Mozilla execs want change to ballot screen proposal


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Maybe I know a thing or two about economics? ?

This topic is my bread and butter, far from a knee jerk reaction.

It's also an age old debating trick, the 'ah but you don't understand' ploy. Sucking the debate into your field of knowledge and thereby putting yourself in a position of superiority.

Economics have **** all to do with this. It's a simple 'you broke the law, you suffer the consequences' case.

Edited by Calum
Filtered out a word.

And generalizing others is not emotional? In fact, that's worse, it's being close-minded on your part.

Facts are hard to debate here as we are discussing law. Laws are to be interpreted, which can be subjective. Even so, facts also have to be interpreted.

OT: One can say: It is a fact that the sun rises in the east. However, the sun only rises in the east as interpreted by YOU. A person in space would not distinguish between east and west and would disagree with you. So, is the statement "the sun rises in the east" a fact?

Back on topic: plenty of valid reasons are given above. One is that other applications would have to be thrown out of Windows or offered as a ballot if IE is subjected to a ballot screen. That would 1. drastically impede ease of installation. 2. make Windows a lot less value-for-money artificially. 3. allow a court system to poke its way into a private company's product and then make unnecessary demands (Straight bananas and curved cucumbers come to mind?) Those would be implications. Yet, this point was simply dismissed as "Yup, some of these apps would have to be thrown out". Of course, as that particular user is probably a Linux user who doesn't care one way or another.

Other reasons given is that a ballot screen creates further problems, such as the order of icons, whose icons are most recognizable, which browsers should qualify to be included etc. Another would be, is the law even fair to begin with? Plenty of valid points, and yet, you simply dismiss them all as emotional and unreasonable. What a way to simply blind yourself to other people's arguments.

It is illegal when you are dominant and bundling for the sole purpose of squeezing out competitors in alternate markets. What part of that don't you people understand?

So you start a company and you produce a product for it to sell. You make your product better and better improving your company's success.

...until...

You are now the best in your field, you are more successful than all of your competitors. Now of course, you must start downgrading your product and offer less with it, because it is illegal to do otherwise.

That is what you are saying, that is what the EU is saying. Of course I get that it is illegal, I don't really care, I don't let the government do my thinking for me.

Tell me how this is good for society, tell me how it is good for the economy, tell me how it is morally right, tell me why it is needed.

This is about people trying to get money and success they have not earned.

This is about punishing a company for offering too much bang for the buck with their product.

As far I'm concerned this is not about being pro or anti Microsoft, this is about a completely out of control government with absurd laws.

It would be a sad day (for me at least) to see MS do what EU/Opera/Mozilla ask them.

Even if MS is a monopoly and they broke some "law", it's hardly the reason for all of this crapfest, it's eventually down to money, give them enough money and they'll let you break as many laws as you want, so far they've been doing it "for free" so they're all ****y now.

Economics have f*ck all to do with this. It's a simple 'you broke the law, you suffer the consequences' case.

Economics and morals have everything to do with it unless you are a fan of having laws in place with no reasoning behind them whatsoever.

If they made it illegal to eat would eating become wrong in your eyes?

d_ralphie, do you agree that bundling a browser into the OS isn't against the law?

Bundling a browser in itself is not illegal. Using said bundling with a dominant product to gain dominance in a different market is.

Owning a gun isn't necessarily illegal either. Unless you have a conviction for robbery at gun point, in which case you won't be allowed to own one.

You don't have any moderation, you just slag off Microsoft at every opportunity.

Not at all. I only participate in a couple of threads where Microsoft shills are constantly spewing the same talking points, and I'm correcting their misinformation. This is the only discussion about Microsoft I'm participating in, and you know this, so you are clearly consciously lying about "at every opportunity".

This will be a very slippery slope for MS should they be stupid enough to continue bending backwards to ridiculous demands.

So it's ridiculous to abide by the law? Amazing. I had no idea there were so many Anarchists out there.

Maybe I know a thing or two about economics?

Evidently not, as is obvious from your question: "How did MS break the law by shipping an OS with a browser?"

Maybe you should really think about and question why laws certain laws are needed

To protect the free market. But this is just a red herring on your part. The laws exist, all over the world, and a company that wishes to do business in a country damn well better follow the law. If you don't like the law, workd to change it. Not by breaking it (you will only get your ass kicked), but by lobbying or getting into politics.

Economics and morals have everything to do with it unless you are a fan of having laws in place with no reasoning behind them whatsoever.

If they made it illegal to eat would eating become wrong in your eyes?

In a democrazy we elect people to make our laws. We follow them. If not we suffer the consequences.

You don't like the law, vote differently but don't go breaking the law because it doesn't suit you.

Economics and morals have everything to do with it unless you are a fan of having laws in place with no reasoning behind them whatsoever.

If they made it illegal to eat would eating become wrong in your eyes?

But he has a point. Markets are regulated for the well being of customers. His example of how it took a non-profit organization to compete in this particular market shows the lack of competitiveness and/or incentive for organizations that are profit-based to even bother with it due to the current monopoly.

That being said, I'm finally starting to understand his point of view (aside from the obvious "customers need more choices" and perhaps his opera fanboy agenda :p).

So you start a company and you produce a product for it to sell. You make your product better and better improving your company's success.

...until...

You are now the best in your field, you are more successful than all of your competitors. Now of course, you must start downgrading your product and offer less with it, because it is illegal to do otherwise.

Incorrect. If you build yourself up with one product in one market, introduce another product in another market then use the success of the first to capitize on the 2nd, then there is a very real possibility that you may be doing something illegal.

That is what you are saying, that is what the EU is saying. Of course I get that it is illegal, I don't really care, I don't let the government do my thinking for me.

No it is not what I, the EU, or anyone else in this thread with comprehension skills are saying, the exact reason has been stated over and over and over, and you still don't get it. So you admit now that what Microsoft has done is illegal, well thats something at least.

Tell me how this is good for society, tell me how it is good for the economy, tell me how it is morally right, tell me why it is needed.

How is it bad? Microsoft offer users a choice between 5 different browsers. The user gets a choice, are you really trying to say that is a bad thing?

This is about people trying to get money and success they have not earned.

And here I was thinking you were trying to defend Microsoft.

This is about punishing a company for offering too much bang for the buck with their product.

Again, you have managed to prove to us that you completely miss the point.

As far I'm concerned this is not about being pro or anti Microsoft, this is about a completely out of control government with absurd laws.

Well for some of us it really is not about being for or against Microsoft, it is about being in agreement that Microsoft like to make a habit of abusing competition laws, not just in the EU, but everywhere. An out of control government? That would be those governments who continue to allow Microsoft free reign by not upholding their own damn laws when Microsoft decide they do not apply to them.

So you start a company and you produce a product for it to sell. You make your product better and better improving your company's success.

...until...

You are now the best in your field, you are more successful than all of your competitors. Now of course, you must start downgrading your product and offer less with it, because it is illegal to do otherwise.

That depends on the circumstances. If your actions prevent competition, then yes, you must take action to stop preventing competition. But all of this is a red herring on your part because the law actually exists today, and regardless of whether you support it ir not, Microsoft is not above the law.

Tell me how this is good for society, tell me how it is good for the economy, tell me how it is morally right, tell me why it is needed.

To protect the free market.

This is about people trying to get money and success they have not earned.

No, this is about protecting the free market.

This is about punishing a company for offering too much bang for the buck with their product.

No, this is about punishing a company for preventing competition by abusing its dominance.

Similarly, you may think that taking performance-enhancing drugs is perfectly fine, and that people who are caught shouldn't lose their gold medal. But the rules clearly state that such drugs are not allowed, so when a runner is caught, he will lose his medal. He didn't lose his medal because he is a good runner. He lose his medal because he didn't follow the rules he had to agree with in order to participate at all.

To participate in a market, you have to agree to the rules. That you don't agree with them is not a reason to ignore them. It will be your loss when your balls are busted for breaking the law.

As far I'm concerned this is not about being pro or anti Microsoft, this is about a completely out of control government with absurd laws.

Laws that are nearly universally accepted. Are you an Anarchist?

Did you read the word "ridiculous" in the statement above?

Obviously, I disagree with the law, if it is interpreted as such (in this situation). I would still think that MS should abide by the final decision of the court (when it comes), but that does not mean we would agree with the decision made by the court, or the interpretation of the law made by the court, or even the law itself. I simply meant MS should stand up for itself in court, and should not have volunteered the ballot screen option. By doing so, they have done a foolish thing.

Again, branding people as "Anarchist" is simply assumption and closemindedness on your part. How is what I posted supporting anarchy?

How is it bad? Microsoft offer users a choice between 5 different browsers. The user gets a choice, are you really trying to say that is a bad thing?

And where does this end? Should notepad be offered in a ballot too? What about calc? What about paint? What about wordpad? What about everything else? Would having 200 options for users when they install Windows be a good thing? I guess for choice, yes huh? Simply put, this will not end with web browsers only, as the principle on which the law is interpreted, I believe, is flawed, and would be very much applicable to virtually everything that Windows come with. And thus, a flood of complaints would just be waiting to happen if this concludes in Opera's (and gang) favour.

Edited by Shokus
It would be a sad day (for me at least) to see MS do what EU/Opera/Mozilla ask them.

It would be a sad day to see a company breaking the law having to face the consequences of breaking the law?

Even if MS is a monopoly and they broke some "law", it's hardly the reason for all of this crapfest

Yes it is. They broke the law. They illegally destroyed the competition. Breaking the law has consequences.

One is that other applications would have to be thrown out of Windows or offered as a ballot if IE is subjected to a ballot screen.

Not unless it can be shown that they are breaking the law. This is just a red herring on your part. And has already been discussed in this thread. Please pay attention, and read the thread before posting.

Other reasons given is that a ballot screen creates further problems, such as the order of icons, whose icons are most recognizable, which browsers should qualify to be included etc.

Then one tries to solve those problems.

Another would be, is the law even fair to begin with?

Yes it is, but it's too late to discuss that now. Microsoft broke the law. Even if the law is repelled in 10 years, Microsoft still broke it while it still existed. Regardless of your opinion of the law (which is universally accepted, by the way), it's there right now, and Microsoft is not above the law.

GUH! Why do you people still question if bundling a browser into an OS is against the law?? It's the context that matters! Do I need to BOLD **** for you to read it? Let's skip the threads that explain the situation and continue to jump around the issue. Oh Mac bundles their browser with their OS, BOO HOO THEM. Microsoft makes a good product, so they should have a monopoly.

There's a reason these anti-competition laws are in place, because if there is a monopoly, you get ****ed up the ass. It's a fundamental of market economy and capitalist ideals. They didn't make anti-competition laws just because they wanted to **** with people. You might as well have a directed economy under Stalin himself if you don't believe in anti-competition laws. Unless you're a fan of unregulated lower quality items at higher prices.

Let me ask you this, how do you know if there is a better item on the market if there's only one item on the market?

Microsoft's monopoly is harmful.

It costs everyone craploads of money. Think about all the security holes. If there were 10 different OSes with the same market share, a single security hole wouldn't be nearly as bad as today, and people would save a lot of money and frustration because of fewer security breaches.

Same with browsers. Just one browser with, say, 80-90% market share or even just 60-70 is HARMFUL TO THE MARKET because it's a great target for malware authors. The investment is low, and you can infect most people on the internet.

So there's another reason why monopolies are actually inherently bad in many cases.

No, you miss the point. Like so many other people in this thread. Linux only exists because on the whole, people do the work for nothing. It could not survive as a commercial, for profit entity even if it wanted to. That is why the market is broken.

@Kyang

It is illegal when you are dominant and bundling for the sole purpose of squeezing out competitors in alternate markets. What part of that don't you people understand?

No, I am not missing the point. You need to educate yourself on the FSF principles on which most OSS projects work. Linux doesn't exist today because "market is broken" and only "work done for free" can compete.

Opera has been in the market (1996 going by Wikipedia) even before IE was bundled for free and still has failed to gain any major marketshare. It only shows their failure and nothing else. Firefox on the otherhand competed in even "worse market", offered features users needed, gained market share solely on merit and if I may say so is winning. It is one of the browser I like to use(IE, Firefox and Iron/Chrome).

That is as dumb as it gets and is surprisingly coming from a Mozilla rep.

Microsoft's monopoly is harmful.

It costs everyone craploads of money. Think about all the security holes. If there were 10 different OSes with the same market share, a single security hole wouldn't be nearly as bad as today, and people would save a lot of money and frustration because of fewer security breaches.

Same with browsers. Just one browser with, say, 80-90% market share or even just 60-70 is HARMFUL TO THE MARKET because it's a great target for malware authors. The investment is low, and you can infect most people on the internet.

So there's another reason why monopolies are actually inherently bad in many cases.

Bull crap. Why is EU not preventing them from selling Windows then? EU should actively work to reduce amount of licenses MS can sell there if they really cared.

Bundling a browser in itself is not illegal. Using said bundling with a dominant product to gain dominance in a different market is.

Owning a gun isn't necessarily illegal either. Unless you have a conviction for robbery at gun point, in which case you won't be allowed to own one.

Alright. So by bundling IE with Windows, that's fine, however, MS has tried to use its dominance in the OS market to try and dominate the browser market.

Is it even possible to put IE into Windows without implicitly crowding out competitors? I understand that there needs to be choice, that MS itself presented the ballot idea, and that MS has run into trouble with the law, but advertising for competitors still strikes me as silly. Is there another way?

@Kyang

It is illegal when you are dominant and bundling for the sole purpose of squeezing out competitors in alternate markets. What part of that don't you people understand?

I was clarifying d_ralphie's position for myself. That's all. :) .

:blink: I thought even the slowest had understood that as long as Apple doesn't hold majority of desktop marketshare and abuse that position, it can bundle even iCrapper toilet seat with OS X.

That doesn't make it right. I don't CARE about majority, I just want every company to be F'd over evenly. If one company cant do it, then NO company should be allowed to do it.

Microsoft does it and then take a majority share then the force Microsoft to cripple it, but have no problem with Apple using the same practices? That is what I can unfair.

It's like forcing Babe Ruth to hit one handed because he is hitting to many home runs, it's not fair to the other players.

So if I understand correctly, Microsoft is a harmful monopoly and any new features they add that is competing with other products may be potentially harmful as well? It seems to me they might as well stop right now.

So if I understand correctly, Microsoft is a harmful monopoly and any new features they add that is competing with other products may be potentially harmful as well? It seems to me they might as well stop right now.

Products that affect other markets, global security and trade, oh yes, it can be potentially harmful. Say Adobe was swallowed up by the Earth in a freak catastrophe (or was it Bill Gates' new secret weapon? (joking)) Microsoft got its way with Silverlight and 99% of internet sites ran on it, and then MS refused to port it to other platforms, what would happen then? That's precisely what briefly occurred around ~2000 when MS had a near monopoly on streaming video amongst the most popular internet sites. Remember when sites like Yahoo, CNN, ESPN, and MTV required Windows and IE? Did MS offer to support other platforms? Did those sites voluntarily offer to support other platforms? No, they tried to extort users, and they tried to silence the complaints until they had to succumb to the pressure--thanks in part to the DoJ finally busting MS for its IE scam. The BBC tried to pull the same thing again last year with its Windows-only player. Why lock out mobile users and other platforms? I suspect MS lobbying was once again behind the deal.

Is it even possible to put IE into Windows without implicitly crowding out competitors?

Probably. If IE was standards compliant, Microsoft actively promoted open standards, and didn't use proprietary techonlogies in a conscious attempt to make sites incompatible with other browsers, they might have a case. On the other hand, being bundled with the dominant OS will always be a huge advantage, and it would probably be very difficult to do it right.

I understand that there needs to be choice, that MS itself presented the ballot idea, and that MS has run into trouble with the law, but advertising for competitors still strikes me as silly. Is there another way?

This has been analyzed since late 2007 by now. If you have any better ideas, let the EU know. I certainly don't know of any better solutions that would restore the free market.

Opera has been in the market (1996 going by Wikipedia) even before IE was bundled for free and still has failed to gain any major marketshare. It only shows their failure and nothing else.

You had to pay for Opera until about 3-4 years ago, so your history lesson here isn't quite accurate. In those 3-4 years, Opera has reached a market share of about 3% globally, and closing in on 10% in Europe. Not to shabby for a tiny and independent browser vendor which has to make its own money and can't rely on handouts, sugar-daddies, or some of the most powerful companies in the world pushing it aggressively.

Firefox on the otherhand competed in even "worse market", offered features users needed, gained market share solely on merit and if I may say so is winning. It is one of the browser I like to use(IE, Firefox and Iron/Chrome).

That is as dumb as it gets and is surprisingly coming from a Mozilla rep.

This is not surprising at all. Mozilla has clearly explained how Firefox is evidence that Microsoft destroyed the market:

"When the only real competition comes from a not for profit open source organization that depends on volunteers for almost half of its work product and nearly all of its marketing and distribution, while more than half a dozen other "traditional" browser vendors with better than I.E. products have had near-zero success encroaching on Microsoft I.E.'s dominance, there's a demonstrable tilt to the playing field. That tilt comes with the distribution channel - default status for the OS bundled Web browser."

Bull crap. Why is EU not preventing them from selling Windows then? EU should actively work to reduce amount of licenses MS can sell there if they really cared.

If the EU prevented them from selling Windows, you would be complaining too. You will complain regardless.

Anyway, why would they prevent Microsoft from selling Windows when there's a much more clever way to restore the free market?

Evidently not, as is obvious from your question: "How did MS break the law by shipping an OS with a browser?"

To protect the free market. But this is just a red herring on your part. The laws exist, all over the world, and a company that wishes to do business in a country damn well better follow the law. If you don't like the law, workd to change it. Not by breaking it (you will only get your ass kicked), but by lobbying or getting into politics.

Law has little to do with economics, and I am not familiar with EU laws.

So you are saying, to protect a free market, you must punish those who are the most successful to keep things fair. That sounds like a very controlled market to me, not at all a free one.

So you are saying, to protect a free market, you must punish those who are the most successful to keep things fair.

No, you can be successful without breaking the law. Please stop it with this silly straw man.

That doesn't make it right. I don't CARE about majority, I just want every company to be F'd over evenly. If one company cant do it, then NO company should be allowed to do it.

They are being f'ed over evenly. The same rules apply to Microsoft that apply to all monopolies.

Microsoft does it and then take a majority share then the force Microsoft to cripple it, but have no problem with Apple using the same practices? That is what I can unfair.

Apple does not have a "majority share", therefore your comment is pointless.

It's like forcing Babe Ruth to hit one handed because he is hitting to many home runs, it's not fair to the other players.

No, this is nothing like that. This is more like Babe Ruth hitting many home runs because of illegal performance-enhancing medication. That is most certainly not fair, and would lead to an immediate expulsion.

Law has little to do with economics, and I am not familiar with EU laws.

So you are saying, to protect a free market, you must punish those who are the most successful to keep things fair. That sounds like a very controlled market to me, not at all a free one.

You've never taken economics have you.

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You can twist or press it to perform various actions, depending on the current use case scenario. When reading books, twisting the dial flips through pages, and pressing it refreshes the screen. On the home screen, the dial adjusts the brightness, and holding the dial pressed launches voice note recording. Finally, a quick double press launches the DuRoBo AI chatbot. While the dial scroll is not notched, it is very smooth and has haptic feedback that confirms your actions, which feels very nice. As a long-term Apple Watch user, I love the idea behind the dial. It feels very natural and oddly satisfying to use, especially with that subtle haptic feedback. I never liked flipping pages with touch input, and I strongly believe each e-reader should come with some sort of physical controls for turning pages. The Krono has both volume buttons (which also work as page turners) and the dial, so you are free to use whichever you prefer. With that said, the dial is not perfect. For one, it sticks out of the case way too far for my liking, raising concerns about durability and longevity when carrying the Krono around in a pocket (it is a pocket-sized device after all). Also, it has too much wobble, which cheapens the experience and makes it feel a bit flimsy and unsecured. While there are two plastic guards on the Krono's case, they are way too small for any kind of protection. I also think DuRoBo should let users customize dial actions (the only available customization is scroll direction), particularly for long and double presses. Not everyone needs voice notes, and DuRoBo AI does not work without an active internet connection, leaving the long press essentially useless when offline. I do not mind these features, and I genuinely think they are useful, but I would rather have the ability to toggle between screen modes, turn the frontlight on/off, or launch my favorite app. I also agree with people on Reddit asking developers to let users adjust the dial sensitivity. I hope this is something DuRoBo can implement with a software update to make the experience more personalized (it is a Smart Dial, after all) and incentivize users to fiddle with the Dial more often. The Dial is a fantastic idea, so please, guys, improve it a little. As for ergonomics, they are mostly fine, but the dial's position may feel a little awkward and way too high. When I use a phone or a phone-sized gadget, I tend to rest one of its corners on my palm for a more secure grip. With the Krono, such a grip is impossible because you cannot reach the dial even with big hands. You have to lower the reader a bit and hold it like a bottle without any extra support for the bottom edge. Such a grip is not necessarily uncomfortable (the Krono is also light enough for it), but it requires a bit of muscle retraining. Sometimes, I do not bother with the dial and hold the Krono like my phone, flipping through pages with volume buttons, as they are perfectly positioned for my right-hand thumb. Interestingly, when testing the Krono, I would often find myself thinking that a roller embedded in the long plastic cylinder on the back of the device would have been a much more comfortable solution. There is a free idea for you, guys. Software The Krono runs Android 15 with a very minimal launcher on top. The home screen presents you with a list of apps, a scrollable list of widgets, and your user profile. Widgets can display time, calendar, or recent books for quick access. You can also add or remove apps from the home screen to keep the most useful stuff around without tapping "Apps." I like this minimalistic approach; it looks clean, easy to understand, and light. I understand that some may find the list of all apps way too clean, but fortunately, DuRoBo lets you switch to traditional icons. The reader also has a bunch of preinstalled apps: Read: The default app for reading. Browser: A Chromium-based browser. Files: A simple file manager. Music: A simple music player. Spark: A voice recorder with transcription support and AI summarization DuRoBo AI: A built-in AI chatbot. Transfer: An app for file transfer over Wi-Fi. If that is not enough, there is the Google Play Store, where you can download all the extra apps you need, alternative readers, podcast apps, chatbots, and more. DuRoBo is not trying to give you an all-in-one device. The standard software experience is quite minimal, which makes it easy to approach and learn. The standard reader supports EPUB, EPUB3, AZW3, MOBI, PDF, TXT, DOC, and DOCX, which is more than enough to let you read most books without third-party software. As for customizing the reading experience, you can select one of five built-in fonts, adjust size and thickness, adjust margins and spacing (only three variants for each), change text alignment and direction, toggle the reading status bar, and switch to dark mode. There is also text-to-speech, which utilizes Android's default TTS tech. While I like the simplistic approach, I cannot help but feel DuRoBo could have made the built-in reader a bit more customizable. However, I am not going to bog down on this, as you can always install any other reader you prefer using the Play Store or by sideloading an APK. Getting books to the Krono is very simple. Given that the device is an Android smartphone without cellular connectivity, you can transfer files via a USB Type-C cable, download them using the built-in browser, share them over Bluetooth, or use cloud storage. My favorite was the built-in Transfer app. It is simple, reliable, and very well-designed. I was surprised by how well-designed the web portal is. It is fast, pretty, and properly categorized. Well done! Once you have your books loaded, you can highlight or underline text, add annotations, bookmark pages, check the table of contents, and ask AI about the selected text. Unfortunately, the Krono has no built-in vocabulary, but again, that is something a third-party reader could fix. Overall, the built-in reader is light and snappy, with just the minimum amount of features for a regular user to enjoy reading books. The Krono has no built-in reading tracking, so stat nerds will have to look for third-party reading apps. However, you can set a daily reading goal, and the reader will notify you when you reach it (for example, one hour). You can also set a reminder to read at a certain time, and when the time comes, the Krono will light up its back LEDs and unlock itself to nudge you. Other than that, the rear LEDs do nothing, not even showing charging progress, which is an unfortunate misopportunity if you ask me. Quirks aside, Krono's Android runs quite snappily and bug-free. Early reviews of the Krono criticized its Android 13-based software quite a lot, but now, the reader runs Android 15, and its software has fixed plenty of initial complaints. I never experienced any issues with built-in apps. AI attempts The DuRoBo Krono comes with a built-in AI chatbot. There is no information on what model powers this thing, but the system says it was "trained by Google." You can launch the bot from the app list or by double-pressing the dial. It works just like any other chatbot, and you can ask it anything by typing or using voice input. The AI saves your chats, and you can rename, export, or delete them. DuRoBo AI requires an active internet connection, and it does not work offline. Its reach and capabilities are also limited. You can only chat in the app and use it in the reader app as a makeshift vocabulary. However, the implementation is kinda awkward. You can only send a selected portion of text to AI without giving it any requests or instructions. I highlighted the word "dumb," and it apologized to me for not being useful. You also cannot ask follow-up questions or send the generated response to a separate chat. The chatbot is also slow, even with fast Wi-Fi, making the overall experience quite frustrating, which makes me again wish for the ability to remap the double press to something else. Spark, the standard voice recording app, also uses AI for note summarization and transcribing. Neither feature works offline, unfortunately. Spark records notes up to 30 minutes using Krono's dual microphones, and you can rename or export notes. Transcription quality is decent, and the speed is alright, but you can find much better solutions in the Google Play Store. What I like about Spark is that transcribed notes are not locked, and you can always type more to elaborate on your ideas, which is handy. Overall, I like that the Krono is not shoving AI down my throat, but to be honest, there is really not that much to shove. AI features here feel raw and need improvements to be more useful. Battery Life Like most E-Ink readers, the Krono has fantastic battery life. Even with a clock as a screensaver, its standby power consumption is incredibly low. And when in use, you can get weeks of reading on a single charge. Without the front light, my unit never sipped more than one or two percent of battery during a one-hour reading session. It was nice to see plenty of battery-related settings. You can limit charging at 80% to protect battery health long-term, check the number of charging cycles, manufacturing/first-time use date, battery health, and the maximum capacity. Additionally, the Krono lets you select what hardware remains enabled when sleeping. This lets you keep Wi-Fi and Bluetooth on (say, if you want to receive notifications, for some reason) and keep audio playing when locked. Turning these features off effectively eliminates any standby battery drain. I left my Krono sitting for 24 hours with a clock screensaver on, and it did not drop a single percent. The pretty big 3,950 mAh battery justifies the device's thickness and ensures you do not have to charge it for long periods. Speaking of charging, it is capped at only 10W, which is a bit disappointing, as getting such a big battery to 100% takes a notably long time in the era of super-fast charging smartphones. DuRoBo Moodi The Moodi is a standalone, optional accessory for your Krono. It is a wireless remote with two customizable buttons that you can use to flip pages, control media, or scroll webpages. The accessory connects via Bluetooth. Despite having a built-in rechargeable battery, it is extremely light. While the Moodi's shape and form factor is not what I would call particularly ergonomic, it is not uncomfortable to hold and use. The Moodi comes with six removable magnetic buttons with various smiley faces. Buttons sit securely, and they have nice-feeling, albeit a little loud, clicks. It is a cute touch that adds a little more fun and character to the device. There is also an accented power button and a single status LED. The latter displays charging status and connection mode. The Moodi supports three modes: Reading: Buttons work as volume buttons, allowing you to flip pages in the built-in reader or other apps that support page turning with volume buttons. Media: Buttons work as skip forward/backward, which is useful when listening to audiobooks, podcasts, or music. Scroll: The third mode lets you scroll pages in the web browser or any other application The Krono properly detects the Moodi and presents you with an on-screen guide when you connect it for the first time (it also displays the battery level). However, you can only change modes by holding both buttons for a few seconds. It is also worth noting that the Moodi works with other devices. I connected it to my iPhone and it let me adjust volume or control media playback. Sadly, the scroll did not work, so you cannot use it to waste time scrolling TikToks. Overall, the Moodi is a cute little accessory, which I can recommend for those who read a lot. It is very useful for remote page flipping when you do not want to burden your hands by holding the Krono all the time. I only wish DuRoBo included a lanyard for the built-in loop. As for the battery life, after using the Moodi for a few days, I only managed to drop several percent of its 90 mAh battery. Despite the small size, it is rated for weeks of use, which is pretty impressive. At $35.99, I cannot say the Moodi is a must-have accessory, but I see the appeal. I prefer using the Krono with its Smart Dial, as I rarely read for more than 40-60 minutes in one sitting. However, if you have a stand and like reading for long periods, the Moodi is the right thing to have. It is a bit more expensive than regular page flippers on Amazon, but it is on par with similar products from Kobo or BOOX. Plus, it has a little more fun to it with removable buttons and better integration into the Krono. Conclusion At the end of the day, DuRoBo Krono is a nice pocket-sized e-reader. Its software focuses on the main things without trying to be everything at once. The smart dial idea is unique and great, and I wish more manufacturers had something similar in their devices. The display is also good, with an even frontlight and "always-on" support. I did not notice any deal-breaking issues with the Krono. However, you can feel that the idea needs some improvements, such as a slightly stiffer dial in a more ergonomic location, perhaps a little more premium materials, and better software customization. I hope the company won't give up on the idea and improve the dial and ergonomics in the second generation. Buy DuRoBo Krono Black - $279.99 on Amazon Buy DuRoBo Krono White - $279.99 on Amazon Buy DuRoBo Moodi - $35.99 on Amazon As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.
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