New College policy towards Macs


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Not really our main guy at IT support just knows about Windows and a bit about Macs and we can't really afford someone just to manage 25 Macs.

In other words, management is to blame as they made a completely wrong decision. You don't buy stuff your IT department is not able to support because that will be too costly. If they don't understand what's going on and how to resolve this they will most likely hire some company who does and they don't come cheap. Now they have problems they should investigate and resolve them as you'd normally do. Calling new purchases off is not a good management decision, it would have been a lot better if those purchases were put on hold. Seems to me management is not really capable of doing what a management should be doing.

Mac's at colleges suck. Not sure why, but they really do, the ones at my old college were slower than my old PC several years ago, yet when i bought myself one its faster than my previous PC.

Only real reason could be windows based network (which generally, any UK education network SUCKS and is 100% hackable without trying) conflicting and slowing down the macs.

Also ?45k for 25 macs is a very BAD deal. Think the whole chinese whispers thing has gone on... Apparently the "HHT's" we use at work (about ?300-400 worth hardware, tops) at ?4k ea;) ;)

I think your school ****ed with the software and made it unstable. Re-install OSX and then install the other software that is needed one by one and see if it goes unstable.

I am thinking that there may be two or more softwares conflicting with one another when they are running.

Your school must have some really bad setups on those Macs. I've seen Macs behave poorly, and it's because the administrators didn't know what the hell they were doing.

My Macs run incredible well. My MBP has been up for 10 days because 10 days ago I had to restart for a software update. I've only ever had a Mac kernel panic once, and it was because of some crappy third party RAM.

For everyone saying "My Mac is the best thing ever, totally stable, never crashes, runs like a demon, praise Apple...", that's nice, but the lab is a different environment, with several unique challenges. Deployment is one, and it links most of the other issues together. If you want to image a set of machines, better make sure that your software licenses will play along nicely. If they don't, expect the software to work on one machine at any given time, even if you have bought 25 licenses *cough* Adobe *cough*. Some settings also will not translate between different machines. Even a few of Apple's own plists encode the UUID or MAC address of the machine on which it was made - and those won't work on other computers. You have to script a find and replace for all those plists if you're using a managment system like Radmind.

I'm not pointing out that Macs are inherently bad, or that this was even a bad choice (ok, maybe I am for that last one), but there are certainly circumstances in which these machines will fall over on their faces, and it doesn't make sense to compare personal at home experiences to woes in a larger multi-user environment.

Having experienced the fun of dancing around software protection policies, I have to mention here that the software doesn't need to be pirated to be mucking up the system. One classic case is Adobe CS packages. Absolutely awful, and essentially requires that all users have administrative rights unless you actually modify both the installer and applications. It just doesn't play nice in a lab setting.

Well my point is that pirated apps often aren't kept up to date.

And there is a lot of legitimately awful software for all OS's. If we knew what software you were using, it'd help

If it's free/open source stuff, it's probably ported from Linux, and that tends to be unstable/unnatural on OS X without a lot of work (imo).

Only real reason could be windows based network (which generally, any UK education network SUCKS and is 100% hackable without trying) conflicting and slowing down the macs.

Thanks, it's really nice to have my job insulted. Cheers for that. You need to realise that IT staff working in a school deal with the some of the most hostile users possible and many of them do their best given the limited resources available to them. In a business anyone attempting to "be l33t hack0rz" would be fired/written up whereas in a school they have to put up with it. Sure there are some really incompetent school IT Departments, but it's the same in any sector so it's not fair to insult us all.

I don't see how a windows network running along side the mac's would "conflict and slow down the macs" in any way. If mac's can't interact with Windows servers without crashing horribly then it's OSX that is at fault, not Windows.

But yes, If the school really wanted mac's they should have done a lot more testing before buying a whole suites worth! To be honest tho, a lot of what you can get on a mac can be bought for Windows as well nowadays, so I question why they would want to run Mac's along side the existing Windows network anyway, it's a lot of extra headache to support an entirely separate platform just for only a few systems and we've turned down the "odd mac" for exactly that reason.

One classic case is Adobe CS packages. Absolutely awful, and essentially requires that all users have administrative rights unless you actually modify both the installer and applications. It just doesn't play nice in a lab setting.

Yeah it's a right pain, a lot of it assumes your an administrator (even today) so requires a bit of hacking about with to work correctly with restricted access. (We've just bought CS4 to replace our old Macromedia MX 2004 at work) We had a problem with the licensing engine that was a result of this thinking that we've now solved, but it is somewhat frustrating that a pirated user wouldn't have had the same issue we had.

Edited by DrCheese

I work at a high school in the IT department, and we've about had it with Macs. The problem is that we use only Dells, and than someone somehow got some money and bought a number of iMacs without asking us first. Trying to add Macintosh computers to an otherwise completely windows-based environment is just asking for disaster:

- Macs can not be easily imaged without a Netboot Server (leaving the much easier and more universal PXE out of the question)

- Macs can not easily be remotely monitored without purchasing Apple Remote Desktop, most other management systems don't support Macs

- Macs can not be managed through Group Policy without buying special third-party software

- Software and Upgrade deployment involves going to every computer with a CD, instead of just using a central deployment system

To me, it just doesn't seem that Macs are great computers to add to a primarily Windows-based network, it will increase the workload of IT greatly. In education, the IT department is usually stressed out enough to begin with (students breaking stuff, insignificant budgets, understaffing), so the amount of attention that Macs require is just way higher than what an educational IT department can provide.

It takes time to learn a new OS, no matter what you currently use. It makes no sense to me to introduce Macs to a group of Windows users who obviously aren't going to know how to use them properly. Every IT department is not going to know how to admin every OS out there proficiently.

Besides that, Windows is the commonly used OS and is the one most users will face when they move from the uni to the work place. Give them training on the OS they will be using in the real world.

at my old school, they had a lab of 25 Core Duo iMacs running Tiger, with an Xserve in the closet, and an HP Color LaserJet networked to the Macs (and a CAD Lab full of XP SP3 PCs). the Macs were setup so that all users had their own accounts on the Xserve.

OS lockups, the spinning beachball cursor, Photoshop's inability to print directly to the printer (had to use Preview?) and a couple bad screens. Firefox installed but won't launch (already running), they had some very old version of IE installed and running under Rosetta for the school's computerized attendance system.

i blame 80% of it on the fact that they were networked

The only time I've seen HPs that were more reliable than Macs was during a short acid trip to Bizarro Land a few years back. Maybe Apple's QA has declined since then, but I doubt it has declined THAT much. My guess is the IT staff doesn't know what they're doing.

and than someone somehow got some money and bought a number of iMacs without asking us first.

ow the finance manager needs a slap for authorising that without checking with you guys first... not only that but the guy who "ordered" them needs taking to task for trying in the first place. You really need the backup of SMT for that tho, if you don't have it then there's no way in heck can you be expected to support software/hardware that you've not purchased. There is little point in having an onsite IT department if they just go over it's head whenever they want flashy new toys.

Macs can not be managed through Group Policy without buying special third-party software

If you must keep them, you can buy an el cheapo mac mini with OSX server installed and tie it into your AD. Then you can create the OSX version of group policy on the mac's yet still auth them against your AD.

To me, it just doesn't seem that Macs are great computers to add to a primarily Windows-based network, it will increase the workload of IT greatly. In education, the IT department is usually stressed out enough to begin with (students breaking stuff, insignificant budgets, understaffing), so the amount of attention that Macs require is just way higher than what an educational IT department can provide.

Pretty much, the extra workload of supporting an entirely different platform is beyond the resources of most educational IT departments. As I said above there is very little point when the software is also out for Windows and if not, there's usually an alternative. The *only* piece of software I can think of the top of my head that may be required for media students to learn that is OSX is final cut pro, as it's an industry standard.

There is also no way I could justify the increased costs of mac's (even with educational discount)

Yep, sounds like a Mac to me. Same experience. They far from "not crashing" as all the BS ads are portraying Windows.

Finally smart logic. They should just dump all of them and get 3 times more PCs with Windows 7 and be done with it.

lol With how much time I spend on Mac and Windows, there's a much greater percentage that my Mac will crash than my Windows 7 PC will crash (I use 7 at home and work). Heck, the other day my Mac completely froze and I had to hard reboot it. It's a year old. I've not had that happen with Windows since ... ... ... it's been months. Maybe more than a year.

That said, I like my Mac. It's great. Mac OS will never replace Windows PCs in the corporate world though, unless they learn to play better with Windows Servers (among a great many other things). Snow Leopard is a tiny step in the right direction with Exchange 2007 support... but they have a long way to go.

I'm a Mac. And a PC. :) I use them both equally at home. I slightly prefer 7 over OS X, but I like them both about the same.

Thanks, it's really nice to have my job insulted. Cheers for that. You need to realise that IT staff working in a school deal with the some of the most hostile users possible and many of them do their best given the limited resources available to them. In a business anyone attempting to "be l33t hack0rz" would be fired/written up whereas in a school they have to put up with it. Sure there are some really incompetent school IT Departments, but it's the same in any sector so it's not fair to insult us all.

Actually, after working a few years at a pretty awesome undergraduate institution, I have to say, the users were never a huge headache. We let them do pretty much anything they wanted, pushed out software on request, sometimes within 24 hours (I was usually happy to entertain requests for simple software/updates), kept things up to date, and would install software for them on a one-off basis. We never saw a huge amount of abuse in return - why try and push the limits of the system when there pretty much aren't any?

Yeah it's a right pain, a lot of it assumes your an administrator (even today) so requires a bit of hacking about with to work correctly with restricted access. (We've just bought CS4 to replace our old Macromedia MX 2004 at work) We had a problem with the licensing engine that was a result of this thinking that we've now solved, but it is somewhat frustrating that a pirated user wouldn't have had the same issue we had.

After around CS3, I started to joke that we should just install a pirated version. After all, we were a paying customer, had the software licenses, and weren't getting any support from Adobe (we actually ordered their CS4 Deployment Toolkit, and they sent us the Windows version). They had our money and we had nothing but headaches from their software. I never did figure out the issue where the first launch of Photoshop CS4 would trigger a license-related crash, and all subsequent launches would work perfectly...

They claimed that they were the least reliable computer they'd ever used

They are idiots if they think such a thing about a Mac. I am a Windows user and I also own a Mac and they are not rocket science. Snow Leopard is rock solid and I haven't had a single issue with it. It is my first Mac and I already know how to use it and learned a lot in the 3 weeks I have had it.

People are just so used to things being "easy" that they don't want to spend the time to learn anything new.

They are idiots if they think such a thing about a Mac. I am a Windows user and I also own a Mac and they are not rocket science. Snow Leopard is rock solid and I haven't had a single issue with it. It is my first Mac and I already know how to use it and learned a lot in the 3 weeks I have had it.

People are just so used to things being "easy" that they don't want to spend the time to learn anything new.

Well, I guess you are calling several of my co-workers idiots as well.

If that's what they are experiencing with their computers I don't see why they should be insulted. After all, they are just voicing what they experience.

You having some great experience with SL doesn't mean other people have the same experience and it doesn't make them idiots. You should go over the original post again. They are not claiming it is hard to use SL, they are rather claming Macs are unreliable.

Edited by zagor
Actually, after working a few years at a pretty awesome undergraduate institution

Yeah, our post 16 students are fine (16 - 18) but it's the younger ones who try to play the system (11-16). It's better to be as relaxed as you can with it i.e don't have a crazy webfilter in place or ban students from doing simple things like right click just because you can (I've seen this at one school...) but at the same time you can't take your eye off the ball as there's always one or two who will try to take more.

After around CS3, I started to joke that we should just install a pirated version.

nice to know I wasn't the only one :p It wasn't something I'd ever seriously consider but when your banging your head against the wall due to a licensing error it does annoy you :p

Well, I guess you are calling several of my co-workers idiots as well.

If that's what they are experiencing with their computers I don't see why they should be insulted. After all, they are just voicing what they experience.

No insult intended. Let me tell you this:

I ALWAYS thought a mac was the most evil thing in the world. To me, there was nothing out there better than a PC and Windows. I thought of Windows as a God. It was it. Mac were an unnecesary evil and the worst machines in the world. I never could understand what the big deal was with them. I found them hard to learn and hard to understand so guess what? One day I said to myself "I am getting one. Fu.... it. Let's try it." so I got one.

They are VERY different machines yes. Different in every way to Windows. Windows is idiot-proof (no offense intended, I use Windows too). Mac OSX is not idiot-proof. It takes some time to get used to but its not rocket science. My high school used Macs and still use them. The teachers loved them and still do. They are efficient and powerful machines. All you have to do is learn and get used to them. That's all.

Macs are as reliable as PCs. They are no different. Macs use the same hardware PCs use.

** I apologize for the "idiots" thing. No harm intended. **

They are idiots if they think such a thing about a Mac.

Ok... now here is what I see wrong with your opinion.

Hadron collider. It worked for a few days, then broke. Nearing restart, a piece of bread shuts down the most complex machine on Earth. People comment on news stories that the billion dollar machine should be shut down because its flawed and worthless. They have only seen failure, no positive result. Their opinion is based on their short experience.

In this environment, they've only seen things not working as expected, and want to scrap it. The problem is, they aren't giving it a chance to had problems worked out. Do they really have time to? I dunno.

But you can't say their opinion is wrong because YOU have had more time and a different experience using a Mac.

- Software and Upgrade deployment involves going to every computer with a CD, instead of just using a central deployment system

Mac OS X Server mixed with the Apple Remote Desktop management package that you mentioned earlier in your posts give you the ability to remotely upgrade and install software, as well as deploy Software Updates through a single central deployment system.

I work at a high school in the IT department, and we've about had it with Macs. The problem is that we use only Dells, and than someone somehow got some money and bought a number of iMacs without asking us first. Trying to add Macintosh computers to an otherwise completely windows-based environment is just asking for disaster:

- Macs can not be easily imaged without a Netboot Server (leaving the much easier and more universal PXE out of the question)

- Macs can not easily be remotely monitored without purchasing Apple Remote Desktop, most other management systems don't support Macs

- Macs can not be managed through Group Policy without buying special third-party software

- Software and Upgrade deployment involves going to every computer with a CD, instead of just using a central deployment system

To me, it just doesn't seem that Macs are great computers to add to a primarily Windows-based network, it will increase the workload of IT greatly. In education, the IT department is usually stressed out enough to begin with (students breaking stuff, insignificant budgets, understaffing), so the amount of attention that Macs require is just way higher than what an educational IT department can provide.

ARD is like $300 unlimited for EDUs..

3 of the 4 things above can be solved with a cheap Mac Mini Server.

Well I'll give a little background info first, during the summer my college bought 25 new Macs for a the new Media suite. Apparently we spent close to ?40k (does this sound about right, not sure of the exact specs). Anyway for the last few weeks students and teachers alike have began steadily more frustrated with them. They claimed that they were the least reliable computer they'd ever used or that was the general feeling we were getting. I thought this didn't sound right so I went to try once for myself (as I'm doing Computing I can get in to the Media suite). I was surprised it wasn't some joke they were dreadful, the crashed every ten minutes or so, very disappointed Apple :-(

Anyway now the Principal has gotten involved, we spent so much on these and there totally unusable, the rest of our campus use HPs and Senior Management is annoyed that we colud have bought so many more HPs with the money we "wasted" (not use of the "s) on the Macs, overall there's a huge shortage of computers across the campus with every computer in the Library nearly always in use and a room full of macs being unused, seems a bit of a waste. Anyway our Principal has made his decision, the plans for two more Mac powered Media suites called off and we not allowed any more Macs period. Were not sure what's going to happen to the ones we already have, some of the computing teachers are saying they'll being removed next week, belief that when I see it.

My school Macs are just as ****ty. Not to mention 25% of the Macs suffered hardware problems all in the same month.

Macs are good if you aren't going to be doing anything advanced on it. Once you add them to a large network, **** happens. And it's bad. Random lockups, crashes, Finder completely disappearing, Firefox not working, etc. the list goes on and on and on...

Edited by WatchTheSoup

For some reason, I find it hard to believe that all 25 Macs are having issues at the same time. My school has tons of Mac labs (and an equal number of PC labs), and we've never had problems with them. The only thing I can think of is if your school bought from a reseller, and they somehow messed things up? But even that is a little far fetched.

They need to get apple, or contractors in. I think apple would be more helpful if they are loosing sales.

I went to one of the largest colleges in the UK, with large tech support dept split over hq + campuses, so I guess that's why our macs worked fine :p

Also HP in education? I always thought the norm was Dell, RM or Stone.

I would take one of the Macs out of the mix and uninstall one app at a time. If you find out what program is causing these problems, do the same to the rest. If problem still persists, do a clean install of the OS. If reinstall of OS doesn't fix problem... could be a hardware or network issue.

/2 c

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In the box F4-425 Pro TNAS device Power adapter LAN cable (CAT 6) Quick guide [full online guide] Limited warranty notice Screws (for HDD bays) Stickers 2x rubber feet (spares) Design As has become kind of common with TerraMaster, certainly in the last three years, the 2025 F2- and F4-series have received a makeover that really adds to the premium feel of the NAS. Gone are the plastic shells, now replaced with an aluminum outer shell, with the front and back retaining the textured black plastic we saw on the 2024 models. Some key differences from the 2024 series include placing the power button back on the front, along with the addition of a Type A USB port. It's not much bigger or heavier either; in fact, it weighs 500 grams less than the F4-424 Pro. It's slightly shorter in height and depth (length), but only by a few millimeters. The front and back do retain a similar style to the 2024 series. On the front, you just have your four bays along with LED indicators for the HDDs and power. The welcomed change is having a USB port on the front for quick access, should you need to back up a USB drive, for example. Around the back, from top to bottom, you have a reset pin hole, an HDMI port, two 5 GbE Ethernet ports, two USB 3.2 Gen 2 (10 Gbps) Type A ports with a Type-C port below them, and a connector for the barrel port power source. Again, there's no Kensington Security Slot present, which is a bit of a shame considering it's a data storage device. Left side Right side On the left and right of the F4-425 Plus, it is completely smooth aluminum with a TERRAMASTER logo printed on both sides. On the bottom, there are some holes to assist ventilation. Unlike with the F4-425 Plus, the rubber feet did come unstuck during the teardown, which was also an issue on the 2023 series. It seems like other customers have lodged complaints about them, as TerraMaster now includes two spare rubber feet in the box, in case any of the preinstalled ones are lost; however, this seems more like a papering over the cracks solution rather than actually fixing the issue with better quality rubber stand-offs. There are also four screws that must be removed in order to access the internals. Teardown Upon removing the four screws, you can slide the device out of its shell to reveal the three NVMe M.2 slots (PCIe 3.0 X1) and single SODIMM slot connector, which is populated with a single 16GB DDR5 4800MT/s module. I added a couple of MP44Q M.2 PCIe 4.0 SSDs (2 x 4TB) that can be availed on Amazon for $492.99 that TEAMGROUP supplied us with, along with a 250GB 970 Evo Plus that my colleague Chris White sent me by accident and let me keep a few years ago. As I have said in previous reviews, TerraMaster support staff actually encourage installing whatever you want on their devices, and happily, the USB port for the bootloader is now easily accessible should you want to use it for your own flavor of NAS OS, such as TrueNAS, Unraid, or maybe Xpenology. Yes, because TerraMaster has now switched to a 256 GB NAND Flash card (3rd photo above) for the TOS bootloader. This is also replaceable, but you can also simply add a USB bootloader, access the BIOS, and tell the F4-425 Pro to boot from that instead of the Flash card. Unlike earlier iterations of TerraMaster NAS, you don't have to tear this down any further than the four screws on the outer shell in order to be able to access and manage the memory, NVMe slots, and USB bootloader. However, if you need to access the NAND Flash card or CMOS battery, then eight more screws (four on each side) need to be removed in order to take off the rear panel with the 120mm fan, and then the motherboard can be lifted off and removed from the SATA connector PCB. There's also no risk of threading the screw holes, because the four that hold the shell in place are metal on metal, while the screws that hold the rear panel on do screw into plastic. Either way, like last time when I reviewed the F4-425 plus, I was just happier to see larger screws being used. Overall, it follows some great improvements in build quality from the 2024 series and earlier. Setup BIOS The F4-425 Pro includes an Aptio BIOS from American Megatrends [1, 2], and you can setup pretty much everything here including the boot order, which is locked to the UEFI OS, however above that choice you can enable or disable booting to the USB bootloader so this would still allow you to switch to a USB stick with an alternative bootloader and boot from it, or disable it to instead always start from the first disk with an OS installed on it. Initial Setup Setup is roughly the same as the F4-425 Plus, along with the new TOS 7 setup dialogs, so there will be no surprises here. Upon connecting to the LAN and booting up, the F4-425 Pro can be reached by navigating to http://tnas.local. If that doesn't work, you can use the local address assigned via DHCP, which you can find using the TNAS PC desktop application, which is essentially a TerraMaster NAS finder. The setup process is pretty straightforward, through a wizard, and in full below: TOS 7 Initialization As you can see, TOS 7 received a new coat of paint, and the initialization requires fewer interactions. Happily, TOS no longer decides to throw all disks into the same Storage Pool; 2.5-inch HDDs are allocated into Storage Pool 1. This is because two of the HDDs are allocated to hold system files. Previously (with TOS 5 and 6), if you pre-installed HDDs and SSDs, they were all placed into Storage Pool 1, even if you did not select the SSDs for inclusion during the onboarding. TOS 7 Setup On first boot, there is a tutorial and some steps to take to harden the TNAS (or not), which includes an immediate update from TOS 7.0.0616 to 7.0.0706, of which the changelog screenshot is also included in the above gallery. It must be noted that the Security Advisor still contains (in my opinion) a pretty major bug in that if you enable SPC and then do the required rebooting, the Security Advisor still says that SPC is disabled. TerraMaster provided the following statement about it: It is disappointing that TOS 7 has been in beta since December, and this OOBE issue is still there. Shutdown option has moved Instead of a Taskbar option to manage the NAS, all of these options have been moved to a "Start panel", initially I didn't see it and my contact had to show me how to power off the F4-425 Pro. To logout, reboot or power off you can find those controls at the top right of the Panel. It is also possible to power off through the TNAS mobile app beta. Storage setup Above, you can see the steps I took to create the Storage Pools and Volumes. I made a second Storage Pool using TRAID on two 4TB MP44Q SSDs (which, in this instance, is similar to RAID 5), and finally, I added the 250GB 970 Evo Plus drive as Hyper Cache on Storage Pool 1 in Balanced mode. Registering If you decide not to lock down the F4-425 Pro in Security Isolation Mode (blocking all external connections), then you could set up a TNAS device ID through the Remote Access setting in the Control Panel (which must be unique). This works in combination with an online TerraMaster account. TOS 7 TNAS Online Creating a TerraMaster account and linking the device online activates the warranty when you provide proof of purchase and the serial number, but it also gives you access through the TNAS mobile app, which allows you to complete certain operationsб including powering off and restarting the NAS remotely. A TNAS mobile update is required to gain access through TOS 7, and this is provided on the TerraMaster website, as it is not yet on Google Play. The app is evolving all the time and has made leaps and bounds since I first started reviewing TerraMaster devices almost three years ago. It is not quite there yet if you are comparing the likes of Synology, which, sadly, a lot of users online do all the time. OpenClaw setup One of the main selling points of the new F4-425 Pro is the inclusion of OpenClaw, with TerraMaster claiming that it is "powered by the world's first AI-native TOS 7 OS, supporting local-first smart workflows and independent data control." However, I immediately ran into problems trying to enable OpenClaw. After waiting 20 minutes at the "Enabling" message of the OpenClaw app following installation, I decided to do some searching online and discovered that it couldn't complete the installation process due to SPC being enabled, which is something TOS 7 immediately recommends to be enabled on first boot. SPC for NAS (TOS 7) is basically the same principle as UAC in Windows; it blocks executables from being launched by non-Super Users. After reaching out to my contact about these issues, I received the following response: Anyway, this only became clear when I closed the OpenClaw app screen and clicked on the OpenClaw icon in the taskbar; that is when I saw the message about disabling SPC. I think, due to the fact that this is a requirement, this should be a prompt during the installation process, not when closing the App Market and then trying to launch OpenClaw. There's also no 'Getting started' guide for people like me who have never used OpenClaw. I tried to add an LLM and discovered the tutorial led nowhere. That's when I started looking around the official TerraMaster forums, and I found a guide that helpfully explains that you won't get anywhere with OpenClaw unless you have a paid plan, which is disappointing because I imagined there would be an option to use a local LLM as I do in SubtitleEdit with Whisper-XXL. In addition, with the marketing imagery on the official site, it says that the OpenClaw feature is "all processed 100% locally for absolute privacy." which led me to believe that I could install a local LLM, not one that required paid tokens. In any case, TerraMaster does not provide guidance for this new feature, which was also a selling point of the F4-425 Pro! My contact also provided clarification about the above points I raised with TerraMaster Since it is not in the scope of the review to add paid services, I'll leave that to the people who are more qualified with OpenClaw. F4-425 Pro Surveillance App TOS also comes with a Surveillance app, which is not installed by default; it can be found in the App Market recommended section. In addition, after installing, it doesn't drop a shortcut on the Desktop or top taskbar, but you can "Send to Desktop" from the App Market listing for the app for a quick way to open it. Adding my Reolink POE doorbell camera was painless. TerraMaster doesn't appear to have a repository of preconfigured cameras; instead, the camera must be added using ONVIF or RTSP. No mobile Surveillance app TerraMaster still doesn't have a dedicated Surveillance app, although from searching online, Surveillance can be used and managed through the TNAS mobile app. I tried this with the updated TNAS mobile app beta in combination with TOS 7 and got a message that Surveillance was "Only accessible through web browser," so I reckon this must be limited to the stable versions of TOS 6 and the mobile app. More quirks In addition, whenever I minimized the Live View window in the browser Surveillance app, the feed appeared to switch to the Low-bandwidth stream, and there was no way to get the High-quality stream back. To get the High-quality stream back, I had to close Live View and then reopen it. Benchmarking A pretty cool feature of the TOS 7 is that it allows you to install directly to the NVMe M.2 SSD. In order to do that, you would have to leave out any HDDs during initialization, and even then, the system partitions are always written to two HDDs when they are eventually added. With three NVMe slots, this also gives an interesting scenario where you could build a TRAID storage Pool for installing all your apps and Docker on, and keep the third for SSD cache on the HDD pool. Limitless options! SATA PCIe 3.0 X1 A CrystalDiskMark test on a mapped network drive from within a Windows 11 25H2 PC (image above) connected over a 5 GbE hub was well within acceptable ranges. Although the read result on SATA was a little less than with the F4-425 Plus, for some reason, while writes were generally better. SATA PCIe 3.0 X1 I also ran the NAS Performance tester, which tests the link speed performance. As you can see, it pretty much maxes out the 5GbE connection. Of course, you can also opt to bond the two 5 GbE connections for a bit more umph, but I didn't do that. TOS 7, which, as of testing, is still in Beta, comes with an App Center that has a bunch of handy programs you can install right off the bat, such as Emby, Plex, Docker, as well as in-house Backup and Surveillance solutions. As you can imagine, any media streaming services you would want to host off the F4-425 Pro will work great, thanks to the Intel Core N350 CPU and its 16 GB of DDR5 memory. Accessing from mobile is only possible if Security Isolation Mode is disabled, which can put your NAS at risk from external sources, so there was no way to access it from the TNAS Mobile app. It's also quiet. I had this sat next to my computer on my work desk for the past week, and I did wonder if the noise I was accustomed to with NAS devices would annoy me, but all I could hear was a soft whirring of the rear fan (which was a little annoying) when the disks were not actively copying or reading data. Conclusion So what have I learned? Unfortunately, this release raises a few important questions and concerns that I feel haven't been adequately addressed. What I didn't like Our variant shipped with TOS 7 beta, and it's advised not to use it in a production environment. I feel that's a bit limiting on an $800 device. The mobile app is also still in beta and does not support some of the first-party apps, like Surveillance, and it still has quite a few bugs. I am a bit confused about the OpenClaw marketing along with the F4-425 Pro. I feel like that if it's going to be a main selling point, then offer official guidance on how to get started with it. TerraMaster recommends enabling SPC, but then markets the NAS for use with OpenClaw, which requires disabling SPC to be able to use it, opening up genuine security concerns for the NAS; and that's before you get into the security concerns of OpenClaw itself. Of course, the above issues won't be a problem if you decide to install something else on it, or even go back to the stable TOS 6. I wish TerraMaster had just given TOS 7 as opt-in rather than shipping with it. TOS 7 has been available as a preview since December 2025 (so well before my last TerraMaster review), and according to a thread on Reddit where a user shared a screenshot from the TerraMaster Facebook page, it is scheduled to launch today, June 23, but there's nothing about that in the TerraMaster news blog. My contact confirmed over email that TOS 7 exits beta today. The rubber feet also deserve a mention as they continue to be a problem, with them coming unstuck the moment you shift the F4-425 Pro anywhere on your desk. What I liked What it comes down to, though, aside from what I already mentioned, you are still getting a quality, affordable device here, so recommending it will depend on the individual's use case. If you're just looking for a relatively small NAS device to manage virtual machines on, backup your files, and take care of your home theater streaming, then it is a great device that will certainly futureproof you for some time. It provides good performance, takes up little space, and is, on the whole, very quiet. Four bays afford proper redundancy using TRAID or RAID 5, and you can even expand on storage capacity by adding the 2-bay D5, or 4-bay D8 Hybrid DAS over a USB 3.2 (10Gbps) link. Considering the 2024 releases were more about power, with the likes of an Intel Core i5-1235U high-end laptop CPU under the hood, I asked my contact last time if we could expect more of the same in higher-end models and was told: It makes a lot of sense to use Intel's N350 chip inside a NAS; it is more than capable of doing what the F4-425 Pro is intended for, media streaming and backup. The only downside is still the clear lack of community and even staff support on the official forums. In the past, I have had topics go unanswered for days, or there would be generic-type "we've noted this and passed it onto our developer team" type responses. Along with the other things I mentioned, it all ends up costing it a couple of points. If you are comfortable with the command line, Docker, and setting up TrueNAS or Unraid, you'll be fine. You can do great things with this hardware. In TOS, the apps are a bit lacking, and things don't always work as expected.\ AI NAS?! What has become clear to me this year is that we are going to start seeing all kinds of "AI NAS" come to market, and while that might be good for us consumers, be diligent and research these claims. Although the F4-425 Pro technically comes with AI, it is really using a cloud service that is externally sourced off-device through the third party OpenClaw app. My colleague did review a newcomer to the NAS space earlier this year, and it includes a local AI assistant inside the Zettlab D4 NAS, and they do not even use AI in the product name, check out Chris' review here. Where to buy and a discount coupon However, it does not change the fact that this is truly a great entry-level home media-class NAS that you can buy right now. TerraMaster is having a 20% off launch discount, plus you can also still apply our unique 10% off coupon on checkout, which only works on the official website. So here is a breakdown of the pricing that is only valid on the official TerraMaster website. TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = $575.99 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = $503.99 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = £525.59 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = £460.79 Use NEOWIN coupon code during checkout for 10% discount Over on Amazon US and UK, the F4-425 Pro also gets a 20% launch discount, but here, the above 10% coupon cannot be applied. TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) for $639.99 at Amazon US (was $799.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) for $559.99 at Amazon US (was $699.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) for £583.99 at Amazon UK (was £729.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) for £511.99 at Amazon UK (was £639.99) As an Amazon Associate, when you purchase through links on our site, we earn from qualifying purchases.
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