Chernobyl: The true scale of the accident


Recommended Posts

http://www.physorg.com/news6243.html

Major Study Findings

Dozens of important findings are included in the massive report:

-- Approximately 1,000 on-site reactor staff and emergency workers were heavily exposed to high-level radiation on the first day of the accident; among the more than 200,000 emergency and recovery operation workers exposed during the period from 1986-1987, an estimated 2,200 radiation-caused deaths can be expected during their lifetime.

-- An estimated five million people currently live in areas of Belarus, Russia and Ukraine that are contaminated with radionuclides due to the accident; about 100,000 of them live in areas classified in the past by government authorities as areas of "strict control". The existing "zoning" definitions need to be revisited and relaxed in light of the new findings.

-- About 4,000 cases of thyroid cancer, mainly in children and adolescents at the time of the accident, have resulted from the accident's contamination and at least nine children died of thyroid cancer; however the survival rate among such cancer victims, judging from experience in Belarus, has been almost 99%.

-- Most emergency workers and people living in contaminated areas received relatively low whole body radiation doses, comparable to natural background levels. As a consequence, no evidence or likelihood of decreased fertility among the affected population has been found, nor has there been any evidence of increases in congenital malformations that can be attributed to radiation exposure.

-- Poverty, "lifestyle" diseases now rampant in the former Soviet Union and mental health problems pose a far greater threat to local communities than does radiation exposure.

-- Relocation proved a "deeply traumatic experience" for some 350,000 people moved out of the affected areas. Although 116,000 were moved from the most heavily impacted area immediately after the accident, later relocations did little to reduce radiation exposure.

-- Persistent myths and misperceptions about the threat of radiation have resulted in "paralyzing fatalism" among residents of affected areas.

-- Ambitious rehabilitation and social benefit programs started by the former Soviet Union, and continued by Belarus, Russia and Ukraine, need reformulation due to changes in radiation conditions, poor targeting and funding shortages.

-- Structural elements of the sarcophagus built to contain the damaged reactor have degraded, posing a risk of collapse and the release of radioactive dust;

-- A comprehensive plan to dispose of tons of high-level radioactive waste at and around the Chernobyl NPP site, in accordance with current safety standards, has yet to be defined.

-- Structural elements of the sarcophagus built to contain the damaged reactor have degraded, posing a risk of collapse and the release of radioactive dust;

-- A comprehensive plan to dispose of tons of high-level radioactive waste at and around the Chernobyl NPP site, in accordance with current safety standards, has yet to be defined.

yep. chernobil 2 can be coming.

in fact there is tons of nuclear waste all around ex ussr, which was burried in containers which can only last around 50 years and are about to give out soon.

i have seen video on tv about this park in a big city where kids are playing in the river next to some trees, and on the other side of this trees there are huge patches of dead grass and trees with no signs of life. apparently the huge containers with nuclear and toxic wastes were dug down there in the end of world war 2, when this place was a middle of nowhere. now there is a city on top and the containers are already leaking.

this is just one of the many "about to happen" disasters in ex-ussr.

no one in power cared about the future even a little bit back then.

:angry:

And this is all because of few people, who decided to make retarded decisions there,

Some companies put most inexperienced idiots to controls and it?s amazing to see those people have no freaking idea what to do in emergency.

3 miles island almost was Chernobyl 2, hours away from it

dont blame the people, blame the freaking government for screwing it up

These environmentally hazardous waste dumps and spills are not limited

to the USSR or any other European country. There are many just like

them in the US. Things that you will probably never hear about.

Tullahoma Air Force base, Tennessee.

Before and during WWII and up until the 1970's, solvent, airplane and jet

fuels and countless other contaminants were stored in containers and

even dumped directly onto the ground in and around this area. As a

result of this rampant, uncontrolled dumping, the entire mid-Tennessee

area now has contaminated ground water. Mercury and silver oxides

have been seeping into local wells and city water systems.

The US government has been attempting to draw the contaminated

ground water out and recycling it through hundreds of miles of intake

and discharge pipes. Hundreds of glass lined holding tanks to store

the collected contaminants. I have seen these tanks and the maze

of pipes being buried into the ground.

As a further result of this contamination, the area around Tullahoma

has seen an increase in cases of Crohn's disease, colitis and other

intestinal disorders that border on epidemic proportions. Although

the US government admits no liability, even a blind person can see

the cause and effect.

The sad part about this, in addition to the human tragedy, is that only

18 miles away is a town called Lynchburg, TN., reknown as the home

of Jack Daniels Whiskey. Is that what makes Jack Daniels so good??

These environmentally hazardous waste dumps and spills are not limited

to the USSR or any other European country.  There are many just like

them in the US. Things that you will probably never hear about.

Tullahoma Air Force base, Tennessee.

Before and during WWII and up until the 1970's, solvent, airplane and jet

fuels and countless other contaminants were stored in containers and

even dumped directly onto the ground in and around this area.  As a

result of this rampant, uncontrolled dumping, the entire mid-Tennessee

area now has contaminated ground water. Mercury and silver oxides

have been seeping into local wells and city water systems.

The US government has been attempting to draw the contaminated

ground water out and recycling it through hundreds of miles of intake

and discharge pipes. Hundreds of glass lined holding tanks to store

the collected contaminants. I have seen these tanks and the maze

of pipes being buried into the ground.

As a further result of this contamination, the area around Tullahoma

has seen an increase in cases of Crohn's disease, colitis and other

intestinal disorders that border on epidemic proportions. Although

the US government admits no liability, even a blind person can see

the cause and effect.

The sad part about this, in addition to the human tragedy, is that only

18 miles away is a town called Lynchburg, TN., reknown as the home

of Jack Daniels Whiskey.  Is that what makes Jack Daniels so good??

586495687[/snapback]

Unrelated to this thread, but you mention "the area around Tullahoma

has seen an increase in cases of Crohn's disease, colitis and other

intestinal disorders that border on epidemic proportions"

I have Crohn's, and after some research i believe its due to Mycobacterium avium, subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) which is found in MILK, from cows. The US/Canada does not enforce this to be removed from MILK and people who are suceptable to it will get it. It's similar to tuberculosis which is extremely difficult to develop a working antibiotic to kill. Perhaps some of those contaminants over there has caused alot of people to become more susceptable to it. Europe does enforce that there is no MAP in thier milk... why hasn't the US/Canada done this too?? Who knows...argh

And this is all because of few people, who decided to make retarded decisions there,

Some companies put most inexperienced idiots to controls and it?s amazing to see those people have no freaking idea what to do in emergency.

586495283[/snapback]

Flawed reactor design. The guys in charge knew about the flaw, and didn't tell the operators, who designed to run a test...

Pity.

In the little research I did just now it seems that opinions are rather mixed as to whether M. paratuberculosis is responsible for Crohn's. For example this site seems to suggest it is a commensal or opportunistic pathogen.

Back on topic, russia is so screwed in so many ways.

Unrelated to this thread, but you mention "the area around Tullahoma

has seen an increase in cases of Crohn's disease, colitis and other

intestinal disorders that border on epidemic proportions"

I have Crohn's, and after some research i believe its due to Mycobacterium avium, subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) which is found in MILK, from cows. The US/Canada does not enforce this to be removed from MILK and people who are suceptable to it will get it. It's similar to tuberculosis which is extremely difficult to develop a working antibiotic to kill. Perhaps some of those contaminants over there has caused alot of people to become more susceptable to it. Europe does enforce that there is no MAP in thier milk... why hasn't the US/Canada done this too?? Who knows...argh

586495797[/snapback]

When this happened my dad was in the navy and was just doing some normal testing and learning on some weather equiment.

They had noticed a strange temperture reading everywhere. I forgot if it was going up instead of down.

They phoned up some higher people and said they know the reason but couldn't say anything. few days later chernobyl was in the paper.

But it's also been said that even france and UK had a slight wiff of radation.

...after some research i believe its due to Mycobacterium avium, subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) which is found in MILK, from cows. The US/Canada does not enforce this to be removed from MILK and people who are suceptable to it will get it. It's similar to tuberculosis which is extremely difficult to develop a working antibiotic to kill. Perhaps some of those contaminants over there has caused alot of people to become more susceptable to it. Europe does enforce that there is no MAP in thier milk... why hasn't the US/Canada done this too?? Who knows...argh

586495797[/snapback]

Thank god I don't drink Milk or related products. :o

This topic is now closed to further replies.
  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
  • Posts

    • Onkyo Dolby Atmos AV receivers are really solid deals by Sayan Sen Recently we covered great deals on several soundbar models from the likes of Sony, JBL, Samsung and others for really good prices (the lowest in several months). Aside from that we also reported on the Edifier S3000MKII, a hi-fi two-way bookshelf monitor that's available for only $800. Today we bring a list of AV receivers from Onkyo that are available at great prices including the Onkyo NR7100, RZ30, and 8470 (purchase links under the specs table down below). The Onkyo TX-NR7100 and Onkyo TX-RZ30 are both 9.2-channel AV receivers designed for immersive home theater setups but they occupy slightly different tiers within Onkyo’s lineup with the RZ30 positioned as the more advanced model. The TX-NR7100 is a THX Certified 9.2-channel receiver offering up to 100 W per channel (8 ohms, 2 channels driven). It supports Dolby Atmos, DTS:X, and IMAX Enhanced formats, with flexible configurations such as 5.1.4 or 7.1.2 speaker layouts. A key highlight is its built-in Dirac Live Room Correction which should help optimize sound based on your room and its acoustics. In comparison, both models share several core capabilities though the RZ30 is geared toward enthusiasts seeking more precise calibration and system flexibility, while the NR7100 is positioned as a slightly more accessible, value-focused option with strong all-round performance. The technical specs of the RZ30 and NR7100 9.2 AVRs are given in the table below: Specification Onkyo TX-RZ30 Onkyo TX-NR7100 Power Output (FTC, 2ch driven) ~100 W/ch (8Ω, 20Hz–20kHz, 0.08% THD) 100 W/ch (8Ω, 20Hz–20kHz, 0.08% THD) Dynamic / Peak Power 9 × 170 W (6Ω, 1kHz, 1% THD, 1ch driven) 220 W/ch (6Ω, 1kHz, 10% THD, 1ch driven) Frequency Response 5 Hz – 100 kHz (+1/-3 dB) 10 Hz – 100 kHz (+1/-3 dB) THD 0.08% 0.08% Room Correction Dirac Live (full bandwidth) Dirac Live (with AccuReflex support) Immersive Audio Dolby Atmos, DTS:X, IMAX Enhanced Dolby Atmos, DTS:X, IMAX Enhanced Speaker Layout Support Up to 7.2.2 / 5.2.4 / 9.2 processing Up to 7.2.4 / 5.2.4 / 9.2 processing HDMI Inputs / Outputs 6 inputs / 2 outputs (eARC) 6 inputs / 2 outputs (Main + Sub/Zone 2) HDMI 2.1 Support 8K/60, 4K/120, VRR, ALLM, QFT, DSC, eARC 8K/60, 4K/120, VRR, ALLM, QFT, DSC, eARC Video Formats HDR10+, Dolby Vision, HDCP 2.3 HDR10+, Dolby Vision, HDCP 2.3 Streaming / Network Wi-Fi, AirPlay 2, Chromecast, Bluetooth, DTS Play-Fi Wi-Fi, AirPlay 2, Chromecast, Bluetooth, DTS Play-Fi Get them at the links below: Onkyo TX-RZ30 9.2-Channel AV Receiver: $797.00 (Sold and shipped by Electronic Expo) Onkyo TX-NR7100 9.2-Channel AV Receiver: $699.00 (Sold and shipped by Adorma) Onkyo TX-8470 2 Ch Stereo Receiver: $449.00 (Sold and Shipped by Adorma) Good to know This Amazon deal is U.S. specific, and not available in other regions unless specified. We only use first-party seller links or authorized dealer links (at the time of article publishing); ensure that you purchase from such links only. Check out Today's Deals on Amazon | or our recent tech deals. Become a Prime member (for Students or SNAP) via Neowin Get Prime Access - Prime for half price (for qualifying Medicaid, EBT, SNAP) Subscribe to Prime Video, Audible Plus, Music Unlimited or Kindle Unlimited via Neowin As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.
    • A different thing with Russia. When you say is it better, depends on things. It is better that we don't have the E.U making rules and laws that have nothing to do with them. Is the trading part better? No, that is really mucked up, but then we knew that was going to happen and we would have make agreements, like we do with other parts of the world. Freedom of movement is certainly better, but could be improved, we still need more control over our borders. do you live in the U.K?
    • So what am I quoting from them? I never listened to what Farage or his cronies said. I wanted the U.K to leave the E.u years before the referendum and it had nothing to do with Farage and his cronies. So what country do you live in? Did we work much better together? We were always at logger heads with the E.U because we disagreed with them so much. Maggie was always on at them. I would have thought the E.U was glad to get rid of us as we stopped the integration or made it a two tier. Now without us they can integrate more. I would not have voted out if it was just a trading block and we can still work together on somethings.
    • MPC-BE 1.9.0 by Razvan Serea Media Player Classic - BE is a free and open source audio and video player for Windows. Media Player Classic - BE is based on the original "Media Player Classic" project (Gabest) and "Media Player Classic Home Cinema" project (Casimir666), contains additional features and bug fixes. The BE mod (Black Edition Mod) is a skinned version of Media Player Classic Home Cinema, much better looking than the plain old MPC. MPC-BE 1.9.0 changelog: Splitters Fixed crashes in some situations. AudioSplitter Added support for the RF64 format. Fixed reading of channel layout for some WavPack files. Added support for ID3 tags for Wave64 files. Unknown Wave64 chunks are now ignored. AviSplitter Added support for 'y408' video. Improved support for 'HEVC' video. FLVSplitter Added support for VVC video. MP4Splitter Improved handling of corrupted files. MatroskaSplitter Expanded support for V_UNCOMPRESSED video codecs. Fixed support for frame rotation (ProjectionPoseRoll). Improved support for "V_MS/VFW/FOURCC / HEVC". MpcDvdVideoDecoder Fixed conversion to YUY2. Fixed display of menus for some DVD-Videos. RoQVideoDecoder Output in NV12 and YV12 formats is allowed. Full range is used. MPC Video Decoder RGB32 format will be output as a top-down bitmap by default. Added support for the "IID_MediaSideDataDOVIMetadataV2" interface. Removed support for the deprecated "IID_MediaSideDataDOVIMetadata" interface. Fixed retrieving the name of the video adapter when using NVDEC. Fixed crashes in some situations. MPC Video Converter Added support for AYUV video format. MpcAudioRenderer Improved input format validation. Optimized retrieval of supported formats for exclusive mode. Added the "Keep audio device active when paused" setting. Fixed crashes and freezes in various situations. Subtitles Added the ability to open the properties of an external subtitle renderer in the "Subtitles" settings panel. Fixed external subtitle connections for VSFilter. Fixed a crash when rendering PGS/SUP subtitles when using AVX2. YouTube Improved support for yt-dlp. The built-in YouTube parser is no longer used. Player The HTTP read strategy has been changed. If the playlist contains one entry, more key combinations can be used to control the player (jump through chapters, adjust volume). Improved support for reading ASX playlists. The translation of the MediaInfo report for Chinese, Korean and Japanese has been removed. Added blocking of 32-bit filter "PICVideo Lossless JPEG Decompressor" (pvljpg20.dll), because it crashes. Added blocking of the system filter "AVI Decompressor", which will eliminate the crash of VFW codecs. Fixed a rare crash when using the "/slave" key. Fixed a crash when getting a list of fonts for OSD. Added the ability to load an external audio file using hotkeys. Fixed opening a network path starting with \?\UNC. The "Determine duration when adding" playlist setting now works for YouTube video URLs. The "Online media services" settings panel has been redesigned. Added a "Merge files using FFmpeg" option to the file saving dialog. This option is activated when playing multiple streams obtained using yt-dlp. Added loading of local .dpl playlists ("DAUMPLAYLIST"). Fixed a hang when the user closes the player during the URL opening process. Various interface fixes. Installer Updated MPC Video Renderer 0.10.5. Updated MPC Script Source 0.2.17. Added MPC Image Source 0.3.6. Translations Updated Japanese translation (by tsubasanouta). Updated Chinese (Traditional) and Dutch translation (by beter). Updated Romanian translation (by Andrei Miloiu). Updated Hungarian translation (by mickey). Updated Turkish translation (by cmhrky). Updated German translation (by Klaus1189). Updated Chinese (Simplified) translation (by wushantao). Updated Italian translation (by mapi68). Updated Korean translation (by Hackjjang). Updated Chinese (Traditional) (by udfbe). Updated libraries dav1d 1.5.3-6-g04b69f9; ffmpeg n8.2-dev-1857-g4653e68aab; libpng git-v1.6.55-9-g7d52a8087; Little-CMS git-lcms2.18-26-gf739cda; MediaInfo git-v26.05-38-g702c9b7fd; ZenLib git-v0.4.41-91-g073f297; zlib 1.3.2. Download: MPC-BE 64-bit | Portable MPC-BE 64-bit | ~20.0 MB (Open Source) Download: MPC-BE 32-bit | Portable MPC-BE 32-bit Link: Media Player Classic - BE Home Page Get alerted to all of our Software updates on Twitter at @NeowinSoftware
    • Apple reportedly looks to blacklisted Chinese memory chips as RAM prices climb by Karthik Mudaliar Image via Apple Apple is reportedly trying to get a clearance from the Trump administration to buy memory from ChangXin Memory Technologies (CXMT) to get some relief from soaring DRAM prices. As per a report by the Financial Times, Apple approached the Commerce Department more than a month ago and also spoke to other officials and allies in Washington. For starters, CXMT is a company that's already been placed on the Pentagon's list of Chinese military companies. The Chinese company is the country's top DRAM maker. For Apple, the timing is certainly awkward but not surprising. Tim Cook had recently warned that Apple would have to raise prices because AI companies are buying up large amounts of memory for data centers, and just like that, Apple raised MacBook and iPad prices. Micron also recently revealed that customers have committed billions of dollars to secure memory supply years in advance, which shows us how aggressive securing infrastructure has become. This gives suppliers such as Samsung, SK Hynix, and Micron more leverage, while pushing hardware makers to look for alternatives. CXMT is one of those alternatives, but not the simplest one. Apple has spent many years trying to diversify parts of its supply chain away from China, especially for final assembly, while still depending heavily on Chinese manufacturing and suppliers. Even domestic brands from China are moving towards CXMT and YMTC instead of relying on Samsung, Micron, and SK Hynix. For Apple, though, it would invite more scrutiny than local Chinese companies. For now, this is more like a lobbying effort rather than a confirmed supply deal. There's no official statement from either of the parties. What is clearer, though, is the pressure behind such a request. AI demand has certainly made hardware a bottleneck, and companies are trying everything they can to bring things back to normal, even if that means making politically sensitive choices. Source: Financial Times
  • Recent Achievements

    • Week One Done
      flexorcist earned a badge
      Week One Done
    • One Month Later
      Woland13 earned a badge
      One Month Later
    • Week One Done
      Woland13 earned a badge
      Week One Done
    • One Year In
      bernmeister earned a badge
      One Year In
    • Week One Done
      Scoobystu earned a badge
      Week One Done
  • Popular Contributors

    1. 1
      +primortal
      498
    2. 2
      +Edouard
      227
    3. 3
      PsYcHoKiLLa
      149
    4. 4
      Steven P.
      75
    5. 5
      FloatingFatMan
      70
  • Tell a friend

    Love Neowin? Tell a friend!