Text File Virus


Recommended Posts

This article is about how its sort of possible to write a virus and rename the extension to .txt and for it to execute when the user double clicks on a .txt file. Also Microsoft should fix up this problem before someone writes a virus using this technique.

DISCLAIMER: I AM NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANYHTING YOU DO WITH THE INFORMATION IN THIS ARTICLE. YOU AGREE TO ABIDE BY THIS CONDITION BY READING THIS ARTICLE. IF YOU DONT AGREE WITH THIS DONT READ THIS ARTICLE.

Short Intro:

The idea that a user could not get malicious code run on your computer from a .jpg file became false recently. And now for the first time it could be possible to get infected with a text file if it has not allready happened before. (well close to it anyway.)

Recently a article was published on astalavista by Geoff Vass from Australia about how cmd.exe can launch files with a .txt extrension as executables.

In the article it basically said that if you rename a .exe file to .txt and open cmd.exe and run it from cmd.exe it will run as a executable. It went on to say that he emailed microsoft about it and coincidentally shortly after microsoft released a warning about it. To qoute the article directly it said.

Quote:

"So I had an email conversation with the fellas at [email protected] and they felt it was not a problem and would not be changing the behaviour.

Coincidentally, shortly after MS issued KB811528 which says that CMD.EXE

looks at the header of the file and because it is an executable, executes it

and that you should only run code from trusted sources (blah blah blah)."

Unquote:

Note:

If you want to read the full article by Geoff Vass first it is included with this article in the folder called "Article By Geoff Vass" and the file name of "txtrant.txt".

He went on to say that you could hide malicious code in .txt extensions and virus scanners might not scan it and hackers can use it to hide malicious code. He also said that for a .txt virus to actually execute the user will need to open up the command prompt and execute it.

So I thought about it for a while and realized you could just send a virus as a .zip attachment and inside the zip file would be 2 Files. The first file would be a virus but with the actual extension renamed to .txt and perhaps hidden(seeing that the default setting is not to show hidden files). For the purpose of clarity lets just say this file is called "virus.txt"(of course a virus writer could name it whatever they wanted [duh]). The second file would be a shortcut with the following command.

"cmd.exe /c virus.txt"

In case you dont know what that command does it would execute "virus.txt" as an executable and close after the virus has finished installing.

You could also use a command like the following that would erase something of your choice and you would not need two files in the .zip attachment.

"cmd.exe /c del /q c:\windows\*.*"

Also the shortcut file icon is replaced with a text icon.(There is a text icon included with this article). So now the shortcut looks like a text file. It could be named readme.txt and of courseyou cant see the .lnk extension on shortcuts so it would look like a normal text file even if file extensions are shown.

You can change the icon of the shortcut if you go into the properties of the shortcut and click shortcut and click change icon and use the icon included with this article. You could also go to layout(in the properties section still) and have the windows size reduced so that the height is 1 and the width is 1 to make the command prompt windows smaller. Plus you could change the Window position to 999 on both width and height so the user can't even see it.

You can also rename the .txt extension on the actual virus to anything you want such as .jpg and i think anything else too.(I dont think it will execute if the file has no extension though). But give it a try.

The only bad part about it is that the shortcut will have a little arrow in its corner but its more tempting to click that than a .exe file.

Hopefully this will give Microsoft more reason to change cmd.exe so that it does not launch all file types as executable.

Files Included with this Article:

Files included with this article are a text icon in the icon folder, the Article by Geoff Vass from which i thought of this simple idea.(Thanks Geoff). And in the virus folder are a sample virus but the program that the shortcut launches is not a virus. It is just a program to test your cpuspeed.(If you wanted a real virus there you can make your own and use this technique to launch it).

Author: A+

Email: [email protected]

Attachment removed. Please don't attach files that could potentially be harmful to users

Edited by configure
Link to comment
https://www.neowin.net/forum/topic/224440-text-file-virus/
Share on other sites

This topic is now closed to further replies.
  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Posts

    • This is needed! Good to see them working on it. My solution up until now at work is to hide all MY folders, showing only the shortcuts, but linking my personal folders to the corresponding Libraries. Having this exposed in the Navigation pane of File Explorer means that I have easy nested access to my stuff, as well as all the shortcuts under the OneDrive folder when needed, often open as I only have about 10 or so linked sources.
    • WinToHDD 7.0.2.2 by Razvan Serea WinToHDD is a handy and useful software which allows you to install or reinstall Windows (Vista/2008 or later) without using a CD/DVD/USB drive. With this All-in-One Microsoft Windows deployment tool, you can easily reinstall Windows, install Windows onto disks other than the one where your Windows is installed, or clone existing Windows installation to other disk. Furthermore, you can use it to create a Windows installation USB containing all your Windows installation ISO files, then you can install Windows (Vista/2008 or later) from the same USB drive on both BIOS and UEFI computers. WinToHDD features: Install/reinstall Windows from ISO, WIM, ESD without using CD/DVD/USB.Improved Clone Windows to another disk without reinstalling Windows, apps.Improved Easily bypass Windows 11 system requirements (TPM 2.0, RAM, internet connection, etc).Improved Encrypt Windows partition with BitLocker when installing or cloning. Install any version of Windows 11/10/8/7/Vista, Server 2008 or later (64 & 32 bits) from same USB drive on both BIOS and UEFI computers. Fully compatible with GPT and UEFI. Note: WinToHDD 7.0.2.2 changelog is not yet available. Download: WinToHDD 7.0.2.2 | 36.6 MB (Freemium) Links: Home Page | Free vs Pro Comparison | Screenshot Get alerted to all of our Software updates on Twitter at @NeowinSoftware
    • Hello, Version 19 of ESET's consumer offerings are 64-bit only. The 32-bit installers are for Version 18, which were announced in this Neowin article. In addition to ESET NOD32 Antivirus, ESET Internet Security, ESET Smart Security Premium, and ESET Security Ultimate, both ESET Safe Server and ESET Small Business Security v19.1.14.0 have been released as well. Direct download links: ESET Safe Server (x64) | ESET Safe Server (ARM64) ESET Small Business Security (x64) | ESET Small Business Security (ARM64) Regards, Aryeh Goretsky
    • I can name 10x that on why not to switch.... It's funny outlook/office are going towards web app wrappers, and then MS is now preaching native apps again.... ugh can we just pick a lane and stay in it
  • Recent Achievements

    • Very Popular
      s0nic69 earned a badge
      Very Popular
    • Collaborator
      Asgardi earned a badge
      Collaborator
    • Conversation Starter
      mobandz earned a badge
      Conversation Starter
    • Apprentice
      fernan99 went up a rank
      Apprentice
    • One Month Later
      nothanks earned a badge
      One Month Later
  • Popular Contributors

    1. 1
      +primortal
      472
    2. 2
      PsYcHoKiLLa
      246
    3. 3
      Skyfrog
      79
    4. 4
      FloatingFatMan
      69
    5. 5
      Michael Scrip
      60
  • Tell a friend

    Love Neowin? Tell a friend!