• 0

Which free server OS to use?


Question

I need to setup a basic no-frills LAMP server. The machine I'll be running it on is fairly old but was originally (about 6-8 years ago) some sort of enterprise server. I don't have the specifics ATM but it has 512MB of RAM and 4 processors (2 2-die Xeon).

What OS should I use? I was thinking of Ubuntu because of the wide-availability of how-to guides, but as I was researching I found guides claiming OpenBSD was the "paragon" of security for server OSes and that OpenSolaris/MySQL are the most "compatible" because Sun (and now Oracle) developed both.

The server will only be used for https requests coming to/from a BlackBerry application and making outgoing http requests to RIM's servers (for their PUSH APIs).

Which OS should I use?

Link to comment
https://www.neowin.net/forum/topic/888126-which-free-server-os-to-use/
Share on other sites

21 answers to this question

Recommended Posts

  • 0

Honestly.. I dont realllly feel it matters too too much for a personal or small project such as this. You will find a lot of people will suggest different things

From Linux Distros like Ubuntu, CentOS to the BSDs like FreeBSD, openBSD.

I know openBSD strives on being a hardened OS, however I feel this can be accomplished with some patience on other OS or distributions as well.

i say just pick one that catches your eye.

  • 0

Use whichever linux distro you feel more comfortable with (or, to say it another way, which you've had the most experience with).

I personally use Debian on all linux servers, because it's the distro I've had the most exposure to (can't remember why I chose it in the first place). At the end of the day, if it's properly managed, any linux distro is as secure/reliable as any other.

  • 0

For my own uses, I like BSD but that's just because I'm used to it.

The software itself (Apache/lightttpd/whatever, MySQL, PHP, etc) is going to be pretty much the same regardless of which one you pick, just make sure that the distro in question is current with security fixes and whatnot.

Debian (or Ubuntu) is a pretty decent platform to work with. I've set a few up with that, pretty easy to deal with. Ubuntu has an install specifically catered to a server setup, kernel's tweaked a little differently, console only, etc etc. Tons of help out there for it. Last time I worked with it, it was pretty solid. Throw on Webmin for easymode administration.

If you want something a bit more user friendly if you're new to the Linux end, ClearOS is pretty decent too. Complete setup right out of the box. Personally, I think you're better off building from the ground up yourself though, learn how things work, but this one looks pretty good. Based on Centos, the free version of Red Hat Enterprise.

Nothing stopping you from using a Windows based server too, you can get Apache, MySQL, PHP, etc etc going as well, if that's what you're used to. (Granted, not free unless you qualify for DreamSpark, or 'alternative methods'). I've messed with the Abyss server which is actually rather good for a freebie too. Pretty fast, seemed secure, and easy to set up. (There's a better paid version if you need multiple domains and the like.)

  • 0
I need to setup a basic no-frills LAMP server
Then don't listen to all these people recommending the OS used in their "corporate setup" or that "the hosting industry has largely standardised on RHEL/CentOS so I think you'd be best using it"

There are a few people who said "stick with what you're most comfortable with" and that's the best advice you're going to get. Ubuntu will install a LAMP server as part of the initial install. And you're considering OpenBSD because some online tutorial said it's the "paragon" of security? LOL. Keep things simple for yourself, homie.

I've got Ubuntu running on a 12 year-old laptop with 512 MB of ram that's able to serve up 20-50 concurrent LAN connections to a PHP/MySQL stack without breaking a sweat.

  • 0

I need to setup a basic no-frills LAMP server. The machine I'll be running it on is fairly old but was originally (about 6-8 years ago) some sort of enterprise server. I don't have the specifics ATM but it has 512MB of RAM and 4 processors (2 2-die Xeon).

What OS should I use? I was thinking of Ubuntu because of the wide-availability of how-to guides, but as I was researching I found guides claiming OpenBSD was the "paragon" of security for server OSes and that OpenSolaris/MySQL are the most "compatible" because Sun (and now Oracle) developed both.

The server will only be used for https requests coming to/from a BlackBerry application and making outgoing http requests to RIM's servers (for their PUSH APIs).

Which OS should I use?

Personally just used Ubuntu Server. I usually have some very silly questions and the forums at Ubuntu always seem to hold an answer.

When I was working with a professional developer (15+ years experience) he used CentOS. But I always came back to Ubuntu..

This topic is now closed to further replies.
  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Posts

    • Millions of users to benefit from Windows 11's new performance boost on Adobe Photoshop by Sayan Sen Despite the advent of AI-generated imagery, Adobe's Photoshop remains one of the most popular tools on this planet. Adobe does not have a publicly reported total user count but it's probably not wrong to assume there are millions. As of 2025, Adobe Creative Cloud has had approximately 41 million paid subscribers, many of whom likely use Photoshop. In addition, more than 166,000 companies worldwide are apparently also using the app. These figures are according to a very recent report by SQ Magazine. Out of them, it is fair to assume that many are probably running Windows. As such, there is good news for these users as Microsoft has announced Photoshop is getting a big 20% performance boost on x86-64 (AMD64) systems and a 13% bump-up on Arm devices. This is definitely great news for them as many have complained about the slow performance and general sluggishness of Photoshop on Windows 11 ever since the advent of the latter back in 2021. If you are wondering how Microsoft managed to do this, the answer lies in a combination of compiler-level optimizations and a technology called Sample Profile Guided Optimization (SPGO). According to Microsoft, Adobe worked closely with the company’s Visual C++ team and adopted the latest MSVC toolchain enhancements together with SPGO to squeeze more performance out of Photoshop’s CPU-bound workloads. Unlike traditional Profile Guided Optimization (PGO), which requires developers to create special instrumented builds and run lengthy training workloads, SPGO gathers performance data directly from optimized release binaries. This means Adobe could collect real-world usage information which gives a major advantage to this technique, as companies could leverage data collected from actual customer workloads rather than only relying on synthetic benchmark runs. In theory, this should allow optimizations to better reflect how users interact with software in the real world. Thanks to this, there are improvements to code layout, function inlining, hot-and-cold code separation, and other low-level tweaks that help processors execute instructions more efficiently. Essentially the compiler is better able to identify “hot” code paths, those which are most frequently executed, and optimize them accordingly.
    • "The 2TB Samsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD hits lowest price in over three months¨ I'd prefer to see the lowest price in over a year
    • Glad these prices are starting to come down, but that is still crazy. I bought the 2TB 9100 Pro (slightly more expensive version with PCIe 5.0) last year for $240.
    • The 2TB Samsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD hits lowest price in over three months by Sayan Sen Yesterday, we covered a really good deal wherein you can get a 4TB TeamGroup T-FORCE G50 NVMe PCIe Gen4 SSD for a low price of just $400 with a special discount coupon. That's just $100 per TB, making it a very good offer during these hard times. The deal is still live, so you can check it out in its dedicated article here if you do not want to miss out. Meanwhile, if you don't have that kind of budget but still wish to buy an SSD for a good price, the 2TB variant of the TeamGroup SSD at $280 its lowest price in over three months. Meanwhile, those seeking 2TB but faster performance can check out Samsung's 990 PRO, which has hit the lowest price also in the last quarter or so, as it's on sale for $370 (purchase links under the specs table down below). Thus, you want a faster drive, get the 990 Pro, or you want more capacity, grab the TeamGroup 4TB linked in the first para. The 990 PRO is a PCIe Gen4 NVMe SSD and still one of the fastest drives available today for under $500. Speaking of fast, sequential reads and writes are rated at 7450 MB/s and 6900 MB/s, respectively. The random throughputs for reads and writes are 1400K IOPS and 1550K IOPS, respectively. The 990 PRO is based on Samsung's 7th Gen V-NAND flash, and it too is TLC. It packs 2 gigs of LPDDR4 DRAM cache, which helps the random performance. The endurance rating for this is 1200 TBW (terabytes written), which should be sufficient for most users. The Samsung 990 PRO is compatible with the PlayStation 5, but if you are going to use the 990 PRO on a PC, check out the Samsung Magician app that lets you track your drive's health, update its firmware, customize various settings, and more. The tech specs are given below: Specification TeamGroup T-FORCE G50 2TB Samsung 990 PRO 2TB Interface PCIe 4.0 x4, NVMe 1.4 PCIe Gen 4.0 x4, NVMe 2.0 Form Factor M.2 2280 M.2 2280 Controller InnoGrit Controller Samsung In-house Controller NAND Flash 3D TLC 3D TLC DRAM Cache None (HMB supported) 2GB LPDDR4 Sequential Read (Max) 5,000 MB/s 7,450 MB/s Sequential Write (Max) 4,500 MB/s 6,900 MB/s Random Read (4K) Up to 600,000 IOPS Up to 1,400,000 IOPS Random Write (4K) Up to 700,000 IOPS Up to 1,550,000 IOPS TBW (Endurance) 1,300 TBW 1,200 TBW MTBF 3,000,000 hours 1,500,000 hours Operating Temperature 0°C to 70°C 0°C to 70°C Storage Temperature -40°C to 85°C -40°C to 85°C Shock Resistance 1,500G / 0.5ms 1,500G / 0.5ms Heatsink Patented Graphene Heat Spreader No Get them at the links below: Samsung 990 PRO SSD 2TB (MZ-V9P2T0B/AM): $369.99 (Sold and Shipped by Amazon US) TEAMGROUP T-Force G50 2TB SSD (TM8FFE002T0C129): $279.99 (Sold by TeamGroup, Shipped by Amazon US) Good to know This Amazon deal is U.S. specific, and not available in other regions unless specified. We only use first-party seller links (at the time of article publishing); ensure that you purchase from a first-party seller link only. Check out Today's Deals on Amazon | or our recent tech deals. Become a Prime member (for Students or SNAP) via Neowin Get Prime Access - Prime for half price (for qualifying Medicaid, EBT, SNAP) Subscribe to Prime Video, Audible Plus, Music Unlimited or Kindle Unlimited via Neowin As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.
    • If you can't spell a simple word that 2nd graders learn, your entire argument is suspect.
  • Recent Achievements

    • First Post
      Jocimo earned a badge
      First Post
    • Week One Done
      suprememobiles48 earned a badge
      Week One Done
    • One Month Later
      Windows Guy earned a badge
      One Month Later
    • One Month Later
      Prasann earned a badge
      One Month Later
    • Week One Done
      Prasann earned a badge
      Week One Done
  • Popular Contributors

    1. 1
      +primortal
      519
    2. 2
      +Edouard
      174
    3. 3
      PsYcHoKiLLa
      90
    4. 4
      Steven P.
      81
    5. 5
      ATLien_0
      70
  • Tell a friend

    Love Neowin? Tell a friend!