DMCA regulations


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Of course the legality of downloading material you hold a license for is open for interpretation.?Nowhere> in the DMCA does it specifically state or suggest that one is violating the terms of the act by downloading a movie (iso) that one already owns on DVD.? Perhaps you should google DMCA and read it.? If it's not written in the act, not you nor anyone frFat City/i> can tell me otherwise.

Once again, when one purchases a movie from the local store, one is purchasing a license view/i>[/b]/b> the materiand/i> the disc the material is pressed on.? In other words, at the point of purchase (time of transaction), one has a license to view the movie.? Ufair usee, one is entitled to make backup copies of the movie whether it be on a hdd (iso) or a dvd (read DVD CCA Surrenders in Burner DVD Descrambling Case).? That being said, one (downloadenotot in violation of any copyright laws by downloading a movie he/she already owns on dvd.

It is absurd that some of you are suggesting then that this is no different than purchasing music online via itunes and then walking into a shop and pocketing that same CD.? When purclicensesses to listen to music via itunes, ynotnot purchasing an accompanying CD, case, or cover art.? What makes you think, then, that you can take the CD when clearly you never paid for any physical component of the 'CD' at all... jlicenseense (read: rights) to listen to it.? What would happen if your ipod broke and you had to replace your unit?? You wouldn't have to pay for all those songs again... you'd be allowed to download them bealready paid for a license to listen to that music music.

Likewise, since you mentioned Steam and HL2, I should also mention that those who purchased the rcancanentitledtitled to download the game via Steam as well... and obviously no one is asserting that those who purchased online via steam have the right to walk into Wal-Mart and snatch a copy of the game... that would be absurd.

Your attempts to squash my point by assertiit's not up for interpretationtation", are in vein.? I have a firm grasp of my rights as a consumer, license holder, and Canadian citizen.? Better luck trying to manipulate the next trick.

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Yes, as a canadian citizen, my whole point exactly. You don't live in America where tons of people are constantly being sued. You think that living a few thousand miles north than us entitles you to download as much as you and proclaim your 'freedom' to download **** you will never buy. Just wait a f:D months. :D

You can say you own your "liscence" for viewing movies all you want, but THIS MOVIE, you cannot. It's not in stores, there's no way of owning it right now. My point is, I don't think really anyone in neowin doesn't have pirated material in some fashion on their computer, however neowin wasn't made to talk about all the latest dvds/cds leaking online so kids can proclaim they have it. Rules are rules, and like I said before, if you want to download it, fine man, I really don't care what you do in your own home. But if you'reobeying>obeying laws and rules, why don't you obey a simple forum rule? Don't talk about warez....jesus, that's all I ask...

Everyday It seems I have to fight this place about warez. I'm sick of it. This place really wasn't like this until bittorrent flooded everything and then EVERYONE had access to things they never could get before. I'm sick of seeing it on this board. Do you understand that?

Stop being a ****ing prick and obey the rules. I don't give a **** if you think living in Canada or Sweeden or anything other place that doesn't have firm laws on this stuff.

Edited by Meshuggah
Once again, when one purchases a movie from the local store, one is purchasing a license to view the material and the disc the material is pressed on.  In other words, at the point of purchase (time of transaction), one has a license to view the movie.  Under fair use, one is entitled to make backup copies of the movie whether it be on a hdd (iso) or a dvd (read DVD CCA Surrenders in Burner DVD Descrambling Case).  That being said, one (downloader) is not in violation of any copyright laws by downloading a movie he/she already owns on dvd.

Again, you have a very warped view of how this works. You're allowed to make a backup copy of your copy of the material. Your license doesn't give you right to view the material in every form in every case. As a result, it also doesn't give you the right to obtain your backup from another user's copy (which is what you do when downloading).

It is absurd that some of you are suggesting then that this is no different than purchasing music online via itunes and then walking into a shop and pocketing that same CD.  When purchasing licenses to listen to music via itunes, you are not purchasing an accompanying CD, case, or cover art.  What makes you think, then, that you can take the CD when clearly you never paid for any physical component of the 'CD' at all... just the license (read: rights) to listen to it.  What would happen if your ipod broke and you had to replace your unit?  You wouldn't have to pay for all those songs again... you'd be allowed to download them because you already paid for a license to listen to that music.

Actually, no. If you delete a song you purchased on iTunes, that song is gone forever. You have to re-purchase it if you want another copy. If you break your favorite CD, you can't go to the store and get another copy. Same idea, just different a medium.

You also have the ability to burn those tracks to disk for backup reasons. However, you don't have the right or ability to download them from the internet. The license you have is for the Apple-provided versions of those tracks, not for one you obtain over a filesharing network.

Likewise, since you mentioned Steam and HL2, I should also mention that those who purchased the retail box can and are entitled to download the game via Steam as well... and obviously no one is asserting that those who purchased online via steam have the right to walk into Wal-Mart and snatch a copy of the game... that would be absurd.

Actually, any copy of Half Life 2 you buy in store is actually just a disk copy of the game files, minus the executable to run them. You need to connect to the internet to play the game. So, by buying it in stores, you're paying for distrobution via CD, versus the internet. You get a license to play the game on your machine, but can also download and play it on others under the same license, as they distribute the files at no cost over the internet.

You can say you own your "liscence" for viewing movies all you want, but THIS MOVIE, you cannot. It's not in stores, there's no way of owning it right now. My point is, I don't think really anyone in neowin doesn't have pirated material in some fashion on their computer, however neowin wasn't made to talk about all the latest dvds/cds leaking online so kids can proclaim they have it. Rules are rules, and like I said before, if you want to download it, fine man, I really don't care what you do in your own home. But if you're so keen on obeying laws and rules, why don't you obey a simple forum rule? Don't talk about warez....jesus, that's all I ask...

I'm not talking about warez, hypocrite. Let's try and stay on topic.

Yes, as a canadian citizen, my whole point exactly. You don't live in America where tons of people are constantly being sued. You think that living a few thousand miles north than us entitles you to download as much as you and proclaim your 'freedom' to download **** you will never buy. Just wait a few months.

bittorrent flooded everything and then EVERYONE had access to things they never could get before. I'm sick of seeing it on this board. Do you understand that?

Stop being a ****ing prick and obey the rules. I don't give a **** if you think living in Canada or Sweeden or anything other place that doesn't have firm laws on this stuff.

You're right. I don't live in America ( :rolleyes: ). Of course I'm going to obey the laws of the country I'm from and not yours. What's your point? Are you trying to assert I have to obey your laws too? Your egocentric approach (both as an individual and as a nation) to this discussion is blatantly obvious. You follow the rules in your country, and I'll follow the rules in mine. Neowin is a site with visitors from all countries around the world... not only the United States. You don't want to hear about other country's policies? To effing bad. Get used to it. I have every right to discuss topical issues and how they relate to Canada's policies.

Actually, no. If you delete a song you purchased on iTunes, that song is gone forever. You have to re-purchase it if you want another copy. If you break your favorite CD, you can't go to the store and get another copy. Same idea, just different a medium.

It appears that I am in error regarding the itunes policy. I'll have to forfeight my itunes argument on this matter. I still stand by my interpretation of the DMCA, however.

Again, you have a very warped view of how this works. You're allowed to make a backup copy of your copy of the material. Your license doesn't give you right to view the material in every form in every case. As a result, it also doesn't give you the right to obtain your backup from another user's copy (which is what you do when downloading).

Supply a link to the official document which explicitly states the above (bolded) is true... I won't hold my breath.

so someone tell me again how is dl'ing DVD off of the web when you have it (the store bought DVD) any different from downloading a game when you already have it and just lost a CD?

EBGames reps told me I can download the game if I still have my cd-key and I don't need to buy another copy. Besides when you download a game it still has Licence agreement in it, when you dowload movie it usually has licence stuff stripped, so you don't agree to anything (when you buy DVD you agree with terms of service on the back, when you watch DVD you agree with that licence about not copying it contains even if you manage to skip it somehow). When you dl a DVD rip you don't agree to anything, since it doesn't ask for anything and it contains no licence.

Personally, i think cd's should be $4.99-$6.99 and dvd's should be $9.99, but that will never happen. Point is, if you want to be entertained, you better not expect it to be free. And this goes for every job out there.

A teacher doesn't teach for free, an alcoholic doesn't drink for a free, an insurance company doesn't insure someone for free. so why should an entertainer entertain people for free?

Music and any form of entertainment is a scapegoat. Most people listen to music to get something out of it in some way, shape or fashion. If they get something out of it (positive or negative) then the person that wrote it should be compensated. It's as simple as that. Nothing in the world is free, people need to just deal with that. Hell man, love isn't even free.

::: so lexor, because it doesn't have an agreement in the dvd, you're entitled to steal it? I'm not talking about things you own, I'm talking about things you don't own and won't buy.

TPS: I don't know what they do with movies, but those 3 cd's I have have embedded watermarks with my name on them. So even if I did leak cds (which I don't), I would be screwed and loose my job.

::: so lexor, because it doesn't have an agreement in the dvd, you're entitled to steal it? I'm not talking about things you own, I'm talking about things you don't own and won't buy.

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My reply was to a earlier comment by bangbang (I believe) who said that if you have DVD dl'ing it is still illegal.

I want to know how it is different from games, for which I can download copies if I have original.

I'm not talking about warez, hypocrite.? Let's try and stay on topic.

You're right.? I don't live in America :rolleyes:s: ).? Of course I'm going to obey the laws of the country I'm from and not yours.? What's your point?? Are you trying to assert I have to obey your laws too?? Your egocentric approach (both as an individual and as a nation) to this discussion is blatantly obvious.? You follow the rules in your country, and I'll follow the rules in mine.? Neowin is a site with visitors from all countries around the world... not only the United States.? You don't want to hear about other country's poTo effing bad.? Get used to it. to it.? I have every right to discuss topical issues and how they relate to Canada's policies.

It appears that I am in error regarding the itunes policy.? I'll have to forfeight my itunes argument on this matter.? I still stand by my interpretation of the DMCA, however.

Supply a link to the official document which explicitly states the above (bolded) is true... I won't hold my breath.

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All I'm going to say is this... When Canada's laws get tighter and you're being held by your balls with a lawsuit in your hands because you went on a public place and talked explicitly about content you have stolen, don't come crying to anyone about it.

Actually, let me say this. Since you seem to obey the laws so well, are you going to continue respecting Canada when they say downloading dvds and cd's is illegal? Are you going to stop downloading once you're loving country says you can't do it anymore?

Once that happens, you'll be fighting for your rights just like Americans are.

TPS: of course you can rip dvd's from netflix. THAT is definatly under fair-rights use.

you can discuss things all you want, but this whole stupid topic is about a leak. oh wait, what are the ruNo Warez (links) & Cracks.

Help, requests or posts that discuss circumvention. This includes linking to illegally obtained software, movies & music files - posting about it, and suggesting to get it.

get it.

this thread originally had to be cleaned because of people posting torrents.

Edited by Meshuggah
All I'm going to say is this... When Canada's laws get tighter and you're being held by your balls with a lawsuit in your hands because you went on a public place and talked explicitly about content you have stolen, don't come crying to anyone about it.

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might as well give up, you cant talk to kids like this, they dont want to hear your point of view (or mine). Just hope they grow up and take responsibility for themselfs and stop blaming others (the person who leaked it in the studio, the man on the street selling the bootleg, "because i have fast connection that lets me")

the world is unforgiving when your of legal age, if you get caught now its just your parents who get in trouble not you ,well it all passes down to you, they get the legal trouble you get you parents trouble/punishment :pinch:

probably more than you, illz55, that's for sure....One of these days ill take some pictures of all the media i own

and ****, at least im giving them something instead of just clicking on "downlaod this torrent"

::::i cant discuss this anymore...im off to the studio to mix some music...better things to do :rolleyes:

probably more than you, that's for sure....One of these days ill take some pictures of all the media i own

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First of all, use your eyes and brain to notice that question wasn't directed at you. Secondly, your assumption is quite egocentric and pathetic. Besides, I don't expect any honest answer from you or the person I asked the question in the beginning anyways. I hope you fall of the high-horse you're on and break your backs. From the way you're acting and what you are writing, it seems that you (and people like you) are (the only ones) providing nearly all of the financial feedback and profit to the creators of all these media entertainment works that downloaders like me are vermin that should be exterminated.

I asked dolimite35 (after quoting his post) how many DVDs/Music CDs he owns, not you Meshuggah.

well there will always be a line that divides us on this, but i see more and more here on neowin that while the "dont do it" people come up with good reasons and are responded with poor examples and reasons from the "do it". Its funny really to blame others for your downloading because its simply out there and you can.

All I'm going to say is this... When Canada's laws get tighter and you're being held by your balls with a lawsuit in your hands because you went on a public place and talked explicitly about content you have stolen, don't come crying to anyone about it.

Actually, let me say this. Since you seem to obey the laws so well, are you going to continue respecting Canada when they say downloading dvds and cd's is illegal? Are you going to stop downloading once you're loving country says you can't do it anymore?

Once that happens, you'll be fighting for your rights just like Americans are.

Yes... in the meantime, Canadian Laws are different than American laws. When they propose changes (which they already have if you've ever followed Canadian politics) citizens will speak up for what they believe in. Why would changing laws make me disrespect my country? Laws in Canada probably aren't going to get to the point where someone can sue me over spilled hot coffee or where airport security can body search me but miss a pocket knife in my mother's purse (she left it there by accident).
you can discuss things all you want, but this whole stupid topic is about a leak. oh wait, what are the rules again??

No Warez (links) & Cracks.

Help, requests or posts that discuss circumvention. This includes linking to illegally obtained software, movies & music files - posting about it, and suggesting to get it.

this thread originally had to be cleaned because of people posting torrents.

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Ok... so who defines illegal? America? Britain? Tibet?

And yes... three (If I counted right) mods have already cleaned up this thread from torrents and download links... but it hasn't been closed yet. IMO, it's a good discussion about rights and such, and therefore shouldn't be closed.

As for downloading a copy of a CD that I already own... what is the moral or ethical reason why I cannot do this? (i.e. why is it wrong, not illegal) I own the CD, so I have the opportunity to make a backup copy of it and rip it to my hard drive. I have paid money for the CD/licence, so what is the problem with downloading a backup copy that someone else has made? Is it not the same music? The same bytes of data on my hard drive (more or less)?

Um, no I'm not. You can have a subscription to medication, but buying it from a guy on the street is still illegal. In the ned, only authorized dealers have the right to distribute copyrighted material. The people you download the files from are not authorizzed to distribute the material since they neither own the copyrights nor the permission to distribute the material. Downloading from these distributors includes you in the crime. Read the DMCA and standard copyright laws.

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Then may I suggest you to read it too?

Downloaders can't be held responsible for what they are downloading because they aren't in control of file content over the internet, uploaders are.

well there will always be a line that divides us on this, but i see more and more here on neowin that while the "dont do it" people come up with good reasons and are responded with poor examples and reasons from the "do it". Its funny really to blame others for your downloading because its simply out there and you can.

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Do you mean to say that all the "don't download" people are more intelligent than those on the other side of the line?

I want to bring up another point. Ask nearly any electronic dance music producer/DJ what they think of downloading (music) for free and 8 or maybe even 9 times out of 10, you will get a "do it" response. Why? Well, it actually somehow brings them more profit, exposure and motivation. Now, keep in mind, most of these artists do not make nearly as much money as the popular musicians and movie makers in the (North American) mainstream that you and the majority of people would recognize. And yet, for some silly reason all these musicians I know of who by the way are talented, intelligent and mature individuals are part of the "do it" crowd. How strange that is eh?

Do you mean to say that all the "don't download" people are more intelligent than those on the other side of the line?

I want to bring up another point. Ask nearly any electronic dance music producer/DJ what they think of downloading (music) for free and 8 or maybe even 9 times out of 10, you will get a "do it" response. Why? Well, it actually somehow brings them more profit, exposure and motivation. Now, keep in mind, most of these artists do not make nearly as much money as the popular musicians and movie makers in the (North American) mainstream that you and the majority of people would recognize. And yet, for some silly reason all these musicians I know of who by the way are talented, intelligent and mature individuals are part of the "do it" crowd. How strange that is eh?

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And that story has somthing to do with what were talking about how????

I didnt say the "dont do it" are more intelligent and you bring that story (a poor example) thinking i said that.

joekr...let's tone it down a bit.

First thing, the DMCA is a US law. Why you are arguing that it applies to you in Canada, I have no idea. But given your current inaccurate stance towards that law, you best be paying attention to what Canada brings in.

It's inaccurate for a couple reasons. The majority of which, timdorr and bangbang have already described. Bottom line, yeah you can make yourself a backup copy of the actual dvd you bought. No where in the DMCA does it give you the right to download another copy. What it DOES say, is that it's illegal to distribute copies of said material. When you choose to download those illegal copies, you are aiding and abetting the distributor. If you happen to be using bittorrent, you are also uploading to other users while downloading, making you fully liable for that illegal distrubution.

If you are caught with those illegally obtained copies, you WILL be prosecuted under the DMCA law. You can complain and moan all day saying we are wrong, but in the end it's just a poor justification for your activities. On top of that, a very poor understanding of your rights

The DMCA comes into play, though. Technically, the software used to rip DVD's has be deemed illegal (remember dvdcopyx?). Also, as soon as the user distributes the file and you download it, the crime moves past the DMCA and onto federal copyright grounds. Also, remember, unless you're a leech, you do upload while downloading meaning you are distributing the copyrighted works also.

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DVDcopyX was a totally different story. DVDcopyX was actually cracking the protection.
Then may I suggest you to read it too?

Downloaders can't be held responsible for what they are downloading because they aren't in control of file content over the internet, uploaders are.

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They can, and have been held responsible in several cases. Claim ignorance or whatever, you're still screwed.

And that story has somthing to do with what were talking about how????

I didnt say the "dont do it" are more intelligent and you bring that story (a poor example) thinking i said that.

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You may have not said it exactly like that, but you said from what you've seen here on Neowin the "don't download" people have brough out more proper reasons and arguments for their beliefs. That means they have to be more intelligent and knowledgable (at least on this subject), so you are inferring that with your statements.

And if you cannot see how my other point/story has something to do with our talks of downloading for free, then you (under 90 IQ?) are no longer worth debating with or talking to!

if you main concern is getting rich dont make something that can be stolen so easily

there are plenty of investments that cant be stolen digitally

personally I love the revolution that has been going on since napster.? the end of the copywrite and free information for all?:cool:l:

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I concur!

For all you copyright and legality/law lovers (who've been arguing with us bad, bad downloaders), take a look at this: http://creativecommons.org/wired/

Good stuff!

If you are caught with those illegally obtained copies, you WILL be prosecuted under the DMCA law.  You can complain and moan all day saying we are wrong, but in the end it's just a poor justification for your activities.  On top of that, a very poor understanding of your rights

Im not even convinced these e-police exist

anyway lets suppose they did. shouldnt they need a warrant to eavesdrop on a person's internet connection. I know phone taps arent permissable in court unless they have a warrant.

joekr...let's tone it down a bit.

First thing, the DMCA is a US law.  Why you are arguing that it applies to you in Canada, I have no idea.  But given your current inaccurate stance towards that law, you best be paying attention to what Canada brings in.

It's inaccurate for a couple reasons.  The majority of which, timdorr and bangbang have already described.  Bottom line, yeah you can make yourself a backup copy of the actual dvd you bought.  No where in the DMCA does it give you the right to download another copy.  What it DOES say, is that it's illegal to distribute copies of said material.  When you choose to download those illegal copies, you are aiding and abetting the distributor.  If you happen to be using bittorrent, you are also uploading to other users while downloading, making you fully liable for that illegal distrubution.

If you are caught with those illegally obtained copies, you WILL be prosecuted under the DMCA law.  You can complain and moan all day saying we are wrong, but in the end it's just a poor justification for your activities.  On top of that, a very poor understanding of your rights

586275524[/snapback]

Now I know that if I'm not sharing I'm ok, thanks a lot.
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Here are the most important specifications: TerraMaster F4-425 Pro CPU Intel Core N350 (8x E Cores/Threads, Max burst up to 3.9 GHz) Intel Core N305 (4x E Cores/Threads, Max burst up to 3.8 GHz) TDP: 7W / 9W (Base) Graphics Intel UHD Graphics 32 EUs (1.35 GHz) Intel UHD Graphics 24 EUs (1.25 GHz) Memory 1x slot 16 GB DDR5 4800MT/s non ECC SODIMM (Max 32 GB) 1x slot 8 GB DDR5 4800MT/s non ECC SODIMM (Max 32 GB) Disk Capacity 120 TB (30 TB x 4) Supported RAID Types TRAID, TRAID +, RAID0, RAID1, RAID5, RAID 6, RAID 10 Network 2x RJ-45 5 GbE Internal storage 3x M.2 2280 NVMe Slot (PCIe 3.0 x1) Bootloader 2Gbit 256 GB NAND Flash card (MX30LF2G28AD) USB port (internal) USB Ports 1x Type-C 3.2 Gen 2 (10Gbps) 3x Type-A 3.2 Gen 2 (10Gbps) HDMI 1x (HDMI) Hardware Transcoding Engine H.264, H.265, MPEG-4, VC-1 Maximum resolution: 4K (4096 x 2160); Maximum FPS: 60 Size (H/W/D) 219 x 181 x 150 mm Weight 2.9 kg System Fan 150 x181 x 219 mm Power 90W, 100V - 240V AC, 50/60 Hz, Single frequency Power consumption (HDDs) 45W (4x 4TB ST4000VN008 in read/write state) 14W (4x 4TB ST4000VN008 in hibernation) Noise Level: 20.9 dB(A) Using 4 SATA HDDs/SSDs in standby mode; Test environment noise: 17.3dB(A); Test distance: 1m Warranty 2 Years OS TOS 7.0.0706 (Beta) MSRP £639.99, $699.99, €739.99 / £739.99, $799.99, €839.99 As you can see above, there are two variants of the F4-425 Pro releasing today. The lesser variant has the slightly weaker N305 CPU and iGP, and 8 GB less RAM, although it also costs $100 less than the top variant we are testing today. In addition, these new F4-425 Pros are shipped with the as-yet-unreleased TOS 7 beta. So what is TOS 7 exactly? During the device initialization, you are warned not to use it in a production environment, which we'll get into later. My contact told me that TOS 7 exits beta today, June 23 with version 7.0.0746. The clear difference with the F4-425 Plus is that it contains the more powerful N350 Intel CPU released in the first quarter of 2025, with support for DisplayPort 1.4, HDMI 2.1, LPDDR5 (4800), DDR5 and DDR4, and a max TDP of just 7W. It also supports AV1 decoding, as well as H.264, VP8, VP9, H.265 (8 bit), and H.265 (10 bit). The different capabilities in the Alder Lake-N (and Twin Lake) series are listed below. Processor E-cores L3-cache Turbo clock GPU GPU-clock TDP Intel N355 8 6 MB 3.9 GHz 32 EUs 1.35 GHz 9 W Intel Core 3 N350 3.9 GHz 1.35 GHz 7 W Intel Core i3-N305 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz 9 W Intel Core i3-N300 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz Intel N250 4 3.8 GHz 1.25 GHz 6 W Intel Processor N200 3.7 GHz 0.75 GHz Intel N150 3.6 GHz 24 EUs 1 GHz Intel N97 1.2 GHz 12 W Intel Processor N100 3.4 GHz 0.75 GHz 6 W The CPU is part of the Alder Lake-N series that sits just below the top N355 offering, albeit with an impressive TDP (less than the N355 and N305) for the features it offers. It is designed for low- powered systems and entry-level laptops. As before, we are seeing another NAS with an acceptable, if not great, amount of RAM. It should be noted that the F4-425 Pro only has one SODIMM slot, so if you are planning to upgrade the already 16GB included in this NAS, it will have to be on one module of Single Rank DDR5. As a reminder, up until a couple of years ago, it was commonplace to only get 2 or 4GB max on a flagship Synology or QNAP home NAS. Ever since the likes of TerraMaster and more have entered the market with ample RAM sizes included in their NAS offerings, it has gone a long way in forcing the hands of the traditional makers to up their game a bit. Before we dive in, you can view the different SKUs released so far since the 2025 series launched for Home and SMB users, with the most important specifications listed along with the MSRP listed below: SKU CPU Cores Memory Link Price F2-425 Intel N5095 4 4 GB DDR4 2.5 GbE x1 $249.99 F4-425 Intel N5095 4 4 GB DDR4 2.5 GbE x1 $369.99 F2-425 Plus Intel Core N150 4 8 GB DDR5 5 GbE x 2 $399.99 F4-425 Plus Intel Core N150 4 16 GB DDR5 5 GbE x 2 $569.99 F4-425 Pro Intel Core N305 8 8 GB DDR5 5 GbE x 2 $699.99 F4-425 Pro Intel Core N350 8 16 GB DDR5 5 GbE x 2 $799.99 The F2 in the product name means two 3.5-inch HDD bays, where F4 is four 2.5-inch bays. First impressions Like with the F8 SSD Plus packaging, the F4-425 Pro is using the upgraded box materials, which certainly look better than a plain cream colored box with TERRAMASTER stamped on the sides. The box gives off a premium feel and certainly adds a positive vibe to first impressions. In the box F4-425 Pro TNAS device Power adapter LAN cable (CAT 6) Quick guide [full online guide] Limited warranty notice Screws (for HDD bays) Stickers 2x rubber feet (spares) Design As has become kind of common with TerraMaster, certainly in the last three years, the 2025 F2- and F4-series have received a makeover that really adds to the premium feel of the NAS. Gone are the plastic shells, now replaced with an aluminum outer shell, with the front and back retaining the textured black plastic we saw on the 2024 models. Some key differences from the 2024 series include placing the power button back on the front, along with the addition of a Type A USB port. It's not much bigger or heavier either; in fact, it weighs 500 grams less than the F4-424 Pro. It's slightly shorter in height and depth (length), but only by a few millimeters. The front and back do retain a similar style to the 2024 series. On the front, you just have your four bays along with LED indicators for the HDDs and power. The welcomed change is having a USB port on the front for quick access, should you need to back up a USB drive, for example. Around the back, from top to bottom, you have a reset pin hole, an HDMI port, two 5 GbE Ethernet ports, two USB 3.2 Gen 2 (10 Gbps) Type A ports with a Type-C port below them, and a connector for the barrel port power source. Again, there's no Kensington Security Slot present, which is a bit of a shame considering it's a data storage device. Left side Right side On the left and right of the F4-425 Plus, it is completely smooth aluminum with a TERRAMASTER logo printed on both sides. On the bottom, there are some holes to assist ventilation. Unlike with the F4-425 Plus, the rubber feet did come unstuck during the teardown, which was also an issue on the 2023 series. It seems like other customers have lodged complaints about them, as TerraMaster now includes two spare rubber feet in the box, in case any of the preinstalled ones are lost; however, this seems more like a papering over the cracks solution rather than actually fixing the issue with better quality rubber stand-offs. There are also four screws that must be removed in order to access the internals. Teardown Upon removing the four screws, you can slide the device out of its shell to reveal the three NVMe M.2 slots (PCIe 3.0 X1) and single SODIMM slot connector, which is populated with a single 16GB DDR5 4800MT/s module. I added a couple of MP44Q M.2 PCIe 4.0 SSDs (2 x 4TB) that can be availed on Amazon for $492.99 that TEAMGROUP supplied us with, along with a 250GB 970 Evo Plus that my colleague Chris White sent me by accident and let me keep a few years ago. As I have said in previous reviews, TerraMaster support staff actually encourage installing whatever you want on their devices, and happily, the USB port for the bootloader is now easily accessible should you want to use it for your own flavor of NAS OS, such as TrueNAS, Unraid, or maybe Xpenology. Yes, because TerraMaster has now switched to a 256 GB NAND Flash card (3rd photo above) for the TOS bootloader. This is also replaceable, but you can also simply add a USB bootloader, access the BIOS, and tell the F4-425 Pro to boot from that instead of the Flash card. Unlike earlier iterations of TerraMaster NAS, you don't have to tear this down any further than the four screws on the outer shell in order to be able to access and manage the memory, NVMe slots, and USB bootloader. However, if you need to access the NAND Flash card or CMOS battery, then eight more screws (four on each side) need to be removed in order to take off the rear panel with the 120mm fan, and then the motherboard can be lifted off and removed from the SATA connector PCB. There's also no risk of threading the screw holes, because the four that hold the shell in place are metal on metal, while the screws that hold the rear panel on do screw into plastic. Either way, like last time when I reviewed the F4-425 plus, I was just happier to see larger screws being used. Overall, it follows some great improvements in build quality from the 2024 series and earlier. Setup BIOS The F4-425 Pro includes an Aptio BIOS from American Megatrends [1, 2], and you can setup pretty much everything here including the boot order, which is locked to the UEFI OS, however above that choice you can enable or disable booting to the USB bootloader so this would still allow you to switch to a USB stick with an alternative bootloader and boot from it, or disable it to instead always start from the first disk with an OS installed on it. Initial Setup Setup is roughly the same as the F4-425 Plus, along with the new TOS 7 setup dialogs, so there will be no surprises here. Upon connecting to the LAN and booting up, the F4-425 Pro can be reached by navigating to http://tnas.local. If that doesn't work, you can use the local address assigned via DHCP, which you can find using the TNAS PC desktop application, which is essentially a TerraMaster NAS finder. The setup process is pretty straightforward, through a wizard, and in full below: TOS 7 Initialization As you can see, TOS 7 received a new coat of paint, and the initialization requires fewer interactions. Happily, TOS no longer decides to throw all disks into the same Storage Pool; 2.5-inch HDDs are allocated into Storage Pool 1. This is because two of the HDDs are allocated to hold system files. Previously (with TOS 5 and 6), if you pre-installed HDDs and SSDs, they were all placed into Storage Pool 1, even if you did not select the SSDs for inclusion during the onboarding. TOS 7 Setup On first boot, there is a tutorial and some steps to take to harden the TNAS (or not), which includes an immediate update from TOS 7.0.0616 to 7.0.0706, of which the changelog screenshot is also included in the above gallery. It must be noted that the Security Advisor still contains (in my opinion) a pretty major bug in that if you enable SPC and then do the required rebooting, the Security Advisor still says that SPC is disabled. TerraMaster provided the following statement about it: It is disappointing that TOS 7 has been in beta since December, and this OOBE issue is still there. Shutdown option has moved Instead of a Taskbar option to manage the NAS, all of these options have been moved to a "Start panel", initially I didn't see it and my contact had to show me how to power off the F4-425 Pro. To logout, reboot or power off you can find those controls at the top right of the Panel. It is also possible to power off through the TNAS mobile app beta. Storage setup Above, you can see the steps I took to create the Storage Pools and Volumes. I made a second Storage Pool using TRAID on two 4TB MP44Q SSDs (which, in this instance, is similar to RAID 5), and finally, I added the 250GB 970 Evo Plus drive as Hyper Cache on Storage Pool 1 in Balanced mode. Registering If you decide not to lock down the F4-425 Pro in Security Isolation Mode (blocking all external connections), then you could set up a TNAS device ID through the Remote Access setting in the Control Panel (which must be unique). This works in combination with an online TerraMaster account. TOS 7 TNAS Online Creating a TerraMaster account and linking the device online activates the warranty when you provide proof of purchase and the serial number, but it also gives you access through the TNAS mobile app, which allows you to complete certain operationsб including powering off and restarting the NAS remotely. A TNAS mobile update is required to gain access through TOS 7, and this is provided on the TerraMaster website, as it is not yet on Google Play. The app is evolving all the time and has made leaps and bounds since I first started reviewing TerraMaster devices almost three years ago. It is not quite there yet if you are comparing the likes of Synology, which, sadly, a lot of users online do all the time. OpenClaw setup One of the main selling points of the new F4-425 Pro is the inclusion of OpenClaw, with TerraMaster claiming that it is "powered by the world's first AI-native TOS 7 OS, supporting local-first smart workflows and independent data control." However, I immediately ran into problems trying to enable OpenClaw. After waiting 20 minutes at the "Enabling" message of the OpenClaw app following installation, I decided to do some searching online and discovered that it couldn't complete the installation process due to SPC being enabled, which is something TOS 7 immediately recommends to be enabled on first boot. SPC for NAS (TOS 7) is basically the same principle as UAC in Windows; it blocks executables from being launched by non-Super Users. After reaching out to my contact about these issues, I received the following response: Anyway, this only became clear when I closed the OpenClaw app screen and clicked on the OpenClaw icon in the taskbar; that is when I saw the message about disabling SPC. I think, due to the fact that this is a requirement, this should be a prompt during the installation process, not when closing the App Market and then trying to launch OpenClaw. There's also no 'Getting started' guide for people like me who have never used OpenClaw. I tried to add an LLM and discovered the tutorial led nowhere. That's when I started looking around the official TerraMaster forums, and I found a guide that helpfully explains that you won't get anywhere with OpenClaw unless you have a paid plan, which is disappointing because I imagined there would be an option to use a local LLM as I do in SubtitleEdit with Whisper-XXL. In addition, with the marketing imagery on the official site, it says that the OpenClaw feature is "all processed 100% locally for absolute privacy." which led me to believe that I could install a local LLM, not one that required paid tokens. In any case, TerraMaster does not provide guidance for this new feature, which was also a selling point of the F4-425 Pro! My contact also provided clarification about the above points I raised with TerraMaster Since it is not in the scope of the review to add paid services, I'll leave that to the people who are more qualified with OpenClaw. F4-425 Pro Surveillance App TOS also comes with a Surveillance app, which is not installed by default; it can be found in the App Market recommended section. In addition, after installing, it doesn't drop a shortcut on the Desktop or top taskbar, but you can "Send to Desktop" from the App Market listing for the app for a quick way to open it. Adding my Reolink POE doorbell camera was painless. TerraMaster doesn't appear to have a repository of preconfigured cameras; instead, the camera must be added using ONVIF or RTSP. No mobile Surveillance app TerraMaster still doesn't have a dedicated Surveillance app, although from searching online, Surveillance can be used and managed through the TNAS mobile app. I tried this with the updated TNAS mobile app beta in combination with TOS 7 and got a message that Surveillance was "Only accessible through web browser," so I reckon this must be limited to the stable versions of TOS 6 and the mobile app. More quirks In addition, whenever I minimized the Live View window in the browser Surveillance app, the feed appeared to switch to the Low-bandwidth stream, and there was no way to get the High-quality stream back. To get the High-quality stream back, I had to close Live View and then reopen it. Benchmarking A pretty cool feature of the TOS 7 is that it allows you to install directly to the NVMe M.2 SSD. In order to do that, you would have to leave out any HDDs during initialization, and even then, the system partitions are always written to two HDDs when they are eventually added. With three NVMe slots, this also gives an interesting scenario where you could build a TRAID storage Pool for installing all your apps and Docker on, and keep the third for SSD cache on the HDD pool. Limitless options! SATA PCIe 3.0 X1 A CrystalDiskMark test on a mapped network drive from within a Windows 11 25H2 PC (image above) connected over a 5 GbE hub was well within acceptable ranges. Although the read result on SATA was a little less than with the F4-425 Plus, for some reason, while writes were generally better. SATA PCIe 3.0 X1 I also ran the NAS Performance tester, which tests the link speed performance. As you can see, it pretty much maxes out the 5GbE connection. Of course, you can also opt to bond the two 5 GbE connections for a bit more umph, but I didn't do that. TOS 7, which, as of testing, is still in Beta, comes with an App Center that has a bunch of handy programs you can install right off the bat, such as Emby, Plex, Docker, as well as in-house Backup and Surveillance solutions. As you can imagine, any media streaming services you would want to host off the F4-425 Pro will work great, thanks to the Intel Core N350 CPU and its 16 GB of DDR5 memory. Accessing from mobile is only possible if Security Isolation Mode is disabled, which can put your NAS at risk from external sources, so there was no way to access it from the TNAS Mobile app. It's also quiet. I had this sat next to my computer on my work desk for the past week, and I did wonder if the noise I was accustomed to with NAS devices would annoy me, but all I could hear was a soft whirring of the rear fan (which was a little annoying) when the disks were not actively copying or reading data. Conclusion So what have I learned? Unfortunately, this release raises a few important questions and concerns that I feel haven't been adequately addressed. What I didn't like Our variant shipped with TOS 7 beta, and it's advised not to use it in a production environment. I feel that's a bit limiting on an $800 device. The mobile app is also still in beta and does not support some of the first-party apps, like Surveillance, and it still has quite a few bugs. I am a bit confused about the OpenClaw marketing along with the F4-425 Pro. I feel like that if it's going to be a main selling point, then offer official guidance on how to get started with it. TerraMaster recommends enabling SPC, but then markets the NAS for use with OpenClaw, which requires disabling SPC to be able to use it, opening up genuine security concerns for the NAS; and that's before you get into the security concerns of OpenClaw itself. Of course, the above issues won't be a problem if you decide to install something else on it, or even go back to the stable TOS 6. I wish TerraMaster had just given TOS 7 as opt-in rather than shipping with it. TOS 7 has been available as a preview since December 2025 (so well before my last TerraMaster review), and according to a thread on Reddit where a user shared a screenshot from the TerraMaster Facebook page, it is scheduled to launch today, June 23, but there's nothing about that in the TerraMaster news blog. My contact confirmed over email that TOS 7 exits beta today. The rubber feet also deserve a mention as they continue to be a problem, with them coming unstuck the moment you shift the F4-425 Pro anywhere on your desk. What I liked What it comes down to, though, aside from what I already mentioned, you are still getting a quality, affordable device here, so recommending it will depend on the individual's use case. If you're just looking for a relatively small NAS device to manage virtual machines on, backup your files, and take care of your home theater streaming, then it is a great device that will certainly futureproof you for some time. It provides good performance, takes up little space, and is, on the whole, very quiet. Four bays afford proper redundancy using TRAID or RAID 5, and you can even expand on storage capacity by adding the 2-bay D5, or 4-bay D8 Hybrid DAS over a USB 3.2 (10Gbps) link. Considering the 2024 releases were more about power, with the likes of an Intel Core i5-1235U high-end laptop CPU under the hood, I asked my contact last time if we could expect more of the same in higher-end models and was told: It makes a lot of sense to use Intel's N350 chip inside a NAS; it is more than capable of doing what the F4-425 Pro is intended for, media streaming and backup. The only downside is still the clear lack of community and even staff support on the official forums. In the past, I have had topics go unanswered for days, or there would be generic-type "we've noted this and passed it onto our developer team" type responses. Along with the other things I mentioned, it all ends up costing it a couple of points. If you are comfortable with the command line, Docker, and setting up TrueNAS or Unraid, you'll be fine. You can do great things with this hardware. In TOS, the apps are a bit lacking, and things don't always work as expected.\ AI NAS?! What has become clear to me this year is that we are going to start seeing all kinds of "AI NAS" come to market, and while that might be good for us consumers, be diligent and research these claims. Although the F4-425 Pro technically comes with AI, it is really using a cloud service that is externally sourced off-device through the third party OpenClaw app. My colleague did review a newcomer to the NAS space earlier this year, and it includes a local AI assistant inside the Zettlab D4 NAS, and they do not even use AI in the product name, check out Chris' review here. Where to buy and a discount coupon However, it does not change the fact that this is truly a great entry-level home media-class NAS that you can buy right now. TerraMaster is having a 20% off launch discount, plus you can also still apply our unique 10% off coupon on checkout, which only works on the official website. So here is a breakdown of the pricing that is only valid on the official TerraMaster website. TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = $575.99 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = $503.99 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = £525.59 TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) + 20% discount + 10% coupon = £460.79 Use NEOWIN coupon code during checkout for 10% discount Over on Amazon US and UK, the F4-425 Pro also gets a 20% launch discount, but here, the above 10% coupon cannot be applied. TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) for $639.99 at Amazon US (was $799.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) for $559.99 at Amazon US (was $699.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N350) for £583.99 at Amazon UK (was £729.99) TerraMaster F4-425 Pro (N305) for £511.99 at Amazon UK (was £639.99) As an Amazon Associate, when you purchase through links on our site, we earn from qualifying purchases.
    • well you can add a GPU for around $500, that's still around the price of Steam Machine but overall significantly better in performance.
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