and I did wonder if the noise I was accustomed to with NAS devices would annoy me, but all I could hear was a soft whirring of the rear fan (which was a little annoying) when the disks were not actively copying or reading data. Conclusion So what have I learned? Unfortunately, this release raises a few important questions and concerns that I feel haven't been adequately addressed. What I didn't like Our variant shipped with TOS 7 beta, and it's advised not to use it in a production environment. I feel that's a bit limiting on an $800 device. The mobile app is also still in beta and does not support some of the first-party apps, like Surveillance, and it still has quite a few bugs. I am a bit confused about the OpenClaw marketing along with the F4-425 Pro. I feel like that if it's going to be a main selling point, then offer official guidance on how to get started with it. TerraMaster recommends enabling SPC, but then markets the NAS for use with OpenClaw, which requires disabling SPC to be able to use it, opening up genuine security concerns for the NAS; and that's before you get into the security concerns of OpenClaw itself. Of course, the above issues won't be a problem if you decide to install something else on it, or even go back to the stable TOS 6. I wish TerraMaster had just given TOS 7 as opt-in rather than shipping with it. TOS 7 has been available as a preview since December 2025 (so well before my last TerraMaster review), and according to a thread on Reddit where a user shared a screenshot from the TerraMaster Facebook page, it is scheduled to launch today, June 23, but there's nothing about that in the TerraMaster news blog. My contact confirmed over email that TOS 7 exits beta today. The rubber feet also deserve a mention as they continue to be a problem, with them coming unstuck the moment you shift the F4-425 Pro anywhere on your desk. What I liked What it comes down to, though, aside from what I already mentioned, you are still getting a quality, affordable device here, so recommending it will depend on the individual's use case. If you're just looking for a relatively small NAS device to manage virtual machines on, backup your files, and take care of your home theater streaming, then it is a great device that will certainly futureproof you for some time. It provides good performance, takes up little space, and is, on the whole, very quiet. Four bays afford proper redundancy using TRAID or RAID 5, and you can even expand on storage capacity by adding the 2-bay D5, or 4-bay D8 Hybrid DAS over a USB 3.2 (10Gbps) link. Considering the 2024 releases were more about power, with the likes of an Intel Core i5-1235U high-end laptop CPU under the hood, I asked my contact last time if we could expect more of the same in higher-end models and was told: It makes a lot of sense to use Intel's N350 chip inside a NAS; it is more than capable of doing what the F4-425 Pro is intended for, media streaming and backup. The only downside is still the clear lack of community and even staff support on the official forums. In the past, I have had topics go unanswered for days, or there would be generic-type "we've noted this and passed it onto our developer team" type responses. Along with the other things I mentioned, it all ends up costing it a couple of points. If you are comfortable with the command line, Docker, and setting up TrueNAS or Unraid, you'll be fine. You can do great things with this hardware. In TOS, the apps are a bit lacking, and things don't always work as expected.\ AI NAS?! What has become clear to me this year is that we are going to start seeing all kinds of "AI NAS" come to market, and while that might be good for us consumers, be diligent and research these claims. Although the F4-425 Pro technically comes with AI, it is really using a cloud service that is externally sourced off-device through the third party OpenClaw app. My colleague did review a newcomer to the NAS space earlier this year, and it includes a local AI assistant inside the Zettlab D4 NAS, and they do not even use AI in the product name, check out Chris' review here. Where to buy and a discount coupon However, it does not change the fact that this is truly a great entry-level home media-class NAS that you can buy right now. TerraMaster is having a 20% off launch discount, plus you can also still apply our unique 10% off coupon on checkout, which only works on the official website. So here is a breakdown of the pricing that is only valid on the official TerraMaster website. TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = $575.99 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = $503.99 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = £525.59 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = £460.79 Use NEOWIN coupon code during checkout for 10% discount Over on Amazon US and UK, the F4-425 Pro also gets a 20% launch discount, but here, the above 10% coupon cannot be applied. TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) for $639.99 at Amazon US (was $799.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) for $559.99 at Amazon US (was $699.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) for £583.99 at Amazon UK (was £729.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) for £511.99 at Amazon UK (was £639.99) As an Amazon Associate, when you purchase through links on our site, we earn from qualifying purchases.
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